2. INTRODUCTION
• Liposuction is a commonly performed aesthetic procedure aimed
at slimming and reshaping areas of the body by removing excess
fat and improving natural body contour.
• Suction-assisted lipectomy ,more commonly known as
liposuction, is an outpatient procedure that removes adipose
tissue from the subcutaneous space with the goal of achieving
a more desirable body contour.
• It is the second most commonly performed cosmetic surgery.
9. Surgeries
• Reduce excess fat deposits at the surgical sites in obese patient who are
undergoing tracheostomy, colostomy , urostomy etc.
10. Techniques
• Suction-assisted lipectomy
Negative pressure from a syringe applied to a small volume,
blunt tip suction cannula is used to remove fat.
• Ultrasound assisted lipectomy
Transmitting ultrasound energy to emulsify fat prior to its
removal, ultrasonographically assisted lipectomy can be
advantageous in fibrous areas, such as back, chest, and upper
flank, that are more difficult to target in liposuction.
11. • Laser-assisted lipectomy
It is performed by inserting a laser fiber via a small incision.
Although complications of LAL are rare
• Power-assisted lipectomy
It is performed with an external power source, typically and
electric vacuum pump.
14. NURSING RESPONSIBILITY
Detailed examination- assessment of fat deposition
Frank discussion with patient
Valid informed consent prior to surgery must be obtained
Pre-operative records- weight , measurements and
photographs must be maintained.
Adequate sterilization of instruments must be ensured.
Pre-operative antibiotics are recommended as per hospital or
doctor’s protocols
15. Measures to prevent DVT must be employed routinely
Adequate monitoring in pre and post operative sequelae.
Ensure adequate hydration and urine output peri-operatively.
Advise for regular follow ups
Educate patient about post operative life-style modifications.