Ancient Egyptians had a stratified society with the pharaoh at the top ruling over nobles, priests, merchants, and peasant farmers. Wealthy Egyptians lived in large multi-room homes decorated with paintings and tiles, while commoners lived in one-room mudbrick houses. Families followed distinct gender roles, boys were educated while girls learned household tasks, and most married in their teens. Religion was an important part of daily life, with people praying to gods representing different aspects of life.
This summarizes the biography and scholarship of Encarnacion Alzona, the first Filipino woman to earn a doctoral degree. She received education in both the Philippines and the United States under the pensionado program. Her pioneering work The Filipino Woman documented Filipino women's history and challenged colonial views of Filipino gender roles. While acknowledging Alzona's gratitude towards her American supporters, the document discusses how her work can also be read as a critique of U.S. colonialism in the Philippines through its examination of the impacts of Spanish and American rule on Filipino society and gender norms.
The local government plays an important role in development by administering basic services like health, agriculture, and infrastructure at the local level. The Local Government Code of 1991 devolved these functions from the national government and increased the financial capacity of local governments through higher shares of national taxes. However, issues remain such as inadequate funding, interference in personnel decisions, and the need to devolve more powers. The code aimed to strengthen decentralization and democracy through greater autonomy for local governments.
Encarnación Amoranto Alzona was a pioneering Filipino historian, educator, and suffragist who was the first Filipino woman to obtain a PhD. She was conferred the rank and title of National Scientist of the Philippines in 1985. She studied and wrote about the social, economic, and political status of Filipino women from 1565 to 1933.
Ancient Egyptians had a stratified society with the pharaoh at the top ruling over nobles, priests, merchants, and peasant farmers. Wealthy Egyptians lived in large multi-room homes decorated with paintings and tiles, while commoners lived in one-room mudbrick houses. Families followed distinct gender roles, boys were educated while girls learned household tasks, and most married in their teens. Religion was an important part of daily life, with people praying to gods representing different aspects of life.
This summarizes the biography and scholarship of Encarnacion Alzona, the first Filipino woman to earn a doctoral degree. She received education in both the Philippines and the United States under the pensionado program. Her pioneering work The Filipino Woman documented Filipino women's history and challenged colonial views of Filipino gender roles. While acknowledging Alzona's gratitude towards her American supporters, the document discusses how her work can also be read as a critique of U.S. colonialism in the Philippines through its examination of the impacts of Spanish and American rule on Filipino society and gender norms.
The local government plays an important role in development by administering basic services like health, agriculture, and infrastructure at the local level. The Local Government Code of 1991 devolved these functions from the national government and increased the financial capacity of local governments through higher shares of national taxes. However, issues remain such as inadequate funding, interference in personnel decisions, and the need to devolve more powers. The code aimed to strengthen decentralization and democracy through greater autonomy for local governments.
Encarnación Amoranto Alzona was a pioneering Filipino historian, educator, and suffragist who was the first Filipino woman to obtain a PhD. She was conferred the rank and title of National Scientist of the Philippines in 1985. She studied and wrote about the social, economic, and political status of Filipino women from 1565 to 1933.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
This document discusses several major political ideologies:
- Anarchism rejects all forms of government and hierarchy and endorses direct democracy.
- Marxism holds that society should shift power to the proletariat through collective control of production, and that socialism is a transition to communism.
- Liberalism is based on ideas of liberty, equality, free markets, and democratic societies with secular and limited government.
- Conservatism seeks to preserve stability and traditions through institutions that emphasize authority and hierarchy.
- Nationalism calls for a unified national community and totalitarian state control over society.
This document outlines a lesson plan on nation, states, and globalization. The learning objectives are for students to understand the differences between nation, states, and globalization; appreciate their differences and importance; and contribute to national and global progress. It provides examples of nation states and discusses how globalization can both positively impact and challenge the power of nation-states. While globalization alters relationships between nation-states and other groups, it can also increase global inequality and erode cultural identity and state sovereignty.
The Executive branch of the Philippine government is led by the President and Vice President, who are elected to six-year terms. The President appoints a Cabinet to serve as advisors. Key roles include the President leading the country as head of state and commander-in-chief, the Vice President supporting the President, and Cabinet members advising the President. The Constitution outlines eligibility requirements for the President and election procedures. The President's powers include oversight of the executive branch, issuing executive orders, appointing officials, and supervising local governments.
The judiciary of the Philippines consists of several levels of courts, headed by the Supreme Court. Lower courts include regional trial courts, municipal trial courts, Sharia courts, and specialized courts like the Court of Appeals, Sandiganbayan, and Court of Tax Appeals. The Supreme Court is the highest court and oversees the entire judicial system. It interprets laws and hears final appeals. Lower courts focus on specific regions, jurisdictions, or types of cases. They aim to provide accessible justice and dispute resolution for Filipinos.
The Japanese occupied the Philippines from 1942 to 1945. They imposed harsh rules on Filipinos, including forced labor. A guerilla resistance movement controlled 60% of the country. The Japanese established a puppet government in 1943 called the Second Philippine Republic. Chief Justice Jose Abad Santos was executed for refusing to cooperate with the Japanese. Over 1 million Filipinos died during the brutal occupation.
Ferdinand Marcos served as president of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986. During his initial term, he implemented infrastructure projects and economic development programs. However, his regime became increasingly corrupt and authoritarian over time. He declared martial law in 1972, concentrating power in the presidency. As corruption and human rights abuses grew, Marcos faced widespread public discontent. His health also declined due to kidney disease in his later years. Mass protests in 1986 forced Marcos into exile, ending his rule.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
This document discusses several major political ideologies:
- Anarchism rejects all forms of government and hierarchy and endorses direct democracy.
- Marxism holds that society should shift power to the proletariat through collective control of production, and that socialism is a transition to communism.
- Liberalism is based on ideas of liberty, equality, free markets, and democratic societies with secular and limited government.
- Conservatism seeks to preserve stability and traditions through institutions that emphasize authority and hierarchy.
- Nationalism calls for a unified national community and totalitarian state control over society.
This document outlines a lesson plan on nation, states, and globalization. The learning objectives are for students to understand the differences between nation, states, and globalization; appreciate their differences and importance; and contribute to national and global progress. It provides examples of nation states and discusses how globalization can both positively impact and challenge the power of nation-states. While globalization alters relationships between nation-states and other groups, it can also increase global inequality and erode cultural identity and state sovereignty.
The Executive branch of the Philippine government is led by the President and Vice President, who are elected to six-year terms. The President appoints a Cabinet to serve as advisors. Key roles include the President leading the country as head of state and commander-in-chief, the Vice President supporting the President, and Cabinet members advising the President. The Constitution outlines eligibility requirements for the President and election procedures. The President's powers include oversight of the executive branch, issuing executive orders, appointing officials, and supervising local governments.
The judiciary of the Philippines consists of several levels of courts, headed by the Supreme Court. Lower courts include regional trial courts, municipal trial courts, Sharia courts, and specialized courts like the Court of Appeals, Sandiganbayan, and Court of Tax Appeals. The Supreme Court is the highest court and oversees the entire judicial system. It interprets laws and hears final appeals. Lower courts focus on specific regions, jurisdictions, or types of cases. They aim to provide accessible justice and dispute resolution for Filipinos.
The Japanese occupied the Philippines from 1942 to 1945. They imposed harsh rules on Filipinos, including forced labor. A guerilla resistance movement controlled 60% of the country. The Japanese established a puppet government in 1943 called the Second Philippine Republic. Chief Justice Jose Abad Santos was executed for refusing to cooperate with the Japanese. Over 1 million Filipinos died during the brutal occupation.
Ferdinand Marcos served as president of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986. During his initial term, he implemented infrastructure projects and economic development programs. However, his regime became increasingly corrupt and authoritarian over time. He declared martial law in 1972, concentrating power in the presidency. As corruption and human rights abuses grew, Marcos faced widespread public discontent. His health also declined due to kidney disease in his later years. Mass protests in 1986 forced Marcos into exile, ending his rule.
10. ANO ANG KLIMA?
• Ang klima
kalagayan
isang partikular na lugar
ay tumutukoy sa
ng atmospera sa
sa
loob ng mahabang panahon at
sa kasalukuyang panahon
PAULENEG.
14. MGA NAKAAPEKTO SA KLIMA
• Natatanggap na sinag ng araw
na nakadepende sa latitude
• Distansya mula sa karagatan at
taas mula sa sea level
PAULENEG.
17. PAG-ISIPAN
• Ang Klima ay may malaking
epekto sa kapaligiran at
pamumuhay sa isang lugar
kaya’t marapat lamang na
mapag-aralan ang iba’t ibang
klima sa mundo.
PAULENEG.
23. TAG-LAGAS
• Nagaganap pagkaraan ng tag-araw at
bago dumating ang taglamig
• Hilagang Hemisphero: Kadalasang
nagaganap sa Sityembre at
Disyembre
• Timog Hemisphero: Marso hanggang
Hunyo
PAULENEG.
27. PILIPINAS
• Ang Pilipinas ay isa sa mga
bansang matatagpuan malapit sa
ekwador na nakakatanggap ng
sapat na sinag ng araw kung
kaya’t mayroon itong tropical
climate
PAULENEG.