2. The 1987 Constitution of the Philippines serves as the
fundamental law of the land, providing the framework for
governance, rights, and responsibilities of its citizens.
Among its key aspects is the recognition and protection of
communication rights, essential for the functioning of a
democratic society.
This report aims to highlight the
constitutional provisions that support
communication within the Philippines.
3. Article III, Section 4 of the 1987 Constitution guarantees the
freedom of speech, of expression, and of the press.
It states: "No law shall be
passed abridging the freedom of
speech, of expression, or of the
press, or the right of the people
peaceably to assemble and
petition the government for
redress of grievances."
4. This provision ensures
that individuals have the
right to express their
thoughts, opinions, and
ideas without fear of
censorship or repression
by the government. It also
protects the freedom of
the press, allowing
journalists and media
organizations to report
news and information
without interference.
5. Article III, Section 7 of the Constitution recognizes the right of the
people to information on matters of public concern.
It states: "The right of the people to information
on matters of public concern shall be
recognized. Access to official records, and to
documents, and papers pertaining to official
acts, transactions, or decisions, as well as to
government research data used as basis for
policy development, shall be afforded the
citizen, subject to such limitations as may be
provided by law."
6. This provision ensures transparency and
accountability in government by allowing
citizens access to government records and
information, enabling them to participate
more effectively in governance and
decision-making processes.
7. Article III, Section 8 of the Constitution
guarantees the freedom of association.
It states: "The right of the people, including
those employed in the public and private
sectors, to form unions, associations, or
societies for purposes not contrary to law shall
not be abridged."
This provision protects the right of individuals to
come together and form groups or organizations
to advocate for their interests, including those
related to communication and media.
8. Article III, Section 7 of the Constitution reinforces the right to
privacy of communication and correspondence.
It states: "The privacy of communication
and correspondence shall be inviolable
except upon lawful order of the court, or
when public safety or order requires
otherwise as prescribed by law."
9. This provision recognizes the importance of
protecting the privacy of communication
between individuals. It establishes
safeguards against unauthorized
interception, monitoring, or surveillance of
personal correspondence, ensuring that
individuals can communicate
confidentially without unwarranted
intrusion from the state or other entities.