Passive Agriculture.

1. Dr. Salem Baidas

2. ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY SLIDESHOWS
FROM s2adesign.com
S2ADESIGN.COM

3. DEFINITION
01
ADVANTAGES
02
CHALLENGES
03
UN POLICY
04
INFOGRAPHICS
05

5. A Modern Approach to Agriculture that
Utilizes Information & Communication
Technologies to Enhance Productivity
Optimize Human Labor, Reduce Cost
& Reduce the Environmental Impact.

6. Soil, Water, Light, Humidity & Temperature.
sensors
For Specialized Applications & Farm Types.
software
Cellular, LoRa, LoRaWan, GPS & Satellites.
Connectivity
Smart Irrigation, Autonomous Tractors, Drones &
Crop Monitoring.
robotics
Data Collection from Sources, Including Crop Yields
Soil Mapping, Fertilizer Applications & Plant Health.
Data analytics
technologies
Smart Green Agriculture
IOTFORALL.COM

7. IoT is the Driving Force Behind Smart
Agriculture Integrating Machines &
Sensors to Make the Agriculture Process
Automated, Data-Driven & Constantly
Improving through Optimization.

8. OBSERVATION
Sensors Record
Data from Crops
Weather and
Livestock.
DIAGNOSTICS
A Cloud-Based IoT
Platform Identifies
Deficiencies or
Needs.
DECISIONS
IoT Determines
Appropriate
Treatment.
ACTION
After Action, the
Cycle Repeats
from the
Beginning.
IOTFORALL.COM
Iot based
Smart Green Agriculture cycle

9. Precision FARMING
AGRIVOLTAICS
Solar Panels & Crops Combined on the
Same Land to Maximize Land Use
Increase Revenue & Generate Clean
Renewable Energy.
A Subset of Smart Agriculture, Uses
Information Technology to Ensure that
Crops Receive Exactly what they Need
for Optimum Health & Productivity.
Robotic FARMING
Robots Designed for Agriculture Tasks
such as Irrigation, Pesticide Spraying &
Harvesting. Examples: Autonomous
Tractors & Harvesting Robots.
Vertical farming
The Practice of Growing Crops without
Soil Using Farming Techniques such as
Hydroponics & Aquaponics in Vertically
Stacked Layers.
TECHTARGET.COM
applications
Smart Green Agriculture

10. Suppliers farmers RETAILERS
consumers employees COMMUNITIES
Government
& NGOs
Telecom
providers
Equipment
mfrs
RELF-ECKSTEIN ET AL. (2019) FARMING REIMAGINED
stakeholders
Smart Green Agriculture

11. Increased
production
Minimized
waste
Improved
accuracy
Resource
conservation
Increased
revenue
Reduced
cost
Improved
sustainability
deficiencies
identified
Competitive
edge
MARKETSANDMARKETS.COM
Advantages
Smart Green Agriculture

12. Poor Connectivity will Pose a Barrier to Adoption. Areas with
Dense Trees may Encounter Difficulties in Receiving Signal.
Connectivity
Data Management is a Challenge as It's Difficult to Analyze
Large Data Volumes Across Multiple Growing Seasons.
bigdata
Setting Up Complex IoT Systems can be Difficult as Poor
Implementation Negatively Impacts Efficiency & Production.
KNOWLEDGE
Deploying Technology in Tough Farming Conditions is a
Challenge as Equipment Must Withstand Extreme Weather.
conditions
The High Cost of Cutting-Edge Equipment Often Prevents
Farmers from Adoption.
cost
KG2.COM.AU
Challenges
Smart Green Agriculture

13. ENVIRONMENT SOCIAL ECONOMY
Benefits
Smart Green Agriculture

14. AEM.ORG
 7% Increase in Fertilizer Efficiency.
 9% Reduction in Herbicides and
Pesticides.
 6% Reduction in Fossil Fuel Use.
 4% Reduction in Water Use.
 4% Increase in Crop Production.
 Land Conservation Due to Efficient
Use of Existing Land.
EnvironmentalBenefits
Smart Green Agriculture

15. URBANSMART.FARM
 New Career Opportunities.
 More Independent Community.
 Environmentally Friendly Farming
Supports Community Health and
Quality of Life.
 Provides Educational Opportunities.
 Increased Production Improves
Food Security.
social Benefits
Smart Green Agriculture

16.  More Attractive to ESG Investors.
 Government Incentives and Tax
Exemptions.
 Saves on Energy, Resource, and
Waste Management Costs.
 Increases Revenue as More
Consumers Choose Sustainable
Farm Products.
 Innovative and Resilient Business.
FAO.ORG
EconomicBenefits
Smart Green Agriculture

18. Launched in 2009, Climate Smart
Agriculture (CSA) Aims to Enhance
Productivity, Build Climate Resilience
& Reduce Emissions Aligning with
the Paris Agreement & the SDGs.
FAO.ORG
Food & Agricultural Organization
Green Agriculture

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9.7
6.6
4.1
3.6

20. 19
17
14
13
11
7
6
6
4
3
IoT
Robotics
AI
Drones
Precision Farming
Agri Biotech
Controlled Envr.
Big Data
Regen. Farming
Connectivity
STARTUS-INSIGHTS.COM
Market share (percent) 2022
LEADING Agriculture TECHNOLOGIES WORLDWIDE

21. SMART Agriculture global MARKET VALUE
2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027
13 15 18 21
24
28
33
BISRESEARCH.COM
billion dollars
3X
growth

22. SMART Agriculture global MARKET SHARE
PRECISION
FARMING
THIS IS A
LIVESTOCK
THIS IS A
AQUA-
CULTURE
THIS IS A
OTHERS
THIS IS A
PLACEHOLDE
R
48% 36% 9% 7%
BY application (2021)
BISRESEARCH.COM

23. OUTDOOR
FARMING
THIS IS A
LIVESTOCK
THIS IS A
INDOOR
FARMING
THIS IS A
OTHER
THIS IS A
PLACEHOL
DER
61% 18% 15% 6%
AI IN SMARTAgriculture global MARKET SHARE
BY TYPE (2019)
BISRESEARCH.COM

24. 39
26
17
11
7
Precision
Farming
Livestock
Indoor
Farming
Aquaculture
Others
BISRESEARCH.COM
IoT IN SMART Agriculture global MARKET share
By type (PERCENT) 2018

25. S2ADesign.com