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By
Morten Pedersen
December 2014 (v1)
March 2017 (v2)
WANT TO RIDE FASTER ?
A Layman’s comprehensive decomposition with actionable items
F A S T ? F A S T E R ?
Owning FAST
(Tour de France sprint finish)
Recreational ‘fast’
The right gear makes you fast…
(R. Hesjedal)
Attitude and tricks makes you faster… right!
(P. Sagan)
Objective: Ride Faster
A decomposition into actionable items
RIDE
FASTER
Increase your
Watts to
Weight ratio
Reduce
Resistance+
Increase your
Power
(Watts)
Reduce
Total
weight
Improve your
Aero-
dynamics
Improve the
Bike
Mechanics
3
Let’s look closer at SECTION 1
Objective
Level1
Level2
Improve race day
Execution
Prepare for
Race Day with
B-races and by
race simulation
Train by
following a
training
plan
+
SECTION 1 SECTION 2 SECTION 3
Contador: 415 Watts / 62 kg = 6.7 W/kg
High power for a light male… a world class pro cyclist
n  Increase your Watts by:
n  Increasing the cadence while
sustaining the torque
(Power = Torque x RPM)
n  Train and race with a power meter to
ensure you are not slacking on the
descents and neither going
overboard on the ascents and flats
n  Follow a polarized training program
n  Reduce Total Weight by:
n  Loose body weight (yes you!)
n  Shed off gear weight
(you weight weenie)
Absolute best option is to work on
your power and loose body
weight.
4
Increase your
Watts to
Weight ratio
Increase your
Power
(Watts)
Reduce
Total
Weight
Increase the
Cadence
Your body:
Loose Weight
Your bike:
Shed off
gear weight
Level1
Level2Level3
Train & race with a
Power Meter
Polarized
training program
Nutrition/Habbits
High Watts: So you think you are a Pro?
Prove it with >5.0 W/kg over 20 minutes (4.3 for females)
n  FTP tests,VO2Max
tests and
CompuTrainer
reports help set the
baseline and track
progress
n  Check the chart to
see how you
compare – but don’t
let it discourage
you…
5
Indoor training on CompuTrainer
Study your power & cadence after tests & hard work-outs
6
20k TT
On CompuTrainer
Smooth Pedaling (pull-push)
For free you can increase your power transfer
n  CompuTrainer SpinScan can help you understand and improve your pedal
stroke: push through Power phase, pull through Recovery phase
n  A smooth pedal stroke engages more muscle groups thus decreasing fatigue
7
Source: Bikebarn.ca
Source: Bicycling.com
Smooth Pedaling (left-right)
Research yourself for in-depth explanation
n  Above shows imbalance between left and right
n  Opportunity to improve Average Torque Angle (ATA) to come closer to
90 degrees 8
Source: http://hanswinter.wordpress.com/2008/12/29/how-to-improve-your-spinscan/
Polarized training
’Hard-Easy’ training with a large portion at low intensity
n  “Polarized training” is a fancy new name for a basic old concept—train either at low or
high intensity, but keep the moderate training time between these extremes relatively
small.” – Joel Friel (blog Dec 9, 2013)
n  “The bottom line here is that the real issue is hard-easy training, not necessarily
training predominantly in zones 1 and 3”
n  “Easy, recovery workouts must be done in zone 1. And due to a lot of one’s training
time being spent in zone 1, the quality of the high-intensity workouts improves.”
9Source: JoelFrielsBlog.com/2013/12/hard-easy-training.html
These studies proved that
athletes training more in
zone 1 (‘Low group’)
improved their race pace
Power Zones
Increased power throughout all your zones.
n  Polarized training not only helps boost your higher power zones, but
also increases your endurance zones (Z1-Z2) which is key to
endurance races like Gran Fondos, Ironman 70.3, Ironman
n  FTP: Functional Threshold Power (60 minutes max. effort). Practical
FTP test is 20 minutes max. effort – minus 5% adjustment
n  Determine your zones with VO2Max test
10
Watts
Z2:
165-190
Z2:
150-175
Off season
Race Ready
Values
in kg
Weight Reduction:YOU orYOUR BIKE?
Focus first on what weighs most…You!
n  Truth is: the leaner you are, the harder and unnecessary it is to lose
body weight – bike weight reduction provides a much higher
weight savings relative to total weight
n  For the better insulated folks… yes you guessed it!
11
Person A
Fictive Safeway manager
(Bike: 8% of total weight)
Person B
Anonymous with Danish accent
(Bike: 9% of total weight)
Person C
Could be any ‘precious’ female
(Bike: 13% of total weight)
Nutrition & Habits
It’s a science itself & key to success on long distance races
n  Talk to Cory or seek advice from other nutritional professionals
n  You can start with this simple food rule (Michael Pollan):
Don’t eat food your grandmother wouldn’t recognize as food
n  Beware of the liquid calories – and ‘empty’ calories
n  Set yourself up for success with healthy habits long before race day
Race nutrition to be covered in section 3
12
Bike Weight: 20 lbs? 12 lbs?
Big differences with many options to shed off weight
Big
differences:
n  Wheels
n  Frame & Fork
n  Group set
(Crank set)
(Brake set)
n  Tires
n  Saddle
n  1 bottle
instead of 2
n  Shoes
13Source:TotalCycling.com
Weight Weenies: Keep spending!
Prioritize what provides the biggest bang for your buck
n  It costs you nothing to reduce # of bottles from 3 to 2 to 1 (plan refills on your route)
n  Changing tires and inner tubes could cost you $200 to shed 200 grams
($1.00/gram)
n  A super light frame could cost you $4,000 to shed 400 grams ($10.00/gram)
14
Reduc&on	cost	in	$/gram	(direc&onal)	
Aerodynamic benefits
(e.g. a new helmet may not shed off much weight, but could improve your aerodynamics)
Better bang
for your buck
Worse bang
for your buck
Section 1 Wrap-up
From off season to race ready you can increase your W/kg
EXAMPLE:
n  Increased FTP: 225W to 240W
n  Reduced weight: 80kg to 74kg
15
Increase your
Watts to
Weight ratio
Increase your
Power
(Watts)
Reduce
Total
Weight
Increase the
Cadence
Your body:
Loose Weight
Your bike:
Shed off
gear weight
Level1
Level2Level3
Train & race with a
Power Meter
Polarized
training program
Nutrition/Habits
FTP: 225W
(70kg + 10kg)
= 2.8 W/kg
(3.2 w/o bike)
OFF SEASON (Cat 5 rider)
FTP: 240W
(65kg + 9kg)
= 3.2 W/kg
(3.7 w/o bike)
RACE READY (Cat 4 rider)
Body Bike

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Ride faster (section 1)

  • 1. By Morten Pedersen December 2014 (v1) March 2017 (v2) WANT TO RIDE FASTER ? A Layman’s comprehensive decomposition with actionable items
  • 2. F A S T ? F A S T E R ? Owning FAST (Tour de France sprint finish) Recreational ‘fast’ The right gear makes you fast… (R. Hesjedal) Attitude and tricks makes you faster… right! (P. Sagan)
  • 3. Objective: Ride Faster A decomposition into actionable items RIDE FASTER Increase your Watts to Weight ratio Reduce Resistance+ Increase your Power (Watts) Reduce Total weight Improve your Aero- dynamics Improve the Bike Mechanics 3 Let’s look closer at SECTION 1 Objective Level1 Level2 Improve race day Execution Prepare for Race Day with B-races and by race simulation Train by following a training plan + SECTION 1 SECTION 2 SECTION 3
  • 4. Contador: 415 Watts / 62 kg = 6.7 W/kg High power for a light male… a world class pro cyclist n  Increase your Watts by: n  Increasing the cadence while sustaining the torque (Power = Torque x RPM) n  Train and race with a power meter to ensure you are not slacking on the descents and neither going overboard on the ascents and flats n  Follow a polarized training program n  Reduce Total Weight by: n  Loose body weight (yes you!) n  Shed off gear weight (you weight weenie) Absolute best option is to work on your power and loose body weight. 4 Increase your Watts to Weight ratio Increase your Power (Watts) Reduce Total Weight Increase the Cadence Your body: Loose Weight Your bike: Shed off gear weight Level1 Level2Level3 Train & race with a Power Meter Polarized training program Nutrition/Habbits
  • 5. High Watts: So you think you are a Pro? Prove it with >5.0 W/kg over 20 minutes (4.3 for females) n  FTP tests,VO2Max tests and CompuTrainer reports help set the baseline and track progress n  Check the chart to see how you compare – but don’t let it discourage you… 5
  • 6. Indoor training on CompuTrainer Study your power & cadence after tests & hard work-outs 6 20k TT On CompuTrainer
  • 7. Smooth Pedaling (pull-push) For free you can increase your power transfer n  CompuTrainer SpinScan can help you understand and improve your pedal stroke: push through Power phase, pull through Recovery phase n  A smooth pedal stroke engages more muscle groups thus decreasing fatigue 7 Source: Bikebarn.ca Source: Bicycling.com
  • 8. Smooth Pedaling (left-right) Research yourself for in-depth explanation n  Above shows imbalance between left and right n  Opportunity to improve Average Torque Angle (ATA) to come closer to 90 degrees 8 Source: http://hanswinter.wordpress.com/2008/12/29/how-to-improve-your-spinscan/
  • 9. Polarized training ’Hard-Easy’ training with a large portion at low intensity n  “Polarized training” is a fancy new name for a basic old concept—train either at low or high intensity, but keep the moderate training time between these extremes relatively small.” – Joel Friel (blog Dec 9, 2013) n  “The bottom line here is that the real issue is hard-easy training, not necessarily training predominantly in zones 1 and 3” n  “Easy, recovery workouts must be done in zone 1. And due to a lot of one’s training time being spent in zone 1, the quality of the high-intensity workouts improves.” 9Source: JoelFrielsBlog.com/2013/12/hard-easy-training.html These studies proved that athletes training more in zone 1 (‘Low group’) improved their race pace
  • 10. Power Zones Increased power throughout all your zones. n  Polarized training not only helps boost your higher power zones, but also increases your endurance zones (Z1-Z2) which is key to endurance races like Gran Fondos, Ironman 70.3, Ironman n  FTP: Functional Threshold Power (60 minutes max. effort). Practical FTP test is 20 minutes max. effort – minus 5% adjustment n  Determine your zones with VO2Max test 10 Watts Z2: 165-190 Z2: 150-175 Off season Race Ready
  • 11. Values in kg Weight Reduction:YOU orYOUR BIKE? Focus first on what weighs most…You! n  Truth is: the leaner you are, the harder and unnecessary it is to lose body weight – bike weight reduction provides a much higher weight savings relative to total weight n  For the better insulated folks… yes you guessed it! 11 Person A Fictive Safeway manager (Bike: 8% of total weight) Person B Anonymous with Danish accent (Bike: 9% of total weight) Person C Could be any ‘precious’ female (Bike: 13% of total weight)
  • 12. Nutrition & Habits It’s a science itself & key to success on long distance races n  Talk to Cory or seek advice from other nutritional professionals n  You can start with this simple food rule (Michael Pollan): Don’t eat food your grandmother wouldn’t recognize as food n  Beware of the liquid calories – and ‘empty’ calories n  Set yourself up for success with healthy habits long before race day Race nutrition to be covered in section 3 12
  • 13. Bike Weight: 20 lbs? 12 lbs? Big differences with many options to shed off weight Big differences: n  Wheels n  Frame & Fork n  Group set (Crank set) (Brake set) n  Tires n  Saddle n  1 bottle instead of 2 n  Shoes 13Source:TotalCycling.com
  • 14. Weight Weenies: Keep spending! Prioritize what provides the biggest bang for your buck n  It costs you nothing to reduce # of bottles from 3 to 2 to 1 (plan refills on your route) n  Changing tires and inner tubes could cost you $200 to shed 200 grams ($1.00/gram) n  A super light frame could cost you $4,000 to shed 400 grams ($10.00/gram) 14 Reduc&on cost in $/gram (direc&onal) Aerodynamic benefits (e.g. a new helmet may not shed off much weight, but could improve your aerodynamics) Better bang for your buck Worse bang for your buck
  • 15. Section 1 Wrap-up From off season to race ready you can increase your W/kg EXAMPLE: n  Increased FTP: 225W to 240W n  Reduced weight: 80kg to 74kg 15 Increase your Watts to Weight ratio Increase your Power (Watts) Reduce Total Weight Increase the Cadence Your body: Loose Weight Your bike: Shed off gear weight Level1 Level2Level3 Train & race with a Power Meter Polarized training program Nutrition/Habits FTP: 225W (70kg + 10kg) = 2.8 W/kg (3.2 w/o bike) OFF SEASON (Cat 5 rider) FTP: 240W (65kg + 9kg) = 3.2 W/kg (3.7 w/o bike) RACE READY (Cat 4 rider) Body Bike