Energie-portal.sk a Konzervatívny inštitút M. R. Štefánika organizovali dňa 21. októbra 2013 v Pálffyho paláci v Bratislave diskusiu na tému Solárna daň. Videozáznam nájdete na www.konzervativizmus.sk
Energie-portal.sk a Konzervatívny inštitút M. R. Štefánika organizovali dňa 21. októbra 2013 v Pálffyho paláci v Bratislave diskusiu na tému Solárna daň. Videozáznam nájdete na www.konzervativizmus.sk
BUSINESS CASE: THE EXPERIENCE OF S.E. IN PV SECTORpvsinbloom
Slovenské elektrárne is developing renewable energy projects including solar power plants. Two 950 kWp solar power plants are being constructed, one near the Mochovce nuclear power plant and one on land owned by the Vojany coal plant. A 45 kWp solar installation is also planned for the roof of SE's headquarters in Bratislava. SE aims to diversify its energy portfolio and reduce its environmental impact through these renewable projects.
Energie-portal.sk a Konzervatívny inštitút M. R. Štefánika organizovali dňa 21. októbra 2013 v Pálffyho paláci v Bratislave diskusiu na tému Solárna daň. Videozáznam nájdete na www.konzervativizmus.sk
Energie-portal.sk a Konzervatívny inštitút M. R. Štefánika organizovali dňa 21. októbra 2013 v Pálffyho paláci v Bratislave diskusiu na tému Solárna daň. Videozáznam nájdete na www.konzervativizmus.sk
BUSINESS CASE: THE EXPERIENCE OF S.E. IN PV SECTORpvsinbloom
Slovenské elektrárne is developing renewable energy projects including solar power plants. Two 950 kWp solar power plants are being constructed, one near the Mochovce nuclear power plant and one on land owned by the Vojany coal plant. A 45 kWp solar installation is also planned for the roof of SE's headquarters in Bratislava. SE aims to diversify its energy portfolio and reduce its environmental impact through these renewable projects.
In the next step in the smart metering roll-out is an implementation of the data analytics. The measured energy data have to be transformed to the usable information for end consumer and other market players.
Ef 2013 chochol_inteligentne_meranie_v_plynarenstve_finalPeter Chochol
Až 20 % výdavkov domácností tvoria náklady na bývanie, energie a vodu. Prístup k cenovo výhodnejšej energii je však pre spotrebiteľa príliš zložitý. Spotrebiteľské združenia poukazujú na rastúce ceny, nedostatočnú úroveň služieb, ťažkosti so zmenou dodávateľa a málo informácií o možnostiach úspory nákladov za energie. Inteligentné meracie systémy ponúkajú široké spektrum nástrojov a služieb umožňujúcich zvýšiť efektivitu nákupu, distribúcie a spotreby energií. Bariérami pre ich budovanie je negatívne ekonomické posúdenie návratnosti investícií, nedostatočná vyspelosť štandardov a legislatíva. Napriek tomu je vhodný čas na realizáciu projektov výskumu a vývoja resp. pilotných projektov, ktoré zodpovedajú otvorené otázky v oblasti štandardov a funkcionalít, aby sa po zdolaní ekonomických a legislatívnych bariér mohlo pristúpiť k realizácii plošného nasadenia v prospech koncových spotrebiteľov a ostatných dotknutých účastníkov trhu.
OP Kvalita životného prostredia, Verejné budovynzebsk
Deň energie: úspory a život v budovách
Matej Kerestúr, SIEA
Európske informačné centrum Trenčín
Úrad TSK, 29.06.2015
Workshop určený pre verejný sektor
www.nzeb.sk
Global environmental tendencies and energy sustainabilitypvsinbloom
The document summarizes the global and European renewable energy picture and the EU's 2020 strategy for promoting renewable energy and energy efficiency. It discusses how renewable energy accounted for an estimated 16% of global energy consumption in 2010 and how the EU aims to source 20% of its energy from renewables by 2020. It also outlines the opportunities for promoting the EU 2020 strategy in Central and Eastern European countries through increasing their use of renewable energy and improving energy efficiency, especially in buildings.
BUILDING ON THE PV EXPERIENCE OF EUROPEAN MARKETSpvsinbloom
PV Market Status in 2010 and prospects for 2011
Market Outlook until 2015
Policy recommendations to sustainably develop a market
PV on the road to competitiveness
This document provides information on various solar photovoltaic projects in Greece completed by RSEnergy Hellas Solartechnik EPE, including the system components and specifications. It lists over 30 projects ranging in size from 100kWp to 2MWp located across Greece. The projects utilized photovoltaic modules from manufacturers like aleo solar AG, First Solar, and Trina Solar, with mounting systems from Schletter, Alpha Solar, and inverters from SMA Solar Technology AG. RSEnergy also completed several charity projects donating solar systems to organizations helping children and the environment.
09 p vs in bloom budapest september sin miguel montespvsinbloom
The document discusses solar power plants owned by municipalities in Andalusia, Spain. It describes the Innovation and Development Agency of Andalusia (IDEA) which promotes sustainable development projects and renewable energy. It then provides details on several municipal solar plants, listing their locations, installed capacities, total power generation and productivity.
1) Construction of a 1.8 MWp solar power plant in Wierzchosławice, Malopolska, Poland is underway.
2) The investment is being carried out by the company "Energy Wierzchoslawice" and aims to generate renewable energy for the local area.
3) Once completed, the solar power plant is expected to generate annual revenues of 600-800 thousand PLN and pay for itself within 7 years.
07 vicente guna fa 0073-feasibility of pvp_ps in spain-20110913_ed01pvsinbloom
This document summarizes a study on the feasibility of installing photovoltaic power plants (PVPPs) in marginal lands in Spain. The study identified criteria for classifying land as marginal, used GIS to map potentially suitable areas, and conducted an economic analysis of a pilot PVPP project compared to environmental restoration costs. Key findings included the potential for over 16GW of solar power from marginal lands and that PVPP investments had a more favorable cost-benefit ratio than restoration in the pilot case. The conclusions were that PVPPs in marginal areas could have positive socioeconomic and environmental impacts in Spain.
The document discusses the environmental sustainability of installing photovoltaic systems on marginal lands. It examines the main considerations for evaluating the environmental impact of solar energy systems, including energy payback time, greenhouse gas emissions, toxic emissions, and health and safety hazards. Specific cases of installing photovoltaic systems on marginal lands such as landfills, quarries, degraded areas, and former industrial sites are presented, highlighting opportunities for reclamation and reducing pollution, while generating renewable energy. Agreements in the Emilia Romagna region of Italy that promote installing photovoltaic systems on exhausted landfills are also summarized.
04 peter ujehelyi the role_of_energy_centrepvsinbloom
The Energy Efficiency, Environment and Energy Information Agency is responsible for promoting renewable energy sources (RES) in Hungary. It manages EU and national funds for energy efficiency and RES projects. Some of its key roles include managing the Energy Saving Credit Fund, running residential energy efficiency tenders, and acting as an Intermediate Body for the Environment and Energy Operational Programme which allocates over 22 billion Euros to environmental and energy projects in Hungary from 2007-2013. The agency provides support to applicants and final beneficiaries of these funds through consultations, workshops and contract management.
02 epia m-latour - budapest - 22 09 2011pvsinbloom
1) Building on the experience of European markets, PV market growth and policy recommendations were discussed to sustainably develop PV markets in the long term.
2) Key recommendations included implementing sustainable support mechanisms like feed-in tariffs, streamlining administrative procedures, and guaranteeing efficient grid connection processes.
3) PV generation costs are decreasing faster than expected, and grid parity could be reached in some market segments before 2020 if policies continue to encourage PV development and prices continue to decline approximately 50% by the end of the decade.
The document discusses the BLOOM Project's approach to sustainability and impact. It summarizes that the project indirectly involved over 2,000 European municipalities and directly engaged 67 municipalities in promoting renewable energy to recover marginal lands. It also triggered over 19 MWp of photovoltaic power plants on marginal lands in Europe with the support of project partners. The project aims to sustainably utilize degraded and unused lands rather than sacrifice agricultural or landscape areas.
1) The document discusses constructing photovoltaic power plants (PVE) on brownfield sites, or previously contaminated lands, as a way to remediate environmental hazards while generating renewable energy.
2) Examples are provided of PVEs built on different brownfield sites in Slovakia, including a swampy land, municipal dump, asbestos quarry, uranium pond, and wastewater treatment plant area.
3) Key challenges of building on brownfields include unstable soil conditions and chemical contamination, which require enhanced foundation designs, protective coatings, soil replacement, and monitoring systems to ensure stability and performance of the PVEs.
El documento presenta información sobre un seminario sobre aspectos técnicos, administrativos y financieros del negocio fotovoltaico. Se discutirán estos temas desde la perspectiva de un inversor, un ingeniero, un responsable de calidad y un director financiero. El proceso de legalización y puesta en marcha de una planta fotovoltaica en España es lento y costoso en comparación con otros países europeos. El nuevo real decreto de 2010 introduce cambios importantes como la reducción de tarifas y nuevos requisitos para cubiertas.
In the next step in the smart metering roll-out is an implementation of the data analytics. The measured energy data have to be transformed to the usable information for end consumer and other market players.
Ef 2013 chochol_inteligentne_meranie_v_plynarenstve_finalPeter Chochol
Až 20 % výdavkov domácností tvoria náklady na bývanie, energie a vodu. Prístup k cenovo výhodnejšej energii je však pre spotrebiteľa príliš zložitý. Spotrebiteľské združenia poukazujú na rastúce ceny, nedostatočnú úroveň služieb, ťažkosti so zmenou dodávateľa a málo informácií o možnostiach úspory nákladov za energie. Inteligentné meracie systémy ponúkajú široké spektrum nástrojov a služieb umožňujúcich zvýšiť efektivitu nákupu, distribúcie a spotreby energií. Bariérami pre ich budovanie je negatívne ekonomické posúdenie návratnosti investícií, nedostatočná vyspelosť štandardov a legislatíva. Napriek tomu je vhodný čas na realizáciu projektov výskumu a vývoja resp. pilotných projektov, ktoré zodpovedajú otvorené otázky v oblasti štandardov a funkcionalít, aby sa po zdolaní ekonomických a legislatívnych bariér mohlo pristúpiť k realizácii plošného nasadenia v prospech koncových spotrebiteľov a ostatných dotknutých účastníkov trhu.
OP Kvalita životného prostredia, Verejné budovynzebsk
Deň energie: úspory a život v budovách
Matej Kerestúr, SIEA
Európske informačné centrum Trenčín
Úrad TSK, 29.06.2015
Workshop určený pre verejný sektor
www.nzeb.sk
Global environmental tendencies and energy sustainabilitypvsinbloom
The document summarizes the global and European renewable energy picture and the EU's 2020 strategy for promoting renewable energy and energy efficiency. It discusses how renewable energy accounted for an estimated 16% of global energy consumption in 2010 and how the EU aims to source 20% of its energy from renewables by 2020. It also outlines the opportunities for promoting the EU 2020 strategy in Central and Eastern European countries through increasing their use of renewable energy and improving energy efficiency, especially in buildings.
BUILDING ON THE PV EXPERIENCE OF EUROPEAN MARKETSpvsinbloom
PV Market Status in 2010 and prospects for 2011
Market Outlook until 2015
Policy recommendations to sustainably develop a market
PV on the road to competitiveness
This document provides information on various solar photovoltaic projects in Greece completed by RSEnergy Hellas Solartechnik EPE, including the system components and specifications. It lists over 30 projects ranging in size from 100kWp to 2MWp located across Greece. The projects utilized photovoltaic modules from manufacturers like aleo solar AG, First Solar, and Trina Solar, with mounting systems from Schletter, Alpha Solar, and inverters from SMA Solar Technology AG. RSEnergy also completed several charity projects donating solar systems to organizations helping children and the environment.
09 p vs in bloom budapest september sin miguel montespvsinbloom
The document discusses solar power plants owned by municipalities in Andalusia, Spain. It describes the Innovation and Development Agency of Andalusia (IDEA) which promotes sustainable development projects and renewable energy. It then provides details on several municipal solar plants, listing their locations, installed capacities, total power generation and productivity.
1) Construction of a 1.8 MWp solar power plant in Wierzchosławice, Malopolska, Poland is underway.
2) The investment is being carried out by the company "Energy Wierzchoslawice" and aims to generate renewable energy for the local area.
3) Once completed, the solar power plant is expected to generate annual revenues of 600-800 thousand PLN and pay for itself within 7 years.
07 vicente guna fa 0073-feasibility of pvp_ps in spain-20110913_ed01pvsinbloom
This document summarizes a study on the feasibility of installing photovoltaic power plants (PVPPs) in marginal lands in Spain. The study identified criteria for classifying land as marginal, used GIS to map potentially suitable areas, and conducted an economic analysis of a pilot PVPP project compared to environmental restoration costs. Key findings included the potential for over 16GW of solar power from marginal lands and that PVPP investments had a more favorable cost-benefit ratio than restoration in the pilot case. The conclusions were that PVPPs in marginal areas could have positive socioeconomic and environmental impacts in Spain.
The document discusses the environmental sustainability of installing photovoltaic systems on marginal lands. It examines the main considerations for evaluating the environmental impact of solar energy systems, including energy payback time, greenhouse gas emissions, toxic emissions, and health and safety hazards. Specific cases of installing photovoltaic systems on marginal lands such as landfills, quarries, degraded areas, and former industrial sites are presented, highlighting opportunities for reclamation and reducing pollution, while generating renewable energy. Agreements in the Emilia Romagna region of Italy that promote installing photovoltaic systems on exhausted landfills are also summarized.
04 peter ujehelyi the role_of_energy_centrepvsinbloom
The Energy Efficiency, Environment and Energy Information Agency is responsible for promoting renewable energy sources (RES) in Hungary. It manages EU and national funds for energy efficiency and RES projects. Some of its key roles include managing the Energy Saving Credit Fund, running residential energy efficiency tenders, and acting as an Intermediate Body for the Environment and Energy Operational Programme which allocates over 22 billion Euros to environmental and energy projects in Hungary from 2007-2013. The agency provides support to applicants and final beneficiaries of these funds through consultations, workshops and contract management.
02 epia m-latour - budapest - 22 09 2011pvsinbloom
1) Building on the experience of European markets, PV market growth and policy recommendations were discussed to sustainably develop PV markets in the long term.
2) Key recommendations included implementing sustainable support mechanisms like feed-in tariffs, streamlining administrative procedures, and guaranteeing efficient grid connection processes.
3) PV generation costs are decreasing faster than expected, and grid parity could be reached in some market segments before 2020 if policies continue to encourage PV development and prices continue to decline approximately 50% by the end of the decade.
The document discusses the BLOOM Project's approach to sustainability and impact. It summarizes that the project indirectly involved over 2,000 European municipalities and directly engaged 67 municipalities in promoting renewable energy to recover marginal lands. It also triggered over 19 MWp of photovoltaic power plants on marginal lands in Europe with the support of project partners. The project aims to sustainably utilize degraded and unused lands rather than sacrifice agricultural or landscape areas.
1) The document discusses constructing photovoltaic power plants (PVE) on brownfield sites, or previously contaminated lands, as a way to remediate environmental hazards while generating renewable energy.
2) Examples are provided of PVEs built on different brownfield sites in Slovakia, including a swampy land, municipal dump, asbestos quarry, uranium pond, and wastewater treatment plant area.
3) Key challenges of building on brownfields include unstable soil conditions and chemical contamination, which require enhanced foundation designs, protective coatings, soil replacement, and monitoring systems to ensure stability and performance of the PVEs.
El documento presenta información sobre un seminario sobre aspectos técnicos, administrativos y financieros del negocio fotovoltaico. Se discutirán estos temas desde la perspectiva de un inversor, un ingeniero, un responsable de calidad y un director financiero. El proceso de legalización y puesta en marcha de una planta fotovoltaica en España es lento y costoso en comparación con otros países europeos. El nuevo real decreto de 2010 introduce cambios importantes como la reducción de tarifas y nuevos requisitos para cubiertas.
El documento resume los aspectos técnicos, administrativos y financieros del negocio fotovoltaico desde cuatro puntos de vista. Se explican las ventajas de invertir en energía solar desde el punto de vista financiero, incluyendo la rentabilidad y financiación de las instalaciones fotovoltaicas. Se destacan las subvenciones disponibles a través de la línea ICO de Economía Sostenible para financiar hasta el 100% de proyectos de energías renovables.
El documento resume el negocio fotovoltaico desde la perspectiva del inversor. Explica que la inversión en energía solar ha pasado de ser por motivos medioambientales a ser una inversión atractiva, rentable y escalable. Además, prevé que cuando se alcance la paridad de red, la forma de invertir cambiará y la participación de la energía solar en la matriz energética será imparable.
This document introduces photovoltaic power plants in Slovakia and discusses their benefits. It notes that solar energy falling on Earth is 30,000 times greater than humanity's total energy consumption. It then discusses the intensity of solar radiation in Slovakia, estimated energy production from photovoltaic panels in Slovakian climatic conditions, requirements for locating photovoltaic power plants, and legislative conditions and support mechanisms for photovoltaic technology in Slovakia. The document proposes a process for developing a photovoltaic power plant project for potential investors.
KEY INVESTOR’S RETURNS AND VALUE CONSIDERATIONS IN PVE PROJECTpvsinbloom
This document summarizes a seminar on photovoltaic (PV) investments from the perspective of investors and mergers and acquisitions. Some key points:
- Recent PV project acquisition prices in Europe range from €2-4 million per megawatt, often below €3 million. Most deals are for projects in Spain and Italy due to climate and regulatory support.
- Financial investors dominate the market, seeking stable returns. They may pay higher prices than strategic investors since they require lower equity returns.
- The most influential factors for PV project financial performance are the electricity selling price and capital expenditures. A 10% increase in price or 10% decrease in capex can increase equity internal rate of return
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
The PVs in Bloom Project was created to support the installation of small to medium-sized photovoltaic plants in marginal areas across Europe. The project aims to promote the sustainable diffusion of solar power according to environmental and functional criteria. While Germany and Italy are leading the growth of solar installations in Europe, policy changes like retroactive cuts to feed-in tariffs in some countries threaten to reduce profits and investor confidence. Global solar module production is expected to increase significantly in coming years, but supply may exceed demand in 2011, leading to price drops and order cancellations for inverter suppliers. European solar markets are forecasted to grow moderately without policy support, but could reach over 13 GW by 2014 under a policy-driven scenario.
Power-One is a $1 billion company headquartered in Camarillo, CA that manufactures solar inverters. It has 3,400 employees worldwide and manufacturing centers in the US, China, Malaysia, and Europe. Solarvolt is one of Power-One's largest distributors, distributing Power-One inverters and solar panels throughout Europe. The document provides information on Power-One and Solarvolt's product offerings and highlights the benefits of Power-One's centralized inverter systems for utility-scale solar installations.
3. Smernica Európskeho parlamentu
a Rady 2009/28/ES
o podpore využívania energie z obnoviteľných zdrojov energie a o zmene a doplnení
a následnom zrušení smerníc 2001/77/ES a 2003/30/ES
2009
30. december zverejnenie prognózy ČK
• odhad množstva energie nad orientačnú trajektóriu pre
štatistické prevody
• potenciál spoločných projektov do roku 2020
• odhad dopytu z obnoviteľných zdrojov energie (OZE),
ktorý sa nepokryje domácou produkciou
2010
30. jún oznámenie Komisii: Národné akčné plány pre energiu z OZE
5. december transpozícia smernice
7. Výhľad 2010-2020
Podiel energie z OZE na spotrebe
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Rok
%
Teplo z OZE Elektrina z OZE OZE v doprave Podiel na hrubej konečnej spotrebe
8. Prognóza výroby elektriny z OZE
Výroba elektriny
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
2005
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
rok
GWh
Bioplyn
Biomasa
Veterná energia
Fotovoltika
Vodná energia do 10 MW
Vodná energia nad 10 MW
10. Opatrenia
Zaviesť systém tendrov
o vyhlásenie maximálnej inštalovanej kapacity pre daný
rok pre zdroje s fluktuáciou výroby (slnečné a veterné
elektrárne) tak, aby boli uspokojení investori
s najnižšími požadovanými výkupnými cenami
elektriny
11. Národná legislatíva
zákon č. 309/2009 Z. z. o podpore obnoviteľných zdrojov energie
a vysoko účinnej kombinovanej výroby a o zmene a doplnení niektorých
zákonov
Podnet
uznesenie vlády SR č. 383/2007 k Stratégii vyššieho využitia OZE v SR
Schválenie
19. júna 2009 v Národnej rade SR
Účinnosť
1. septembra 2009
12. § 3 Spôsob podpory a podmienky podpory (1)
Spôsob podpory
prednostné
1. pripojenie do distribučnej sústavy
2. prístup do sústavy (na základe zmluvy o prístupe)
3. prenosom elektriny, distribúciou elektriny a dodávkou elektriny
povinnosť odberu za cenu, ktorá je určená cenou elektriny na straty
doplatok
prevzatie zodpovednosti za odchýlku
13. § 3 Spôsob podpory a podmienky podpory (2)
Podmienky podpory
výška inštalovaného výkonu
do 125 MW, resp. 200 MW
do 10 MW, resp. 15 MW
do 4 MW
do 1 MW
vek zariadenia
15 rokov
spaľovanie biomasy
v zariadení pri spaľovaní biomasy podpora len pre elektrinu
vyrobenú KVET
14. § 5 Práva a povinnosti prevádzkovateľa
distribučnej sústavy
právo
na kompenzáciu nákladov vzniknutých ako úhrada doplatku
na rozdelenie nákladov na pripojenie a rozšírenie distribučnej sústavy
medzi výrobcu a prevádzkovateľa sústavy
predať elektrinu tretej strane, ak okamžitý výkon odobranej elektriny
presiahne množstvo na krytie strát
povinnosti
pripojiť zariadenie výrobcu OZE a KVET do distribučnej sústavy na
najbližšom mieste, ak sú splnené technické a obchodné podmienky
pripojenia
rozšíriť distribučnú sústavu, ak ide o ekonomicky výhodné rozšírenie
odoberať elektrinu na krytie strát
15. § 6 Cena za elektrinu ..
URSO pri stanovení ceny zohľadní
druh obnoviteľného zdroja energie,
použitú technológiu,
termín uvedenia zariadenia výrobcu elektriny do prevádzky, prípadne termín
rekonštrukcie a modernizácie zariadenia výrobcu elektriny a
veľkosť inštalovaného výkonu zariadenia výrobcu elektriny
cena elektriny zostáva v nasledujúcich rokoch taká ako v roku, kedy zariadenie
bolo uvedené do prevádzky
cenu elektriny môže URSO zvýšiť koeficientom, ktorý zohľadňuje jadrovú infláciu
a použitú technológiu
ak bola poskytnutá podpora na obstaranie zariadenia z podporných programov
financovaných z prostriedkov štátneho rozpočtu alebo fondov Európskej únie, tak
cena elektriny sa znižuje v závislosti od výšky podpory od 4 % do 16 %
cena elektriny stanovená úradom na nasledujúce obdobie, ktoré nepresiahne tri
roky, nesmie byť nižšia ako 90 % ceny platnej v roku, v ktorom sa o tejto výške
rozhoduje.
16. Národná legislatíva
(v legislatívnom procese)
Zmena zákona č. 309/2009
novela MF SR
povinnosti v oblasti biopalív
poslanecká novela
regulácia fotovoltiky
novela MH SR
transpozícia smernice 2009/28/ES
17. Zmeny týkajúce sa fotovoltiky
zníženie hranice zodpovednosti za odchýlku zo
4 MW na 100 kW
podpora doplatkom len na zariadenie do 100 kW,
ktoré je umiestnené na budove
určenie nových „výkupných“ cien elektriny
platných od 1. apríla 2011
18. Závery
Perspektíva fotovoltiky do roku 2020 závisí od
podpory jednotlivých štátov
plnenia cieľov smernice
cien technológií
vývojom uskladňovacích zariadení
technických možností pripojenia