The document discusses the pituitary gland (hypophysis), which regulates other endocrine glands. It is located below the hypothalamus and has an anterior lobe that secretes hormones like growth hormone. The hypothalamus controls the pituitary through releasing and inhibitory hormones. The pituitary's hormones target various tissues and have roles like stimulating growth, milk production, and controlling metabolism. The document provides detailed information on the anatomy, histology, development, and functions of the pituitary gland and its relationship to the hypothalamus.
The document discusses the pituitary gland (hypophysis), which regulates other endocrine glands. It is located below the hypothalamus and has an anterior lobe that secretes hormones like growth hormone. The hypothalamus controls the pituitary through releasing and inhibitory hormones. The pituitary's hormones target various tissues and have roles like stimulating growth, milk production, and controlling metabolism. The document provides detailed information on the anatomy, histology, development, and functions of the pituitary gland and its relationship to the hypothalamus.
1. - Sama reč plazma je grčkog porekla i znači stvaranje.
- Sastoji se od 90% vode, dok od neorganskih materija
dominira natrijum-hlorid (NaCl) sa oko 0,8% koji daje
slankast ukus krvi.
- 7% - 9% krvne plazme čine krvne
belančevine, koje same krvne ćelije stvaraju:
Albumini
Globulini
Fibrinogen