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List of English
words of French
     origin
   A great number of words of
    French origin have entered
    the English language to
    the extent that many Latin
    words have come to the
    English language.
 English contains many
 words of French origin, such
 as art, collage, competition,
 force, machine, police,
 publicity, role, table, and
 many other Anglicized
 French words. According to
 different sources, around
 30% of all English words
 have a French origin. This
 fact suggests that 80,000
 words should appear in this
 list.
Law  and government
Church
Nobility:
Military
Cooking
Culture and luxury goods
Other
Law and government

Country երկիր ,
               court-
 դատարան , crime-հանգանք ,
 government -կառավարություն,
 judge-դատավոր,
 noble-ազնվական,
 parliament- պառլամենտ,
 prison- բանտ, state-
 նահանգ , պետություն ,
Church




 chaplain-   կապելլան,
 clergy- հոգեվորականություն,
 friar- վանական,
 prayer- աղոթք,religion-կրոն,
 saint- սուրբ,
Nobility:
 Baron-բարոն, baroness- բարոնուհի;
 count- կոմս, countess-կոմսուհի;
 duke- դուքս, duchess- դքսուհի,
 prince-արքայազն, princess-
 արքայադուստր ,
Military
 Army-   բանակ,
 battle- ճակատամարտ,
 captain- կապիտան,enemy-թշնամի,
 soldier- զինվոր,
Cooking


 Beef-տավարի միս, boil-
 եփել, dine- ճաշել, fry-
 տապակել, mutton- ոչխարի
 միս, roast-խորոված,
 salmon- սաղմոն,
Culture and luxury
         goods

 Art-արվեստ, artist-նկարիչ,
 painting-գեղանկարչություն,
 sculpture- քանդակ, ballet-
 բալետ,bracelet- ապարանջան,
 dance- պարել, diamond-
 ադամանդ, fur- մորթի, fashion-
 նորաձեվություն, ruby-սուտակ,
Other
 Adventure- արկած, courage- քաջություն,
  dignity- արժանապատվություն,
 Feign- կեղծել, fruit- միրգ, letter- նամակ,
  տառ, literature- գրականություն, magic-
  կախարդություն, male- տղամարդ, female-
  կին, mirror-հայելի,
 Pilgrimage- ուխտագնացություն, proud-
  հպարտ, question- հարց, action-
  գործողություն , address- հասցե, café-
  սրճարան, card -քարտ (fr. carte), career -
  կարիերա(fr. carrière), future- ապագա (Old
  fr. futur), garage- գարաժ, crayon- գունավոր
  մատիտ, December- դեկտեմբեր
Also Middle English French loans: a
huge number of words in age, -ance/-
ence, -ant/-ent, -ity, -ment, -tion, con-,
             de-, and pre-.
 Sometimes   it's hard to tell
whether a given word came from
French or whether it was taken
 straight from Latin. Words for
 which this difficulty occurs are
  those in which there were no
  special sound and/or spelling
    changes of the sort that
   distinguished French from
             Latin.

pupil -Elen Mkrtchyan
Arabic loanwords in
English are words
acquired directly from
Arabic or else indirectly by
passing from Arabic into
other languages and then
into English.
Some of these Arabic
loanwords are not of
ancient Arabic origin, but
are loanwords within
Arabic itself, coming into
Arabic from Persian,
Greek or other languages.
Candy - կոնֆետ        qandi, sugared
Arabic is from Persian qand = "cane
[sugar]", and possibly from Sanskritic
before that, since cane sugar developed in
India.

alcohol -սպիրտ, ալկոհոլ
,
     al-kohl, finely powdered kohl
(stibnite). Crossref kohl in this list. The
meaning evolved from "very fine
granularity" to "very purified".
harem -հարեմ
    harīm, women's quarters in a large
household. Arabic root-word means
"forbidden", and thus the word carried
the connotation of a place where men
were forbidden.

lemon -կիտրոն
     līmūn, citrus fruit. The cultivation
of lemons, limes, and bitter oranges was
introduced to the Mediterranean Basin
by the Arabs in the Middle Ages. The
lemon tree's native origin appears to be
in India but the word "lemon" does not
appear to be Indian.
Lilac -յասաման
    līlak, from Persian
lilak, variant of nilak =
blueish, from Sanskrit
nila = blue or indigo.
mummy -մումիա
     mūmiyā, embalmed
corpse; earlier, a
bituminous embalming
substance, from Persian
mūm = wax.
Orange -նարինջ
     nāranj, orange.
Descends from Sanskritic
nāraṅga = orange. The
orange tree came from
India.
sofa -դիվան, բազմոց
    suffah, a sofa, a
couch or bench. This
word was adopted into
Turkish and entered
Western Europe from
Turkish in the 16th
century.
Safari-սաֆարի
English is from Swahili language
safari = "journey" which is from
Arabic      safar = "journey".
Sugar -շաքար
    sukkar, sugar. Ultimately
from Sanskritic sharkara = sugar.
Among the earliest records in
English are these entries in the
account books of an abbey in
Durham: year 1302 "Zuker
Marok", 1309 "succre marrokes",
1310 "Couker de Marrok", 1316
"Zucar de Cypr[us]".
   Sumac -սումախ
     summāq , sumac, species of shrub and
    the culinary spice obtained from its fruit.
    In the medieval era sumac was used in
    herbal medicine and in leather making
    and as a dye. Seen in 10th century
    Latin,and as such it is one of the earliest
    loanwords on this list.



 Sultan- սուլթան
 Vizier- վեզիր
 Bazaar- արլևելյան շուկա
 Caravan- քարավան




Pupil-Lena Vardanyan
Latin is the extinct language of the
Roman Empire. It is an Indo-
European language.

                                    Sixty percent of the
                                English language comes
                                             from Latin.
միջնորդ դատավոր
պարտատեր


                  ստադիոն



            բանաձև



           բորբոս
There are too many
borrowed words
from Latin to
include all of them
here. They can be
grouped into several
types:
Business and Commercial
("creditor“- պարտատեր, "agenda“-
օրակարգ),
political ("agitator“- խառնիչ),
legal ("alibi“- ալիբի ),
signs of the Zodiac ("Scorpio“-
Կարիճ, "Virgo“ - Կույս),
place names ("Britain“- Բրիտանիա,
"Germany“- Գերմանիա),
names of months ("March“ Մարտ,
"September“- Սեպտեմբեր),
non-metric units of length ("mile“-
մղոն, "inch“- դյույմ)
The following are some of
the commonly used Latin
loanwords in English:
Top 40 French Words in English
Top 40 French Words in English

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Top 40 French Words in English

  • 1. List of English words of French origin
  • 2. A great number of words of French origin have entered the English language to the extent that many Latin words have come to the English language.
  • 3.  English contains many words of French origin, such as art, collage, competition, force, machine, police, publicity, role, table, and many other Anglicized French words. According to different sources, around 30% of all English words have a French origin. This fact suggests that 80,000 words should appear in this list.
  • 4. Law and government Church Nobility: Military Cooking Culture and luxury goods Other
  • 5. Law and government Country երկիր , court- դատարան , crime-հանգանք , government -կառավարություն, judge-դատավոր, noble-ազնվական, parliament- պառլամենտ, prison- բանտ, state- նահանգ , պետություն ,
  • 6. Church  chaplain- կապելլան, clergy- հոգեվորականություն, friar- վանական, prayer- աղոթք,religion-կրոն, saint- սուրբ,
  • 7. Nobility:  Baron-բարոն, baroness- բարոնուհի; count- կոմս, countess-կոմսուհի; duke- դուքս, duchess- դքսուհի, prince-արքայազն, princess- արքայադուստր ,
  • 8. Military  Army- բանակ, battle- ճակատամարտ, captain- կապիտան,enemy-թշնամի, soldier- զինվոր,
  • 9. Cooking  Beef-տավարի միս, boil- եփել, dine- ճաշել, fry- տապակել, mutton- ոչխարի միս, roast-խորոված, salmon- սաղմոն,
  • 10. Culture and luxury goods  Art-արվեստ, artist-նկարիչ, painting-գեղանկարչություն, sculpture- քանդակ, ballet- բալետ,bracelet- ապարանջան, dance- պարել, diamond- ադամանդ, fur- մորթի, fashion- նորաձեվություն, ruby-սուտակ,
  • 11. Other  Adventure- արկած, courage- քաջություն, dignity- արժանապատվություն,  Feign- կեղծել, fruit- միրգ, letter- նամակ, տառ, literature- գրականություն, magic- կախարդություն, male- տղամարդ, female- կին, mirror-հայելի,  Pilgrimage- ուխտագնացություն, proud- հպարտ, question- հարց, action- գործողություն , address- հասցե, café- սրճարան, card -քարտ (fr. carte), career - կարիերա(fr. carrière), future- ապագա (Old fr. futur), garage- գարաժ, crayon- գունավոր մատիտ, December- դեկտեմբեր
  • 12. Also Middle English French loans: a huge number of words in age, -ance/- ence, -ant/-ent, -ity, -ment, -tion, con-, de-, and pre-.
  • 13.  Sometimes it's hard to tell whether a given word came from French or whether it was taken straight from Latin. Words for which this difficulty occurs are those in which there were no special sound and/or spelling changes of the sort that distinguished French from Latin. pupil -Elen Mkrtchyan
  • 14. Arabic loanwords in English are words acquired directly from Arabic or else indirectly by passing from Arabic into other languages and then into English. Some of these Arabic loanwords are not of ancient Arabic origin, but are loanwords within Arabic itself, coming into Arabic from Persian, Greek or other languages.
  • 15. Candy - կոնֆետ qandi, sugared Arabic is from Persian qand = "cane [sugar]", and possibly from Sanskritic before that, since cane sugar developed in India. alcohol -սպիրտ, ալկոհոլ , al-kohl, finely powdered kohl (stibnite). Crossref kohl in this list. The meaning evolved from "very fine granularity" to "very purified".
  • 16. harem -հարեմ harīm, women's quarters in a large household. Arabic root-word means "forbidden", and thus the word carried the connotation of a place where men were forbidden. lemon -կիտրոն līmūn, citrus fruit. The cultivation of lemons, limes, and bitter oranges was introduced to the Mediterranean Basin by the Arabs in the Middle Ages. The lemon tree's native origin appears to be in India but the word "lemon" does not appear to be Indian.
  • 17. Lilac -յասաման līlak, from Persian lilak, variant of nilak = blueish, from Sanskrit nila = blue or indigo. mummy -մումիա mūmiyā, embalmed corpse; earlier, a bituminous embalming substance, from Persian mūm = wax.
  • 18. Orange -նարինջ nāranj, orange. Descends from Sanskritic nāraṅga = orange. The orange tree came from India. sofa -դիվան, բազմոց suffah, a sofa, a couch or bench. This word was adopted into Turkish and entered Western Europe from Turkish in the 16th century.
  • 19. Safari-սաֆարի English is from Swahili language safari = "journey" which is from Arabic safar = "journey". Sugar -շաքար sukkar, sugar. Ultimately from Sanskritic sharkara = sugar. Among the earliest records in English are these entries in the account books of an abbey in Durham: year 1302 "Zuker Marok", 1309 "succre marrokes", 1310 "Couker de Marrok", 1316 "Zucar de Cypr[us]".
  • 20. Sumac -սումախ summāq , sumac, species of shrub and the culinary spice obtained from its fruit. In the medieval era sumac was used in herbal medicine and in leather making and as a dye. Seen in 10th century Latin,and as such it is one of the earliest loanwords on this list. Sultan- սուլթան Vizier- վեզիր Bazaar- արլևելյան շուկա Caravan- քարավան Pupil-Lena Vardanyan
  • 21. Latin is the extinct language of the Roman Empire. It is an Indo- European language. Sixty percent of the English language comes from Latin.
  • 22. միջնորդ դատավոր պարտատեր ստադիոն բանաձև բորբոս
  • 23. There are too many borrowed words from Latin to include all of them here. They can be grouped into several types:
  • 24. Business and Commercial ("creditor“- պարտատեր, "agenda“- օրակարգ), political ("agitator“- խառնիչ), legal ("alibi“- ալիբի ), signs of the Zodiac ("Scorpio“- Կարիճ, "Virgo“ - Կույս), place names ("Britain“- Բրիտանիա, "Germany“- Գերմանիա), names of months ("March“ Մարտ, "September“- Սեպտեմբեր), non-metric units of length ("mile“- մղոն, "inch“- դյույմ)
  • 25. The following are some of the commonly used Latin loanwords in English: