This document is the January 2011 issue of 101 Real Estate Magazine. It includes the following sections:
- Introduction of the magazine's editor-in-chief and executive editor.
- Description of the magazine's focus on real estate topics and its monthly online publication.
- Note that the magazine is intended for educational purposes and that the publisher is not responsible for errors or omissions.
- Editorial from the editor expressing his goals for the magazine to provide unique, multimedia content on real estate and other business topics to readers.
Lynas Malaysia Public Communication July 13 2009 - Nuclear Malaysia presentationLynas Malaysia
Nuclear Malaysia conducted a radiological impact assessment of Lynas' rare earth processing plant. The assessment found:
1) Radiation exposure to the public is negligible, below background levels.
2) Radiation exposure to Lynas workers is well below the regulatory limit of 50 mSv per year, with average exposure estimated at 0.2 mSv per year.
3) While traces of naturally occurring radioactive materials are present in raw materials and waste residue, Lynas' storage and management of residue ensures no pathway for environmental contamination.
Siemens and Lynas will form a joint venture to produce neodymium-based rare earth magnets. Lynas will supply raw materials from its mine in Australia to the joint venture. The partnership will secure a long-term supply chain from mine to magnet. Siemens will hold 55% of the joint venture and Lynas will hold 45%. The joint venture is an important strategic move for Siemens to ensure a stable supply of high-performance magnets.
Lynas malaysia public communication july 13 2009 pknp presentationLynas Malaysia
The document contains an agenda for a briefing on Lynas Malaysia. The agenda includes 7 topics: 1) Introduction, 2) Presentation by the Department of Environment Pahang, 3) Presentation by the Atomic Energy Licensing Board, 4) Talk on Radiation Safety, 5) Presentation by Nuclear Malaysia, 6) Presentation by Lynas Malaysia, and 7) Question and Answer session. The objectives of the briefing are to clarify the roles of regulatory bodies in approving the Lynas project and to provide information and assurances on radiation safety.
Ksu visits opposition false allegations 14 dec 2011Lynas Malaysia
Lynas provides facts to counter false allegations about its LAMP project in Malaysia. The document addresses false claims regarding Lynas' compliance with regulations, the environmental and health impacts of the project, its economic benefits, and waste management plans. Lynas adheres to all relevant Malaysian and international standards and its operations pose no risks to public health or the environment.
Introduction to applying X-Ray imaging techniques to industrial machine vision applications. This presentation was given at the "Vision Show" in 2009 in Phoenix, AZ. It provides as overview of possible sensors to convert X-Rays into photons for imaging.
This document is the January 2011 issue of 101 Real Estate Magazine. It includes the following sections:
- Introduction of the magazine's editor-in-chief and executive editor.
- Description of the magazine's focus on real estate topics and its monthly online publication.
- Note that the magazine is intended for educational purposes and that the publisher is not responsible for errors or omissions.
- Editorial from the editor expressing his goals for the magazine to provide unique, multimedia content on real estate and other business topics to readers.
Lynas Malaysia Public Communication July 13 2009 - Nuclear Malaysia presentationLynas Malaysia
Nuclear Malaysia conducted a radiological impact assessment of Lynas' rare earth processing plant. The assessment found:
1) Radiation exposure to the public is negligible, below background levels.
2) Radiation exposure to Lynas workers is well below the regulatory limit of 50 mSv per year, with average exposure estimated at 0.2 mSv per year.
3) While traces of naturally occurring radioactive materials are present in raw materials and waste residue, Lynas' storage and management of residue ensures no pathway for environmental contamination.
Siemens and Lynas will form a joint venture to produce neodymium-based rare earth magnets. Lynas will supply raw materials from its mine in Australia to the joint venture. The partnership will secure a long-term supply chain from mine to magnet. Siemens will hold 55% of the joint venture and Lynas will hold 45%. The joint venture is an important strategic move for Siemens to ensure a stable supply of high-performance magnets.
Lynas malaysia public communication july 13 2009 pknp presentationLynas Malaysia
The document contains an agenda for a briefing on Lynas Malaysia. The agenda includes 7 topics: 1) Introduction, 2) Presentation by the Department of Environment Pahang, 3) Presentation by the Atomic Energy Licensing Board, 4) Talk on Radiation Safety, 5) Presentation by Nuclear Malaysia, 6) Presentation by Lynas Malaysia, and 7) Question and Answer session. The objectives of the briefing are to clarify the roles of regulatory bodies in approving the Lynas project and to provide information and assurances on radiation safety.
Ksu visits opposition false allegations 14 dec 2011Lynas Malaysia
Lynas provides facts to counter false allegations about its LAMP project in Malaysia. The document addresses false claims regarding Lynas' compliance with regulations, the environmental and health impacts of the project, its economic benefits, and waste management plans. Lynas adheres to all relevant Malaysian and international standards and its operations pose no risks to public health or the environment.
Introduction to applying X-Ray imaging techniques to industrial machine vision applications. This presentation was given at the "Vision Show" in 2009 in Phoenix, AZ. It provides as overview of possible sensors to convert X-Rays into photons for imaging.
Free trade? One mining firm begs to differ the australian 22 mayLynas Malaysia
Nick Curtis, the executive chairman of Lynas Corporation, has spent $700 million and seven years building a rare earth processing plant in Malaysia, but the Malaysian government is withholding the final permit needed for the plant to begin operating. Curtis believed the project had received all necessary approvals, but a parliamentary committee was established to reconsider it. Curtis warns that free trade agreements are only as good as governments' willingness to abide by their own rules and laws.
These 26 quotes from the IAEA full report provide an Executive Summary on the radiological safety of the Lynas Advanced Materials Plant, currently under construction in Gebeng, Malaysia.
Lynas malaysia public communication july 13 2009 doe presentationLynas Malaysia
This presentation was conducted by DOE back in July 2009. The deck details the approval process Lynas went through to receive approvals for the construction of LAMP.
The document discusses Lynas' rare earth processing operations in Australia and Malaysia. It notes that Lynas believes recent public statements made about its facilities are factually incorrect or misleading. It also details that the rare earth concentrate from Lynas' Mount Weld mine in Australia has received all necessary regulatory approvals for transport and processing, as the material is not classified as dangerous or radioactive according to Australian and international standards. The document contrasts Lynas' concentrate with other materials like lead concentrate and tailings from other rare earth mines to argue it poses much less risk.
Flyer providing description on the processing of Rare Earths at the Concentration Plant at Mt Weld, Australia before it is further refined at the Lynas Advanced Processing Plant at Kuantan, Malaysia.
Free trade? One mining firm begs to differ the australian 22 mayLynas Malaysia
Nick Curtis, the executive chairman of Lynas Corporation, has spent $700 million and seven years building a rare earth processing plant in Malaysia, but the Malaysian government is withholding the final permit needed for the plant to begin operating. Curtis believed the project had received all necessary approvals, but a parliamentary committee was established to reconsider it. Curtis warns that free trade agreements are only as good as governments' willingness to abide by their own rules and laws.
These 26 quotes from the IAEA full report provide an Executive Summary on the radiological safety of the Lynas Advanced Materials Plant, currently under construction in Gebeng, Malaysia.
Lynas malaysia public communication july 13 2009 doe presentationLynas Malaysia
This presentation was conducted by DOE back in July 2009. The deck details the approval process Lynas went through to receive approvals for the construction of LAMP.
The document discusses Lynas' rare earth processing operations in Australia and Malaysia. It notes that Lynas believes recent public statements made about its facilities are factually incorrect or misleading. It also details that the rare earth concentrate from Lynas' Mount Weld mine in Australia has received all necessary regulatory approvals for transport and processing, as the material is not classified as dangerous or radioactive according to Australian and international standards. The document contrasts Lynas' concentrate with other materials like lead concentrate and tailings from other rare earth mines to argue it poses much less risk.
Flyer providing description on the processing of Rare Earths at the Concentration Plant at Mt Weld, Australia before it is further refined at the Lynas Advanced Processing Plant at Kuantan, Malaysia.
4. =
KEMENTERIAN SAINS, TEKNOLOGI &
INOVASI
Sains & Bioteknologi Angkatan Laut
Dasar ICT Industri
Teknologi kebangsaan dan Atmosfera
- Agensi Nuklear
- Jabatan - Bahagian Dasar - Institut Malaysia (ANM) - Agensi Angkasa
Lembaga ICT Agrobioteknologi - Jabatan Negara
Perlesenan Malaysia Standard - Jabatan
Tenaga - Institut Malaysia Meteorologi
Atom (AELB) Farmaseutikal Malaysia
- Pusat Sains Negara dan Nutraseutikal - Remote Sensing
- Jabatan Kimia Malaysia Malaysia
- Institut Genom - Direktorat
Malaysia Oseonografi
Kebangsaan
Atomic Energy Licensing Board 4
5. >
Menteri Sains, Teknologi Kementerian Sains,
dan Inovasi Teknologi dan Inovasi (MOSTI)
LEMBAGA
5 orang ahli
Setiausaha Ketua Pengarah
Eksekutif Bahagian AELB
Bahagian Bahagian
Perlesenan Penguatkuasaan
Jawatankuasa Jawatankuasa
Tetap Kecil Bahagian Bahagian Dasar,
(JTK) (JKK) Sokongan Teknikal Kod dan Standard
Bahagian Khidmat Bahagian Instalasi
** DG works independent of
Pengurusan Nuklear
the Board
Atomic Energy Licensing Board 5
7. 4 $4 '-50 A '.$57 $</&0 '%*
)'% 57
'.$(/'&*B 1$%((/%''% 5$%'(' '534
Akta
Pelesenan
Tenaga
Atom 1984
(Akta 304)
Badan
Penguatkuasa
Atomic Energy Licensing Board 7
8. 6 Environment Radiation Monitoring System (ERMS)
diletak diseluruh Negara untuk memantau tahap radiasi
dalam udara di rantau ASEAN
Kudat
Chuping
Kuantan
Bangi
Senai
Bandar Sri Aman
Atomic Energy Licensing Board 8
9. Sistem Pengesanan Bahan Radioaktif Dan
Nuklear Kebangsaan
8
A '*0 3% 3&*$& $5$<53&B 1$4 '-'%('%
'50
*010%5/=10 4 '-/) ', ' -$1$&50*0
%5/ '7-0
0&13&5*'% /-'5 '; ', 4 0
'% (&$-$%
Atomic Energy Licensing Board 9
11. ?
KELAS G
KELAS A KELAS B KELAS C KELAS D KELAS E KELAS F PELUPUSAN/
KEALS H
PENSTORAN
BAHAN BAHAN PERALATAN IMPORT & PEPASANGAN SEBELUM
LAIN-LAIN
RADIOAKTIF NUKLEAR SINARAN PENGANGKUTAN EKSPORT NUKLEAR MELUPUS/
PEMBUBARAN
AKTIVITI AKTIVITI AKTIVITI AKTIVITI AKTIVITI AKTIVITI AKTIVITI AKTIVITI
-Menjual -Menjual -Membeli - Pengangkutan -Import -Mengilang -Mempunyai -Menjual
-Memperdagang -Memperdagang -MenjuaL -Eksport -Mengeluar -Mengangkut -Memperdagang
-Membeli -Membeli -Memiliki -Memproses -Menstor -Membeli
-Memiliki -Memiliki -Mempunyai -Membeli -Mengendali -Memiliki
-Mempunyai -Mempunyai -Mengendali -Memiliki -Melupus -Mempunyai
-Mengendali -Mengendali -Memindah -Mempunyai -Mempunyai -Mengendali
-Menstor -Menstor -Mengimport -Mengguna -Memroses -Menstor
-Memindah -Memindah -Mengeksport -Mengendali -Memindah
-Mengangkut -Mengangkut -Menstor -Mengangkut
-Mengimport -Mengimport -Mengangkut -Mengimport
-Mengeksport -Mengeksport -Mengimport -Mengeksport
-Mengeksport -Agensi perundingan
-Agensi latihan
-Perkhidmatan
Makmal
-Ujian kebocoran
-dan lain-lain
Atomic Energy Licensing Board 11
12. =
8?
PERMOHONAN LESEN bagi penempatan,
pembinaan dan operasi pengilangan yang
melibatkan bahan radioaktif
[Kelas A (Mengilang)]
Lesen Kelas A
AELB Akta Perlesenan
(Mengilang)
Tenaga Atom 1984
& RIA
Akta Kualiti Alam EIA dan
DOE
Sekeliling 1974 ‘Environmental
Management Plan’
-Akta Keselamatan Pensijilan individu
DOSH dan Kesihatan (eg. SHO)/ jentera
Pekerjaan 1994, & mesin,
-Akta Kilang Jentera
1967
KPKT - Akta Perancangan Lesen / Kebenaran
-Jabatan Bandar & Desa berkaitan rancang-
Perancang 1976 guna tanah dan
Bandar & Desa, - Akta Perkhidmatan penguatkuasaan
- BOMBA Bomba 1988
Atomic Energy Licensing Board 12
13. ?
AELB mengeluarkan lesen setelah membuat penilaian terhadap:
•Laporan Penilaian Kesan Radiologi (Radiological Impact
Assessment-RIA):
– Dedahan sinaran
– Program pemonitoran radiologi dan alam sekitar
– Struktur Hidrogeologi tapak
– Data Meteorologi dan Seismologi
– Rekabentuk sel penstoran
•Pengurusan process water dan air sisa (waste water)
•Rekabentuk peralatan dan kemudahan penstoran
•Program kawalan banjir
•Lain-lain maklumat:
– Pelan tapak (site layout)
– Penggunaan tanah dan air pada masa sekarang di tapak dan
di sekitar tapak
Atomic Energy Licensing Board 13
14. 8 >
35'C
$-$% 7'&0
)'5 7%'- *01$&0
%()'50
%0
Kelas G
Kelas A
(Mengilang)
Penempatan
Tapak
Operasi
Pembinaan Pra-operasi penuh Bubar
$-$% $, '- =
operasi
$-$% $,
'- = -$4 $%5'&' $-$% $,
'- = $%/:
-$4 $%5'&'
1 2 3 4 5
Atomic Energy Licensing Board 14
15. APAKAH SYARAT-SYARAT YANG DITETAPKAN OLEH AELB
PADA SETIAP PERINGKAT ?
$%('% -7'&'5C
>
Peringka
Peringka Peringka t
t t Pra-
Penempa Pembina Kendalia
tan an n
Tapak (constru (pre-
(siting) ction) operatio
1) Program permonitoran 1) Program permonitoran 1) Program permonitoran
nal)
radiologi dan alam sekitar
radiologi dan alam radiologi dan alam
sekitar (12 bulan), sekitar (12 bulan), (12 bulan);
2) Status/progress kerja- 2) Pelan tapak kilang 2) Wajid ada Pegawai
6$&)'0 &'*0
6$&)'0 &'*0
Perlidungan Sinaran
$,
$,
kerja semasa, (layout plan),
*'&0
*'&0
(RPO),
-$4 /, '*0 D
'-
'-
3) Ciri fizikal tapak, 3) Perihal bahaya sinaran &
1$&'-01$%/:
3) Program pengawasan
1'*' 6':'%
1'*' 6':'%
5'%
5'%
4) Taburan penduduk di kimia kepada pekerja dan terperinci,
sekitar tapak, orang awam,
'+
4) Surat tanggungan bahawa
$%(0'%(
$%(0'%(
5) Penyataan mengenai 4) Sistem mengawal habuk, syarikat sanggup
3')50
3')50
bahaya bankir, 5) Maklumat kemudahan menbiayai segala kos dari
,
,
6) Laporan terkini penstoran sisa, pembersihan @kejadian,
.
.
Radiological Impact 6) Maklumat 5) Laporan analisis effluent
Assessment (RIA), Decommissioning Plan & bahan radioaktif,
7) Maklumat Pengurusan rancangan pengawasan 6) Laporan analisis
sisa, selepas keseimbangan bahan
radioaktif,
8) Pelan sekuriti. kendalian/operasi,
7) Sekuriti terhadap bahan
7) Plan kecemasan.
radioaktif
$-$% $&0
%()'5 $-$% $&0
%()'5# $-$% $&0
%()'5
Atomic Energy Licensing Board 15
17. Pemantauan oleh AELB telah bermula sebelum
pembinaan Lynas
Atomic Energy Licensing Board 17
18. Perbandingan Lynas dengan Industri Berkaitan
Bil Syarikat Asian Rare Earth Tioxide TOR Minerals Lynas
(ARE) (Kemaman (Ipoh Perak) (Gebeng Pahang)
(Ipoh Perak) Terengganu)
Perkara
1. Bahan Monozite Ilminite Iliminite Lanthanide
mentah Xenotime (Kuantiti: (Kuantiti : 100, 000 (Kuantiti : concentrate
diproses 100,000 tan/tahun) tan/tahun) ~100, 000 (Kuantiti: 33,333 tan
tan/tahun) / tahun
2. Hasil produk Rutil sintetik Pigmen titanium Rutil sintetik Produk pelbagai dari
(~50, 000 tan setahun) dioksida (digunakan (~50, 000 tan Lantanida
dalam industri tahun) 11,535 tan/tahun
pembuatan cat)
(50, 000 tan/tahun)
3. Sisa terhasil Torium hidroksida, Jipsum merah Besi Oksida Iron-Phospho-
air sisa (Kuantiti: 3,428,195 tan) merah Gypsum residue -
(Kuantiti: 16,200 tan) Aktiviti spesifik bagi (Kuantiti: 122, 546 32,000 tan/tahun
Aktiviti spesifik bagi radionuklid berikut:- tan setahun) Aktiviti spesifik:
‘radioactive cake’ = a)U-238 = 1.2 Bq/g Aktiviti besi Th = 6.2 Bq/gm
1,900 Bq/g b)Th-232 = 5.1 Bq/g
oksida: Ra-226 = U-235 = 0.04 Bq/g
Aktiviti spesifik bagi
1.29 Bq/gm
radionuklid berikut:-
a)U-238 = 1,220 Bq/g
b)Th-232 = 410 Bq/g
4. Pengurusan Pelupusan secara Landfill Penstoran di Storage Cell
Sisa repositori kolam (pool R&D untuk tujuan
storage) kitarsemula
5. Pemantauan Pemantauan berkala 2 Pemeriksaan berkala Pemeriksaan Pemantauan 2 bulan
AELB minggu sekali tahunan berkala tahunan sekali /program
persampelan alam
sekitar (Pra-opeasi)
Atomic Energy Licensing Board 18
20. • Berdasarkan kepada maklumat permohonan yang
memenuhi semua syarat-syarat yang ditetapkan maka
AELB telah meluluskan secara berperingkat lesen Klas
A untuk Lynas Malaysia Sdn Bhd.
• AELB telah membuat pemantauan berkala dan
berterusan untuk memastikan segala syarat-syarat yang
ditetapkan dipatuhi oleh Lynas.
• AELB boleh mengambil tindakan undang-undang
termasuk menggantung atau membatalkan lesen
syarikat Lynas sekiranya syarat-syarat yang dikeluarkan
tidak dipatuhi.
• Semua ini adalah untuk memastikan keselamatan orang
awam, pekerja dan alam sekitar sentiasa terjamin dan
terpelihara.
Atomic Energy Licensing Board 20