2. Overview
Starts from April 2016
Patient requests for non-insured and/or non-approved treatment to
designated hospital
Designated hospital applies to MHLW on behalf of patient within 2 wks, if
determined to be clinically feasible
Designated Committee will evaluate safety and efficacy within 6 wks
If approved, social insurance covers standard costs similar to ATP, delta is
paid by patient
MHLW will post the treatments and offering hospitals to public
More details will be made public in March 2016
3. Objective
Provide patient access to non-insured and/or non-approved
drugs and devices for those patients without alternative
choice – compassionate use
Non-insured are non-approved indication
Non-approved are non-approved new technology
4. Designated Hospitals
Designated First in Man Clinical Research Center
5 hospitals
Designated Clinical Research Center of Excellence
10 hospitals
Advance Treatment Hospital, as research collaborator
Joint research with Designated CR Center of Excellence
84 hospitals, mainly university teaching hospitals
Satellite Hospital, as supportive hospital
If determined to be adequate to administer treatment
5. Proposed Process (subject to change)
1. Patient requests
2. Designated hospital will apply to MHLW on behalf of requesting patient
Clinical evidences for safety and efficacy, proposed treatment protocol, informed consent,
pathway to approval and reimbursement
Collaborate and satellite hospital must be determined at the time of application
3. Designated committee evaluates submitted package
Collaborate with Drug Lag and Device Lag committees
4. If approved, designated hospital will administer treatment
6. First in Man Hospital
National Cancer Research Hospital
Cancer drugs
Osaka University
Cerebral and cardio vascular drugs
National Cardiovascular Research Hospital
Cerebral and cardio vascular devices
Tokyo University
Neurology drugs
Keio University
Immunology drugs
7. Clinical Research Center of Excellence
Hokkaido University
Tohoku University
Chiba University
Gunma University
Nagoya University
National Center for Children Health & Development
Nagoya National Medical Center
Kyoto University
Okayama University
Kyushu University
9. Overview -1
• Clinical usage of unapproved devices or drugs are allowed with
Physician License, at his or her own risk.
• HOWEVER, Reimbursement from social insurance system is not
possible, thus FULL fees are out of pocket
• This program basically allows for none direct fees (regular
diagnostics, tests, drugs, hospitalization fees) to be covered by
social insurance system.
• The fees associated specifically to the usage of unapproved
device or drug are not covered
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10. Overview -2
• Two programs available
• A: New therapy without use of unapproved device or drug
• B: New therapy with use of unapproved device or drug, or expansion of their
indications
• Application is per hospital basis, not industry
• Committee evaluate the appropriateness and the protocol, and if
determined to be appropriate, recommend to MHLW to allow usage of
social insurance system
• Recently, the result from this study are accepted to be used for regulatory
submission purposes
• Usually device are donated in exchange for access to the study result
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