Basic notation, literal, and sample cases for regex, compiled from multiple sources.
Nowadays, regex is one of a must to have skill to analyze complex data structure.
3. Common Type
• Character class: [abc]
• Character: . s w d
• Quantifiers: ? + * {1}
• Anchors: ^ $
• Group/Capture: (…) (a|b)
4. Character class
• [abc]: single character of: a, b, or c
• [^abc]: character except: a, b, or c
• [a-z]: character in the range of a-z
• [a-zA-Z0-9]: character in the range of a-z or A-Z or 0-9
5. Character
• . : any single character
• s: any whitespace (space, tab); S: any non-whitespace
• d: any digit (equal to [0-9])
• w: any word (equal to [a-zA-Z0-9]
• t: tab character
• r: carriage return
• n: new line
6. Quantifiers
• a?: Zero or one of a
• a*: zero or more of a
• a+: one or more of a
• a{3}: exactly 3 of a
• a{3,}: 3 or more of a
• a{3,6}: between 3 and 6 of a
7. Anchors
• ^: Start of string
• $: end of string
• b: any word boundary
• B: any non-word boundary