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1) Mental disorders are common in the United States, with 1 in 5 adults experiencing symptoms and 1 in 25 having a severe illness, though the causes are not fully understood. 2) Different treatments for mental illnesses like schizophrenia have been used throughout history, from trephining to modern medications, but one size does not always fit all patients due to individual differences. 3) Sir William Osler helped revolutionize how doctors perceive and treat patients in a more individualized, patient-centered way; this approach may be particularly important for effectively treating complex mental illnesses.
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- 2. Trephining The hole story • Demonic possession • Burrowing • Release demons Photo courtesy of neurosurgery.org
- 3. PREVALENCE IN THE U.S. • 1 in 5 American adults experience symptoms • 1 in 25 American adults have a severe mental illness • No explanation • Limitations to diagnosis and treatment
- 4. SIR WILLIAM OSLER, M.D., C.M. • Born 12 July 1849 Died 29 December 1919. • Revolutionized how modern medical practitioners perceive and treat patients. • Considered the father of modern medicine. Photo courtesy of Hulton Archive/Stringer/Getty Images
- 5. SCHIZOPHRENIA Photo courtesy of http://pnl.bwh.h arvard.edu • Normal brain left, schizophrenic brain right. • Affects 1% of the U.S. • Severe mental illness
- 6. SCHIZOPHRENIA AND THE PATIENT CENTERED MODEL Photos courtesy of http://news.tedx uofm.com