Reggaeton is a form of dance music that blends Jamaican influences like reggae and dancehall with Latin American genres like bomba and plena, as well as hip hop. It combines these musical elements with rapping in Spanish. There is debate around whether reggaeton originated in Panama or Puerto Rico, as Jamaican music historically mixed with Latin styles first in Panama due to significant Jamaican migration there to work on projects like the Panama Canal in the early 20th century. This migration occurred as workers were needed for endeavors like the Panama Railroad Company and a failed French canal building attempt.