ethical issue in
healthcare
The major 10 ethical issues, as perceived by the participants in
order of their importance, were
1
-:
Patients’ Rights
2
_
Equity of resources
3
_
Confidentiality of the patients
4
-
,
Patient Safety
5
_
Conflict of Interests
,
6
_
Ethics of privatization
Health care professionalsface various legal issues due
to the nature of their work, which involves patient
care, confidentiality, and adherence to professional
standards
.
Key legal issue include
-:
1
.
Medical Malpractice
Occurs when a healthcare provider deviates from the
standard of care
,
5.
2
.
informed consent
Providers mustensure patients understand the risks,
benefits, and alternatives of treatments before
proceeding
.
3
.
patient confidentiatality
Governed by laws like HIPAA in the U.S., which require
safeguarding patient information
.
4
.
Licensing and Credentialing Issues
6.
5
.
professional Misconduct
Includes unethicalbehavior, substance abuse, or
inappropriate relationships with patients
6
.
scope of practice violations
Providers must practice within the boundaries defined
by their licensure and training
.
7
.
Mandatory Reporting
Failure to report issues like child abuse, elder abuse, or
certain infectious diseases as required by law can
result in legal penalties
7.
8
.
Employment and workplaceissue
Disputes may arise over contracts, discrimination,
harassment, or wrongful termination
.
Complying with labor laws and organizational policies
is critical
.
9
.
End-of life-care
Issues related to advance directives, euthanasia, or
withholding/withdrawing life support may create legal
dilemmas
Providers must navigate these sensitive areas carefully
while respecting patients' rights and state laws
.
8.
10
.
Telemedicine and Digitalhealth
Legal risks include ensuring licensure across state lines,
protecting patient privacy, and following telehealth
regulations
.
9.
strategies to Mitigatelegal
Risk
Maintain detailed and accurate medical records
.
Follow standard care protocols and ethical
guidelines
.
Stay updated on laws and regulations in your
jurisdiction
.
Purchase adequate malpractice insurance
.
Attend regular training on legal and ethical issues
.
