elements and principles_CPAR

1. CONTEMPORARY
PHILIPPINE ARTS
FROM THE
REGIONS
Prepared by: MARY GRACE A. LAUREL

2. What are your ideas
about Philippine Arts?

3. P
Instructions:
Complete the graphic organizer by supplying five words
that you think relates to Philippine Arts. Write three
sentences that explain why you think those words are
associated with the given idea. Use 1 whole sheet of paper
for your output.
Philippine
Arts

5. TELL SOMETHING
ABOUT ME!

9. 1. What do the pictures of arts
reflect?
2. How these arts reflect the
development of Philippine
arts?

10. Define Contemporary art
Describe the various art
forms and practices from the
various regions through the
development of Philippine
Arts.

11. What is Art or Sining?
Defined as the different manners of
expressing human skills and imagination
in the creation of aesthetic conditions,
objects and presentations.
It is not confined only to what is seen.
It involves the use of all physical senses
in order to appreciate it.

12. Development of the
Philippine Arts

13. Development of the Philippine
Arts
◦Ethnic Tradition
◦Spanish Colonial Tradition
◦American Colonial and Contemporary
Art Traditions

14. ◦The Philippines has already its indigenous art, even
before the colonization.
◦Arts forms were primarily influenced by the
geographical location and the experiences of the
Filipinos.
◦The purpose of art is integral to life
◦Arts reflected the pagan beliefs and practices, everyday
activities such as fishing and farming, and decorative art
to the community.
Ethnic Tradition

15. Examples of Art during the Ethnic
tradition
◦ Banga means pots. The Banga or pot
dance is a performance of Kalinga of the
Mountain Province of the Philippines.
◦ This dance shows the elegant grace of
Igorot Tribe and the skill and strength of
women.
• It is found in Manunggul Cave,
Lipuun Point, Palawan in the early
1960s
• It is burial jar which signifies the
belief or early Filipino in life after
death.
MANUNGGUL JAR BANGA DANCE

16. ◦ Indigenous arts were replaced with Western
arts.
◦Art forms were primarily influenced by
religion and secularization.
◦ During this time, Spaniards used arts to
propagate the Catholic faith.
Spanish Colonial Tradition

17. Examples of Art during the Spanish
tradition
• It is located in Burgos, Vigan City, Ilocos Sur. The
original structure was built in 1574 and replaced
as a church in 1641. The cathedral follows a
Baroque architectural design.
St. Paul Metropolitan Cathedral in Vigan

18. ◦ Modern Art refers to the practice of art
from 1860s to the 1960s.
◦The main theme of art works in this
time is national identity.
American Colonial and Contemporary
Arts Traditions

19. ◦Refers to the practice of art from 1970’s to the
present.
◦Contemporary arts mirror contemporary culture
and society.
◦Diverse and emerging art practices were being
introduced.
◦Contemporary Arts mirror contemporary culture
and society.
Contemporary Arts

20. Let’s check your learnings!
Summarize the development of
Arts in the Philippines.
In your own understanding,
what is contemporary art?

21. Describe the various contemporary
art forms from the regions through
its elements and principles.

22. 1. SPACE

it pertains to emptiness which may either be positive
space or negative space.

Positive space refers to a part which is enclosed in a
shape

Negative space refers to the opposite part which the
shape is enclosing
ELEMENTS OF ART

23. 2. LINE
it is a series of connected points.
it may come in two characteristics:
ELEMENTS OF ART

24. TWO CHARACTERISTICS OF LINE
form – curved, dotted, or broken lines
- curved lines create an impression of a gradual change of
direction
-circular lines may pertain to abrupt changes in direction
direction – vertical, horizontal, or diagonal
- horizontal line usually suggests calmness
- vertical lines may convey strength
- diagonal lines create an impression of section
ELEMENTS OF ART

25. 3. SHAPE and FORM
Shape is an area that is enclosed by a line or lines.
- these are two-dimensional figures with height and width.
- shapes are of different kinds:
•Geometric shapes – triangles, squares, rectangles, etc.
•Organic shapes – shapes found in nature like the shape of a
leaf or a cloud
•Abstract shape – asymmetrical and free-flowing shapes
ELEMENTS OF ART

26. SHAPE and FORM
- Forms are three dimensional figures
with height, width, and volume. It has more
depth compare to shape.
ELEMENTS OF ART

27. 4. COLOR
- Color is associated with the natural phenomenon in
our environment. Scientifically, when light passes
through a prism, it will produce different hues of
different wavelengths. This color pertains to:
•lightness
•darkness
•coolness
•warmth
ELEMENTS OF ART

28. 5. VALUE
- In visual arts, value is considered a property
of a color which pertains to its lightness or
darkness.
ELEMENTS OF ART

29. 7. TEXTURE
- In visual arts, texture is the element that appeals to
our sense of feel on things such as:
•Rough
•Smooth
•Bumpy
•Slippery
- It pertains to the surface of an art piece.
ELEMENTS OF ART

30. Why do we need to know
the elements or Art?

31. TNRPPRIOOO

32. PROPORTION

33. YOHAMNR

34. HARMONY

35. IAVETRY

36. VARIETY

37. VOEETMNM

38. MOVEMENT

39. THRHMY

40. RHYTHM

41. CEALBAN

42. BALANCE

43. ISAMPEHS

44. EMPHASIS

45. Principles of Arts

46. 1. Proportion
- Refers to the relationship of the size of
the elements in a body of art.
Example: when drawing a human standing
beside a house, it is important to ensure that
the size of the human is proportional to the
size of the house.
Principles of Art

47. 2. Harmony
- in visual arts, it is the unity of the
artwork, specifically about the
arrangement of the related elements.
Principles of Art

48. 3. Variety
- it can also be referred to as diversity.
- this means adding multiple, different
elements to break the monotony of an
artwork and make it more interesting.
Principles of Art

49. 4. Movement
- in arts, movement is the illusion of
motion in a painting, sculpture design, or
in a piece of art.
Principles of Art

50. 5. Rhythm
- refers to the repetition of certain
elements to produce a pattern.
In visual arts, repeated design elements
may create a certain flow and may lead
the viewer’s eyes.
Principles of Art

51. 6. Balance
- refers to the even and equal distribution
of elements.
Principles of Art

52. 7. Emphasis
- a principle which may refer to the greater
impact given on a certain element.
Principles of Art

53. Why do we need to know
the elements and principles
of Art?

54. Take Note:
In the field of arts, knowing the its
elements and principles is important
to both the artist and the viewer to
have a clear and deeper understanding
the meaning of an artwork.

55. A. Identify the tradition that is referred to
in the following statements.
1.
Let’s gauge your learnings!

56. B. Determine the element or principle of
art described in each statement.
1.
Quiz #1

57. A. Bring
Performance task No. 1