1. ilia lomiZe sad da rogor veZeboT sicocxle kosmosSi 2009 ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti

2. 2009 a s t r o n o m i i s saerTaSoriso weliwadi

5. merkuri

6. saTburis efeqti veneraze . Небо на Венере имеет яркий желто-зеленый оттенок. ПарниковыйэффектимеетместоиватмосферахдругихпланетНоесливатмосфереМарсаонподнимаетсреднюютемпературууповерхностинаватмосфереЗемлинатоватмосфереВенерыэтотэффектдостигаетградусов

7. didi Sejaxebis hipoTeza

8. proeqti STEREO

9. marsi

11. CamonaSalebi marsis zedapirze

12. CamonaSalebi marsis zedapirze

13. iupiteri swrafi brunvis Sedegad planeta Sebrtyelebulia polusebTan. iupiteris dRe-Ramea 10 sT, siCqare ekvatorze – 13 km/wm. iupiteridan gaqcevis siCqarea

14. ganimedi mTvare     1.0 km/wm evropa kalisto io iupiteris zedapiri

15. io 3620  17.3 evropa 3140  13.7 ganimedi   10.9 kalisto     8.2 daalageT daSorebebis zrdis Sesabamisad

16. saturni

17. saturnis Tanamgzavrebi enceladi (yinuli) titani (azot-meTanis atmosfero) telesto (yinuli)

18. geizerebi enceladis zedapiris bzarebidan

19. yinulqveSa tba “vostoki” antarqtidaSi

20. yinulqveSa baqteriebi “sunTqaven”... rkiniT! antarqtida: yinulqveSa baqteriebma 1.5-2 milioni weli gaatares 400 m yinulis fenis qveS, usinaTlod da uJangbadod! sicocxlismarkerebi H 2 O , CH 4 , CO 2 , O 2

21. uranis Tanamgzavrebi

22. uranis Tanamgzavri miranda Zlierma dartymam sam did natexad daSala, romlebic mere gaerTianda .

23. neptuni tritoni

24. mzis sistemis asterodebi da juja planetebi H a u m e a asterodebis Sida sartyeli koiperis sartyeli

25. meteorituli krateri – astroblema – avtraliaSi. diametri 5 km, siRrme 150 m, asaki 135 milioni w. 2008 w seqtemberi. pirveli nawinaswarmetyvelebi meteoriti. afrika, sudanis udabno asteroidebi

26. kometebis “banki” – oortis Rrubeli ian oorti 1900-92 mzis sistemis sazRvari – 10 5 a.e. Seicavs 10 12 - 10 15 kometis birTvs, romelTagan zogierTi planetebis zonaSi SemoaRwevs xolme da uCndeba kudi.

27. ვარსკვლავის სიცოცხლის ციკლი _ დაბადებიდან სიკვდილამდე და... ხელახლა

28. siriusi A da B – TeTri juja TeTri juja – “momakvdavi” varskvlavi, romelmac ukve amowura “sawvavis” maragi, magram jer kidev cxelia. aqvs Zalian didi simkvrive – 1.5 10 6 g /sm 3

29. TeTri jujebi NGC 7293

30. planeturi sistema eridanis TanavarskvlavedSi  Eridani  mzis sistemis “tyupiscali” (10.5 s.w.)

31. sicocxlis zona (planetis zedapirze Txevadi wylis arsebobis SesaZlebloba)

32. galaqtika M104 “sombrero”

33. galaqtikebis klasifikacia

34. elifsuri galaqtika ESO 325- G 004 kentavris TanavarskvlavedSi. daSoreba 450 milioni s.w. galaqtika “TiTistari” M102 ( NGC 5866 ) drakonis TanavarskvlavedSi

35. М101 (NGC 5457) « salewi borbali » Urs.M

36. irmis naxtomi – Cveni galaqtika 150 miliardze met varskvlavs Seicavs. 2009 wlisTvis aRmoCenilia 330 meti planeta sxva varskvlavebTan. Gliese 581 b, c, d, e (saswori, 20.5 s.w. ) 38 000 civilizacia! G liese 581 e 2009 w 21 aprili M

37. kosmosuri mtveris namceci

38. სიცოცხლის ზონა

40. aqtiuri Savi xvreli M87 galaqtikis cenrtSi

41. “ sikvdilis Wavli” (3C321, daSoreba, 1.4 miliardi s.w. )

42. air-mtveris Rrublebis Sejaxebebs varskvlavebis nakadebTan. Sedegad intensiurad ibadebian giganturi varskvlavebi da xdeba zeaxali varskvlavbis xSiri afeTqebebi. zeaxalis afeTqeba mis “SemogarenSi” sicocxles spobs. sicocxlis zona galaqtikaSi – korotaciuli zoli. sicocxlis zona planetur sistemaSi – Txevadi wylis arseboba. galaqtikis brunva iwvevs (zedapirze?)

43. M83

44. irmis naxtomis mdamoebi

45. “ galaqtikuri omebi”. M-81 da M-82 ( daSoreba 7 mln sw )

46. galaqtikebis urTierTqmedeba

47. M 51

48. oTxi galaqtikis Sejaxeba

49. grovebis da supergrovebis ganawileba

50. edvin habli, 1889-1953 2 milioni galaqtka

52. WMAP

53. radioteleskopi (aresi bo)

54. gravitaciuli linza ABEL

55. neitrinuli teleskopebi antarqtida, 1 km 3

56. zeaxali 1987 magelanis did RrubelSi. pirvelad dafiqsirda neitrinuli signali

57. kosmosuri teleskopi “habli”

58. kosmosuri teleskopi “kepleri”. dedamiwisnairi planetebis Zebnis proeqti (2009)

59. SETI, (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) . “Cven vipoviT ucxoplanetur sicocxles ori aTeuli wlis ganmavlobaSi”. civilizaciis markeri informaciis gadacema radiotalRebiT (21 sm talRis sigrZeze)

60. http://www.iau.org/public_press/news/release/iau0810/ www.astronomy2009.org . www. astronet.ru www. hubblesite.org www. Scientific.ru www.astrogorizont.com www.Space.com ww.astrogala xy . ru www.universetoday.com INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION UNION ASTRONOMIQUE INTERNATIONALE 2009 a s t r o n o m i i s saerTaSoriso weliwadi