Basic Tamazight
(Berber)
Introduction and Alphabet

By: Cambck2
Berber languages
• The Berber languages are a group of languages and dialects
spoken throughout North Africa.
• In total there are about 25 million speakers of these
languages.

• The type of Berber in
this course is the
Kabyle dialect of
North-Eastern Algeria.
Alphabet
• Since Berber has many sounds that English
doesn't, there are many sounds that require
extra letters. Some letters are the same as in
English but have totally different sounds.
Alphabet
• “C”
• Pronounced like the sound “sh” as in “ship”

•Č
• Pronounced like “ch” as in “church”
• “E”
• Pronounced always as a short ‘e’ as in “help”
• “G”
• Pronounced as a soft ‘g’ as in ‘game’
• “Ǧ”
• Pronounced like the “J” in ‘Jet’
Alphabet
• “Gh”
• Sounds like a french ‘r’

• “I”
• Pronounced like a long ‘e’ as in ‘heat’
• “J”
• Pronounced like a French ‘j’
• “Q”
• Sounds like the sound ‘k’ but from the throat
• “X”
• Pronounced always as a strong ‘h’ from the throat

Kabyle alphabet

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Berber languages • TheBerber languages are a group of languages and dialects spoken throughout North Africa. • In total there are about 25 million speakers of these languages. • The type of Berber in this course is the Kabyle dialect of North-Eastern Algeria.
  • 3.
    Alphabet • Since Berberhas many sounds that English doesn't, there are many sounds that require extra letters. Some letters are the same as in English but have totally different sounds.
  • 4.
    Alphabet • “C” • Pronouncedlike the sound “sh” as in “ship” •Č • Pronounced like “ch” as in “church” • “E” • Pronounced always as a short ‘e’ as in “help” • “G” • Pronounced as a soft ‘g’ as in ‘game’ • “Ǧ” • Pronounced like the “J” in ‘Jet’
  • 5.
    Alphabet • “Gh” • Soundslike a french ‘r’ • “I” • Pronounced like a long ‘e’ as in ‘heat’ • “J” • Pronounced like a French ‘j’ • “Q” • Sounds like the sound ‘k’ but from the throat • “X” • Pronounced always as a strong ‘h’ from the throat