1. Presented By-Loyal Muhammad Zohaib
M.Phil Edu Sem –II
Guided By- Dr. Mrs. Gulab Shehzada
Department of IER
University Of science and Technology Bannu.
2. MEANING
DEFINATION
PARTS OF RESEARC
FEATURES OF A GOOD RESEARCH DESIGN
IMPORTANT CONCEPTS OF RESEARCH DESIGN
NEED & IMPORTANCE
3. Meaning of Research –
It Is A Careful Investigation Or Inquiry
Specially Through Search For New Facts In
Any Branch Of Knowledge Is Called As
“Research”.
4. Defining and redefining the problems.
Formulating the hypotheses or suggested
solutions.
Collecting, organizing and evaluating data.
Making deductions and reading conclusions.
fit the formulating hypotheses.
5. Design means a plane or drawing or blueprint.
Produced to show the look and function or
workings of a building or some thing else.
Research design is a blueprint of
collection,measurement and analysis data.
It is the conceptual structure within which
research is conducted.
MEANING OF RESEARCH DESIGN
6. According to William Zikmund.
Research design is defind as a master
plan specifying the method and
procedure for collecting and analysing
the needed information.
Research design helps to decide upon
issues like what, when and where,
How much, by what etc. with regards
to reseach study.
7. Count....
Research design provide outline about what
the researcher is going to do like:
Location where study will be conducted, Nature
of data required, sample design used, Time
period needed, From where data will be
collected, technique of data collection,
method of data analysis, type of report
prepartion.
8. Feature of Good Research Design.
Objectivity
Reliability
Validity
Sufficient Information
Flexblity
Lack of error
9. Help the researcher to complete yhe objective of the
study in a given time
Facilitates getting the best solution for the research
problems.
It help the researher to complete all the tasks even
with the limited resourses in a better way.
Redused cost.
Provide a direction
10. Dependent and independent variables:
A concept which can take on different
quantitative values is called a variable. A
phenomena which can take on different
qualitatively values even in decimal value are
called continues.
11. Extraneous variables -
That are not related to the purpose of the
study but may effect on the dependent
variables are termed as the extraneous
variables.
Control -
One important characteristic of a good
research is to minimize the influence or
effect. The terminal term used when we
design the study minimizing the effect of
extraneous independent variable
12. Conformed relationship –
When the dependent variable is not free from
the influence of extraneous variable . the
relationship between the depended and
independent variable is said to be confused
by an extraneous variable.
Research hypothesis -
The researcher hypothesis is a predicative
statement that relates an independent
variable to dependent variable.
13. DIFFERENT TYPES OF RESEARCH DESIGNS
Exploratory type research design
Descriptive type research design
Experimental type research design