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ISIKUANDMETE
MAJANDUS
Tanel Mällo
Majandusakadeemia, Tallinn 10. nov 2015
KONTEKST
Majandusmudelid 1900-2010:
Väärtusloome tootmise, logistika, informatsiooni kaudu
Big data ajastu
KONTEKST
Uus majanduslik kangelane:
Üksikisik kujuneb teenuste objektist majandussubjektiks
Jagamismajandus
Inimkeskne lähenemine
Poikola, Antti, Kai Kuikkaniemi, and Harri Honko. 2015. “MyData – A Nordic Model for human-centered personal data management and processing.”
ISIKUANDMED
ISIKUANDMETE
KASUTAMINE
Toimingute automatiseerimine
Isikuandmed kui toode
Otsingute personaliseerimine
Tootearendus
Makrotrendide tuvastamine
Klientide riskianalüüs
Hinnaeristused
Konkurentsibarjääride loomine
Sekundaarne monetiseerimine
ÜKSIK-
ISIK
ANDME-
KOGUJAD
ANDMEVAHENDAJAD
ANDMEKASUTAJAD
ISIKUANDMETE OMAND
EL kodanik on oma andmete omanik
Reaalsuses kontroll puudub
Avatud informatsiooniturgude eeltingimused:
Üksikisikule kontroll oma andmete omandi, kasutuse, saatuse üle;
Reguleeritud anonümiseeritud andmete kasutamine üldsuse huvides
ISIKUANDMETE HIND
Turuväärtuse põhjal:
Turukapitalisatsioon
Tulu kasutaja/andmekirje kohta
Andmete turuhind
Data breach kahjum
Individuaalse hinnangu põhjal:
Majanduslikud katsed ja küsitlused
Andmete kindlustamise hind
ISIKUANDMETE VÄÄRTUS
Andmete vaba liikumine
Andmete kvaliteedi tõstmine
Erinevate agentidega jõustunud tehingute agregeerimine
Andmete taaskasutus
Andmete väärtus üksikisikute jaoks suurendab ökosüsteemi väärtust
ISIKUANDMETE PSÜHHOLOOGIA
Eelistatakse tasuta privaatsust (tasulisest loobub)
Pigem välditakse kahju, selmet taodelda kasu
Ajaliselt lähedast ja kaugel asuvat kasu tajutakse erinevalt
Enda omandis olevat hinnatakse kõrgemalt kui seda mida ei saa
Kaldutakse kaaslaseid matkima (sh privaatsuskäitumist)
Valikute puudumine mõjutab käitumist
Kompensatsiooniparadoks
ISIKUANDMETE ISIKLIK HALDUS
ISIKLIKU ANDMEKOGU
ALUSPÕHIMÕTTED
Läbipaistvus – milliseid andmeid kogutakse
Usaldus – kuidas andmeid kasutatakse
Kontroll – kuidas andmeid hoitakse/jagatakse
Väärtus – kuidas seda luuakse?
ISIKLIKU ANDMEKOGU DISAIN
Kasutajal on kontroll andmete jagamise üle
Kohandatavad andmete jagamispõhimõtted
Andmete toetatud interpreteerimine
Pikaajaline motivatsioon
ISIKLIKU ANDMEKOGU FUNKTSIOONID
Andmete kogumine eri allikatest
Andmete talletamine
Andmete automaatne analüüs ja organiseerimine
Andmete sertifitseerimine
Andmekasutusreeglistiku kohandamine
Andmete hinna läbirääkimine kolmandate osapooltega
Andmete jagamine
Andmete kasutamise jälgimine
ISIKLIKE ANDMEKOGUDE
MAJANDUSLIK MÕJU
Automaatne infovahetus kasutaja ja teenusepakkuja vahel
Turubarjääride langetamine
Nõudluspõhised ärimudelid
Efektiivne meta-andmete turg
Personaalsete rakenduste turu kasv
Uued ärimudelid
Isiklike andmete väärtuse taju paranemine
VÄLJAKUTSED
Juriidilised
Majanduslikud
Tehnilised
Sotsiaalsed
Eetilised
TÄNAN!
Tanel Mällo
tanel.mallo@gmail.com
+372 5211 371

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Isikuandmete majandus