The document discusses the implementation of Swagger in an ASP.NET Core 2.0 application using the Onion architecture, presented by Abhinav Jha on March 14, 2018. Swagger, part of the OpenAPI specification, provides tools for API documentation, testing, and deployment, making it easier for developers and non-developers to understand and interact with web APIs. The document also outlines how to install and configure the Swashbuckle.AspNetCore package to generate dynamic API documentation.