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National Battle of the Nightingales 2024.pptx
- 1. COR JESU COLLEGE,INC. Phil. Nursing Students Assoc. January 30, 2025
- 2. Preliminary Round 1. OnlyLevel III CJC BS Nursing students are eligible to join. 2. The Preliminary Round is composed of 3 categories: Easy, Moderate, and Difficult Round. 3. For the Easy Round, there will be 10 questions. Each question constitutes 1 point. 4. For the Moderate Round, there will be 10 questions. Each question constitutes 3 points. 5. For the Difficult Round, there will be 5 questions. Each question constitutes 5 points. 6. The 10 highest pointers will proceed to the FINAL ROUND.
- 3. Final Round 1. Allscores will be back to zero for the Final Round. 2. The Final Round is composed of 3 categories: Easy, Moderate, and Difficult Round. 3. For the Easy Round, there will be 10 questions. Each question constitutes 1 point. 4. For the Moderate Round, there will be 10 questions. Each question constitutes 3 points. 5. For the Difficult Round, there will be 10 questions. Each question constitutes 5 points. 6. The 3 highest pointers will represent Cor Jesu College in the Battle of the Nightingales Region XI 2025.
- 4. Rules and Procedures 1.Each participant will be given a marker and a paper for them to write their answers. 2. Each question will only be read once before the timer starts. 3. The questions will cover all concepts in Nursing including topics yet to be discussed. 4. There will be Multiple Choices, Identification, and Computation. 5. For Multiple Choice questions, participants will be given 10 seconds to answer. 6. For Identification, participants will be given 15 seconds to write their answer. Wrong spelling is marked incorrect. 7. For Computation, participants will be given 30 seconds to write the number with corresponding unit of measurement.
- 5. TIE-BREAKER 1. In casesof tied scores, a Tie-Breaker Round will immediately ensue and will be sudden death in nature. 2. The tie breaker will continue until the tie is broken. The first participant to get the correct answer will advance to the next stage. PROTEST 1. Protest can be initiated by any participant by raising their hand after the correct answer is announced and before the next question is read. 2. During a protest, contestants may consult relevant references to support their case. 3. The Clinical Instructors will review the protest and make a final decision, which cannot be contested.
- 6.
- 7. Multiple Choice Medical-Surgical Nursing 1.Surgical procedures can be classified based upon the degree of urgency involved. Which should be the classification if the patient requires prompt attention and surgical intervention be performed within 24-30 hours? a. Emergent c. Required b. Urgent d. Elective
- 8.
- 9. 2. Marimar iscurrently 24 weeks pregnant. She has had a total of 4 previous pregnancies resulting in 3 full- term births at 38 weeks, 39 week, and 40 weeks, and a preterm birth at 36 weeks. What is her OB score using GPTPAL method? Identification Maternal and Child Health Nursing
- 10.
- 11. 3. The followingare attached agencies of the Department of Health (DOH), EXCEPT: a. Philippine Institute of Traditional and Alternative Care (PITAHC) b. Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PHIC) c. Commission on Population and Development (CPD) d. Philippine National Aids Council (PNAC) Multiple Choice Community Health Nursing
- 12. Answer: C. Commission on Populationand Development (CPD)
- 13. 4. What isthe best practice for determining the placement on a Nasogastric Tube for feeding purposes? a.Auscultation b.Gastric pH determination c.Aspiration of Gastric Fluid d.Observation of Patient Tolerance during Feeding Multiple Choice Fundamentals of Nursing
- 14.
- 15. 5. When isthe International Nurses Day celebrated? (Month and Date) Identification Theoretical Foundation in Nursing
- 16.
- 17. 6. The PhilippineNurses Association is a professional organization in the Philippines established to promote the holistic welfare of nurses and to prepare them to be globally-competitive. It used to be known as Filipino Nurses Association (FNA). Who was its FIRST president? Identification Theoretical Foundations in Nursing
- 18.
- 19. 7. After receivingthe change of shift report, which of the following patients should be given the highest priority by the nurse? a.The patient with bibasilar rales/ crackles b.The patient who has anuria c.The patient with severe low back pain d.The patient with fever and rashes Multiple Choice Leadership and Management
- 20. Answer: A. The patient withbibasilar rales/ crackles
- 21. 8. Which ofthe following is the first step in the research process? a.Formulation of a Framework b.Review of Related Literature c.Identification of the Problem d.Choosing an Appropriate Research Design Multiple Choice Nursing Research
- 22.
- 23. 9. In hemodialysispatients, erythropoietin is commonly administered to manage anemia. Which of the following should be reported to the physician after administering erythropoietin? a. Hemoglobin level of 10 g/dL b. Hematocrit of 35% c. Uncontrolled hypertension d. Slight fatigue after dialysis Multiple Choice Pharmacology
- 24.
- 25. 10. Which ofthe following situations would the Laissez-Faire Leadership Style be MOST appropriate for a nursing team? a. During a critical emergency where immediate, decisive action is required. b. In a team of highly experienced and self-motivated nurse leaders working on a long-term research project. c. While onboarding new nurses who are unfamiliar with hospital protocols. d. When implementing a new electronic health record (HER) system that requires close guidance and training. Multiple Choice Leadership and Management
- 26. Answer: B In ateam of highly experienced and self- motivated nurse leaders working on a long-term research project.
- 27.
- 28. 1. Furosemide isavailable as 10mg/mL in a 2mL-ampule. 80mg is ordered to be administered through IV. How many ampules of Furosemide should the nurse prepare? Computation Pharmacology
- 29.
- 30. 2. Which ofthese examples of a therapeutic communication technique is effective in the planning phase of the nursing process? a. “Please tell me what brought you to the hospital.” b. “This new approach is good for you. Keep it up.” c. “I notice you hear noises that I do not hear.” d. “We’ve discussed past coping skills. Let’s see if these coping skills can be effective now.” Multiple Choice Psychiatric Nursing
- 31. Answer: D “We’ve discussedpast coping skills. Let’s see if these coping skills can be effective now.”
- 32. 3. Which ofthe following substances may be inhaled during vaping? a.Nicotine and Arsenic b.Nicotine and Marijuana c.Nicotine and Formaldehyde d.Formaldehyde and Marijuana Multiple Choice Medical Surgical Nursing
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- 34. 4. What isa visual tool to help Filipinos adopt healthy eating habits at meal times by delivering effective dietary and healthy lifestyle messages? Identification Community Health Nursing
- 35.
- 36. 5. In Buerger’sDisease, which of the following positions should be AVOIDED? a. Feet are in a dependent position b. Feet are elevated c. Feet are flexed d. Feet are extended Multiple Choice Medical Surgical Nursing
- 37.
- 38. 6. In acommunity study, a group of students selected every 4th hous on each street. Which sampling method is being utilized? a.Stratified Random Sampling b.Quota Sampling c.Systematic Sampling d.Convenience Sampling Multiple Choice Nursing Research
- 39.
- 40. 7. A nursereceives an assignment of four clients during his/her shift. Which of the following clients should the nurse prioritize for immediate assessment? a. A client who reports feeling dizzy after standing up. b. A client who is complaining of moderate pain (5/10) and requesting pain medication. c. A client who is scheduled for discharge later in the day and is waiting for final instructions. d. A client with a new onset of confusion and disorientation. Multiple Choice Leadership and Management
- 41. Answer: D. A clientwith a new onset of confusion and disorientation.
- 42. 8. It isan alpha-beta adrenergic agonist that is used to treat life-threatening low blood pressure associated with septic shock: Identification Pharmacology
- 43.
- 44. 9. The pathognomonic signof this disease is the “red currant jelly” stool Identification Pediatric Nursing
- 45.
- 46. 10. When explainingdizygotic twins to a couple, the nurse should clarify that they result from: a.Sharing a common placenta. b.Each ova has the same genotype. c.Sharing a common chorion. d.Two ova fertilized by separate sperms. Multiple Choice Maternal and Child Health Nursing
- 47. Answer: D. Two ovafertilized by separate sperms
- 48.
- 49. 1. It isa complex mental disorder where individuals play the role of a sick patient to receive some form of psychological validation, such as attention, sympathy, or physical care. Patients intentionally falsify or induce signs and symptoms of illness, trauma, or abuse to assume this role. These actions are performed consciously, though the patient may be unaware of the motivations driving their behaviors. Identification Psychiatric Nursing
- 50.
- 51. 2. What isthe life- threatening ventricular tachycardia characterized by the appearance of a twisting ribbon pattern on an ECG? No abbreviation Identification Medical Surgical Nursing
- 52.
- 53. 3. A patientis prescribed 8 units of Regular Insulin before meals, but their blood glucose level is 250 mg/dL. According to the sliding scale, the patient should receive an additional 2 units of insulin for every 50 mg/dL over 150 mg/dL. How many total units of insulin should the nurse administer before the next meal? Computation Medical Surgical Nursing
- 54.
- 55. 4. It isthe proportion of deaths aged 50 years and above. No abbreviation. Identification Community Health Nursing
- 56.
- 57. 5. This isthe detachment of the placenta from the uterus before the baby is born which is manifested by dark red vaginal bleeding and local tenderness over the fundus. Identification Maternal and Child Health Nursing
- 58.
- 59.
- 60. 1. Nurse Joseph,employed in an Emergency Department, is assigned to assist with the Triage of patients arriving for treatment on the PM shift. Nurse Joseph will assign the highest priority to which of the following patients? a. A patient complained of muscle aches, headache and malaise. b. A patient who twisted her ankle when she fell from the curb. c. A patient with a minor laceration on the index finger sustained while cutting an eggplant. d. A patient with chest pain states that he just ate a hamburger with a very spicy ketchup. Multiple Choice Triage and Emergency Nursing
- 61. Answer: D. A patient withchest pain states that he just ate a hamburger with a very spicy ketchup.
- 62. 2. A RegisteredNurse is supervising a new nursing graduate who is performing irrigation on an assigned client with a build- up of cerumen in the left ear. Which of the following observations, if made by the Registered Nurse, would indicate that the nursing graduate is performing the procedure correctly? a. The client is positioned with the ear to be irrigated facing upward. b. The irrigating solution is warm, close to body temperature. c. A direct and slow, steady stream of irrigation solution is directed toward the eardrum. d. The client is positioned with affected ear up following the irrigation. Multiple Choice Fundamentals of Nursing
- 63. Answer: B. The irrigating solutionis warm, close to body temperature.
- 64. 3. Which toothis first to appear in infants? a. Lower Central Incisors b. Lower Lateral Incisors c. Upper Central Incisors d. Upper Lateral Incisors Multiple Choice Pediatric Nursing
- 65.
- 66. 4. In aPhenomenological Study, Key Informant Interviews (KII) are conducted to gather in- depth data. At what point should the researchers stop conducting interviews? Identification Nursing Research
- 67.
- 68. 5. A patientwith Alzheimer’s disease is having trouble performing the movements needed to brush their teeth. The inability to perform this task can be described with which term below? a.Aphasia c. Anomia b.Apraxia d. Agnosia Multiple Choice Psychiatric Research
- 69.
- 70. 6. Which ofthe following nursing actions is appropriate wehen administering oral medications to a patient with swallowing difficulty? a. Crush the tablet and mix with 5 to 10 mL of water. b. Open the capsule and sprinkle the powder over the fruit juice. c. Pulverize the tablet and mix it with a small amount of small food such as pudding or jelly. d. Administer the whole tablet with soft food like mashed banana. Multiple Choice Pharmacology
- 71. Answer: D. Administer the whole tabletwith soft food like mashed banana.
- 72. 7. The primarypurpose of employing the bag technique in home visits is to: a. Protect the bag from getting contaminated. b. Protect the patient and the household members from infection. c. Ensure the comfort and security of the patient to hasten recovery. d. To contain essential medical supplies and equipment required for patient care. Multiple Choice Community Health Nursing
- 73. Answer: A. Protect the bagfrom getting contaminated.
- 74. 8. What isthe name of the grip used to determine the presenting part of the fetus in Leopolds Maneuver? Identification Maternal and Child Health Nursing
- 75.
- 76. 9. Which ofthe following medications should the nurse administer first? a.Antidepressants for Depressed patients with Suicidal Ideation. b.Antipsychotic for patients with Schizophrenia. c.Lithium for the Manic patient. d.Anxiolytic for the Agitated patient. Multiple Choice Psychiatric Nursing
- 77.
- 78. 10. Which diagnostictest result would most likely indicate that your patient has liver disease? a.Creatinine c. ALT b.Hematocrit d. HbA1c Multiple Choice Medical Surgical Nursing
- 79.
- 80.
- 81. 1. The fourrecognized basic taste groups are sweet, sour, bitter, and salty. What is the fifth taste? Identification Nutrition and Diet Therapy
- 82.
- 83. 2. This refersto a whole-of-society approach that aims to ensure the highest possible level of health and well-being through equitable delivery of quality health services. a.Primary Health Care b.Primary Care c.Universal Health Care d.Community Health Care Multiple Choice Community Health Nursing
- 84.
- 85. 3. Nurse Myrais teaching the class about the signs and symptoms of ovulation. Which of the following is not included? a.Weight gain b.Increase quantity of cervical secretions c.Rise in basal body temperature d.Breast tenderness Multiple Choice Maternal and Child Health Nursing
- 86.
- 87. 4. Which isNOT TRUE regarding the varicella vaccine? a. It is administered subcutaneously. b. Children 13 years and older (with no history chickenpox or have not previously vaccinated) need two doses given at least 28 days apart. c. The most common mild effects are pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site. d. Give aspirin for any injection-related pain. Multiple Choice Pediatric Nursing
- 88. Answer: D. Give Aspirin forany injection-related pain.
- 89. 5. What isthe main objective of the “National Tuberculosis Control Program” in the Philippines? a. To provide financial aids for tuberculosis patients. b. To eradicate tuberculosis through prevention, early detection, and treatment. c. To develop new vaccines for tuberculosis d. To promote lifestyle changes to prevent tuberculosis. Multiple Choice Community Health Nursing
- 90. Answer: B. To eradicate tuberculosis throughprevention, early detection, and treatment.
- 91. 6. Which ofthe following injuries of a client entering Emergency Department must be given the highest priority? a.Open leg fracture b.Open head injury c.Stabbed wound to the Chest d.Traumatic amputation of a thumb Multiple Choice Triage and Emergency Nursing
- 92. Answer: C. Stabbed wound tothe chest
- 93. 7. Which clientis at the highest risk for nephrotoxicity with aminoglycoside use: a. Male with a Creatinine of 1.7 mg/dL and BUN of 52 mg/dL on a 10-day regimen. b. Female with BUN of 12 mg/dL and Creatinine of 0.8 mg/dL c. Female with a past history of cystitis on 5 days of therapy d. Male with a history of kidney stones on 8 days of therapy. Multiple Choice Medical Surgical Nursing
- 94. Answer: A. Male with aCreatinine of 1.7 mg/dL and BUN of 52 mg/dL on a 10-day regimen.
- 95. 8. During whichprenatal period do the major organ systems begin to form? a.Fetal period c. Embryonic period b.Germinal period d. Neonatal period Multiple Choice Maternal and Child Health Nursing
- 96.
- 97. 9. A patientin the telemetry unit suddenly displays a very irregular rhythm with narrow QRS complexes. When calling the physician, which of the following medications would you most likely anticipate being ordered? a.Furosemide c. Propanolol b.Digoxin d. Warfarin Multiple Choice Medical Surgical Nursing
- 98.
- 99. 10. When wasUniversal Health Care signed into law? Please give the correct date (Month, Date, Year). Identification Community Health Nursing
- 100.
- 101.
- 102. 1. A patientwith terminal cancer is prescribed with Hydromorphone (Dilaudid) 0.015 mg/kg for pain management. The patient weighs 68 kg. The nurse has on-hand Hydormorphone 4mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? Round off to the first decimal place. Computation Pharmacology
- 103.
- 104. 2. The murmurof mitral regurgitation is BEST heard at the _______ of the chest. Identification Medical Surgical Nursing
- 105.
- 106. 3. What GLP1(glucagon- like peptide 1) agonist is indicated for diabetics? Identification Medical Surgical Nursing
- 107.
- 108. 4. The followingdiseases are in the top 3 causes of death in the Philippines in 2024, EXCEPT: a.Ischemic Heart Disease b.Diabetes Mellitus c.Neoplasms d.Cerebrovascular Diseases Multiple Choice Community Health Nursing
- 109.
- 110. 5. A nurseis using the SBAR method to report a patient’s condition to a physician. The patient, who was admitted with Pneumonia has a respiratory rate of 28 breaths per minute, O2 sat of 88% on 2LPM via nasal cannula, and increasing shortness of breath. The nurse informs the physician of this during the “Assessment” portion of SBAR. Which of the following should NOT be included in the Assessment part of the report? a. The patient is exhibiting signs of respiratory distress with hypoxia. b. The patient’s oxygen requirement has increased since admission. c. The patient has a history of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). d. The patient may benefit from increased oxygen support or further respiratory evaluation. Multiple Choice Nursing Assessment
- 111. Answer: D. The patient hasa history of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
- 112. 6. If youare interested in determining the level of resiliene among ICU nurses in 10 multi- specialty hospitals in Region XI, which statistical test would be most appropriate to analyze the data? Identification Nursing Research
- 113.
- 114. 7. What isthe current inclusive term used to describe what was previously referred to as mental retardation? Identification Psychiatric Nursing
- 115.
- 116. 8. Community Healthnurses play a crucial role in disaster preparedness and response by developing ___________ plans that outline strategies for managing health emergencies and coordinating with local agencies. Identification Community Health Nursing
- 117.
- 118. 9. Nurse Karenis taking care of a patient with Vitamin B9 deficiency. Nurse Karen is aware that prolonged deficiency to Vitamin B9 can lead to what complication? Identification Fundamentals of Nursing
- 119.
- 120. 10. A 25-yearold female patient has sustained burns to the backl of the right arm, posterior trunk, front of the left leg, anterior head and neck, and perineum. Using the Rule of Nines, calculate the total body surface area percentage that is burned. Computation Medical Surgical Nursing
- 121.
- 122.
- 123. 1. What mineral(supplement) has been shown to reduce the duration and severity of diarrhea, and to prevent subsequent episodes? Identification Sudden Death Round
- 124.
- 125. 2. An ActProviding for a More Responsive Nursing Profession, Otherwise Known as the Philippine Nursing Act of 2002. Identification Sudden Death Round
- 126.
- 127. 3. Which typeof COPD occurs when the inner walls of the lungs' air sacs called alveoli are damaged, causing them to eventually rupture? This creates one larger air space instead of many small ones and reduces the surface area available for gas exchange. This often causes them temporary redness or pink coloring on their cheeks and faces known as “pink puffers”. Identification Sudden Death Round
- 128.
Editor's Notes
- #14 The best way to check the placement of gastric tube is through an Aspirate pH test. Your provider will suction out a small amount of fluid and test it for acid content. If the tube is placed correctly, the content aspirated should have a low pH, which means acidic.