Crime displacement occurs when crime control efforts such as increased policing push criminal activity to other locations, times or targets. There are different types of displacement including territorial, temporal, tactical, target, and functional. Deterrence aims to prevent crime through fear of punishment and requires certainty, celerity and severity of punishment. Hot spots policing targets areas with high crime, while weed and seed programs focus on cleaning up and preventing crime in problematic neighborhoods.

1. research and explain the terms below.
around 5-6 sentences EACH term
Crime Displacement
Benign Displacement
Malign Displacement
Reppetto (1976) offers five forms of displacement: territorial,
temporal, tactical, target, and functional
Barr and Pease (1990) offer perpetrator displacement:
perpetrator displacement
Hot Spots
Weed and Seed
General Deterrence
Specific Deterrence
Requirements for Deterrence