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CHINA’S
DIGITAL
ECONOMY
FEBRUARY
2016
欢迎
•	China
•	China’s digital economy
•	The Great Firewall
•	Social Media
•	Online shopping
•	Australia through Chinese eyes
China’s digital economy
PEOPLE’S
REPUBLIC
OF CHINA
A MARKET OF
A
PEOPLE
GDP
IN 2015 IN COMPARISON TO AUSTRALIA’S 2.5%
IN THE WORLD
1.37 BILLION
US$11.2 TRILLION
7.3% GDP GROWTH
LEADING TRADING NATION
China’s digital economy
China’s digital economy
16,764,455 BABIES
BORN IN CHINA IN
2014
THE
EXPONENTIAL
GROWTH
OF CHINA’S
ECONOMY
1952
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
20000
1952 1952 1952 1952 1952 1952 1952 1952 1952 1952 1952 1952 1952
67.9 billion in 1952
Korean War Great Leap Forward Cultural Revolution Market-based economic reforms since 1978
Farm Privatization
Shenzhen SEZ
1997 Asian Financial Crisis
18232.1 Billion in 2005
Shanghai SEZ WTO Entry
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA’S NOMINAL GROSS DOMESTIC
PRODUCT (GDP BETWEEN 1952 TO 2005
GDP(INBILLIONSOFRMBYUAN)
China’s digital economy
CHANGING
FACE OF
GLOBAL
ECONOMICS
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
1820
1830
1840
1850
1860
1870
1880
1890
1900
1910
1920
1930
1940
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
%OFGLOBALGDP
19%
2%
2%
2%
6%
27%
16%
33%
15%
16%
- USA - Europe - China - India - Latin
Source: Angus Maddison, University of Groningen, OECD, data post 1980 based on IMF
data (GDP adjusted for purchasing power parity)
China’s digital economy
CHINA AND
THE USA
SEATTLE
DENVER
CHICAGO
DALLAS
BOSTON
LOS ANGELES
SAN FRANCISCO
MIAMI
NEW YORK
ATLANTA
URUMQI
LHASA
XIAN
KUNMING
BEIJING
HAERBIN
SHENYANG
TIANJING
NANJING
SHANGHAI
CHONGQING
TAIPEI
GUANGZHOU
HONG KONG
WASHINGTON DC
China’s digital economy
Image credit: East Meets West: An Infographic Portrait by Yang Liu
China’s digital economy
Image credit: East Meets West: An Infographic Portrait by Yang Liu
China’s digital economy
Image credit: East Meets West: An Infographic Portrait by Yang Liu
China’s digital economy
Image credit: East Meets West: An Infographic Portrait by Yang Liu
China’s digital economy
Image credit: East Meets West: An Infographic Portrait by Yang Liu
China’s digital economy
Image credit: East Meets West: An Infographic Portrait by Yang Liu
China’s digital economy
CHINESE
DIGITAL
LANDSCAPE 74%ONLINE NEWS
87%INSTANT MESSAGING
77%ONLINE SEARCH
ONLINE USAGE
2013
2014
81%
83.4%
2013
2014
81.7%
80.9%
ONLINE ACTIVITY
21.5% 77%
MARKET DOMINANCE
China’s digital economy
THE INTERNET
CANNIBALISES
OTHER MEDIA
FORMATS
Time (minutes) spent on each media per day
Source: JWT Shanghai
32
29
28 8 9 10
170
162
150
54
48
45
168
196
217
NEWSPAPER MAGAZINE RADIOTV INTERNET
2012 2013 2014
TIME IN MINUTES SPENT ON MEDIA PER DAY
China’s digital economy
THE BIG
THREE
Source: JWT Shanghai
MONTHLY ACTIVE USERS TOTAL REVENUES IN FISCAL YEAR 2013
500 MILLION ON MOBILE BAIDU SEARCH BY JULY 2014 $5.2 BILLION
$5.5 BILLION
$9.7 BILLION (RMB 60.4 BILLION)
27 MILLION ON MOBILE REPORTED IN JUNE 2014
819.8 MILLION ON QQ IN Q3 2013
SOCIAL NETWORK + MOREECOMMERCE + MORESEARCH ENGINE + MORE
China’s digital economy
TWO DOMINANT
PLAYERS IN
WECHAT AND
SINA WEIBO
Source: Tencent and Sina
468 167MILLION MILLIONMONTHLY ACTIVE USERS MONTHLY ACTIVE USERS
Video killed the... @isentia @spence7zero
EVOLUTION
OF MESSAGING
Frequency of Communication
HIGH
LOW HIGH
Contacts
FREQUENCT INTERACTIONS WITH
SMALLER GROUP PF CLOSE CONTACTS
BROADCASTING FEWER MESSAGES TO LARGE AUDIENCES
Source: Anjney Midha, KPCB Associate; Jared Morgenstem, KPCB Entrepreneur Partner
China’s digital economy
WECHAT –
APPS WITHIN
AN APP
•	MESSAGING
•	MOMENTS
•	PHONE CALLS
•	VIDEO CALLS
•	CONFERENCE CALLING
•	MESSAGE IN A BOTTLE (DRIFT)
•	STICKERS
•	PAYMENTS AND GIFTING
•	WALLET
•	LOCATION BASED MARKETING
•	TAXI
China’s digital economy
KEY
OPINION
LEADERS
(KOLs)
China’s digital economy
13.3 MILLION
FOLLOWERS
Video killed the... @isentia @spence7zero
•	Presented to Chinese
President Xi Jinping on his
visit to Tasmania
•	65,000 visitors per year to
Bridestowe Lavender Farm
•	Sales of more than 40,000
bears per annum
•	Online tag of authenticity
check
•	Bobbie the Bear the TV Show
for ABC International
Source: Tencent and Sina
BOBBIE
THE BEAR
CHINESE
ECOMMERCE
•	20,000 Chinese domiciled
ecommerce businesses
•	5,000 online shopping
platforms
•	$US1 trillion digital economy
2/3 the size of Australia’s
whole economy
Avg. Buzz 27034
ONLINE SHOPPING POSTS BY INDIVIDUAL PURCHASE AGENTS
WITH REGARDS TO AUSTRALIAN VITAMIN PRODUCTS
19960
14802
15098
16807
18756
22704
25292
29893
42701
47104
37532
33757
11.11 Online
Shopping Festival
& 12.12 Online
Shopping Festival
Source: Isentia China; Quarter 2, FY 2015
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
March April May June July August Sept. Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb
China’s digital economy
THE SHOPPING
FESTIVAL AND
SINGLES DAY
•	Singles Day is 11 November
each year
•	Biggest shopping day in the
global calendar
•	US$14.3 billion in 2015
including US$5 billion in the
first 90 minutes
•	US$1.6 billion for Black Friday
and Thanksgiving combined
Products cheaper than usual
Online Campaigns
Discount Coupon
Freshness
Wider selection of items
To save time
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40%
35%
19%
17%
13%
11%
5%
REASONS FOR SHOPPING DUIRNG ONLINE
SHOPPING FESTIVAL
Source: CNNIC
China’s digital economy
77.8%
50.2%
41.2%
53.1%
39.6%
35%
40.8%
30.7%
29.1%
Clothes & Shoes ElectronicsPhone Credit Groceries Consumer Health
WHAT ARE
PEOPLE BUYING
ONLINE IN
CHINA?
Source: Kantar Media, 2014
China’s digital economy
CHINA &
AUSTRALIA
94% OF CHINA’S
POPULATION
LIVES ON THE
EASTERN SEABOARD
China’s digital economy
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
March April May June July August Sept. Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb
Health A Health B Health C Health D Health E
AUSTRALIAN
CONSUMER
HEALTH –
MARKET ANALYSIS
By way of example and
to test the relative impact
of Chinese social media and
online shopping on Australian
products and services Isentia
tracked mentions and products
offered for sale in China from
five competing Australian
domiciled consumer health
organisations.
Source: Isentia China; Quarter 2, FY 2015
China’s digital economy
SENTIMENT OF
AUSTRALIAN
BUSINESSES
Sentiment in comments
and approval generally
over Australian consumer
health products was very high,
due in large part to
the perceived safety of
products sourced from
Australia and New Zealand.
Source: Isentia China; Quarter 2, FY 2015
Health A
Health B
Health C
Health D
Health E
Industry
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 70%60% 80% 90% 100%
9.14% 89.32%
80.74%
98.57%
66.16%
78.04%
55.64%
31.65%
14.34%
27.34%
16.12%
Negative Neutral Positive Very Positive
China’s digital economy
Brand mentions
40000
Health A
Health B
Health C
Health D
Health E
80000 120000 160000 200000
94678
39,202
20069
59803
54566
32623
Product
Discussion %
Brand
Discussion %
Product Discussion
39%
58%
72%
69%
68%
61%
42%
28%
31%
32%
PRODUCT
VERSUS
BRAND IN
CONVERSATION
Source: Isentia China; Quarter 2, FY 2015
China’s digital economy
KEY WORDS AND
PHRASES
Source: Isentia China; Quarter 2, FY 2015
China’s digital economy
Source: Business Insider
China’s digital economy
THE GREY MARKET
ECONOMY
BLACKMORES’ ASIAN BUSINESS IS WORTH
$84 MILLION PER ANNUM BUT THE
BUSINESS ESTIMATES THAT DOMESTIC
AUSTRALIAN SALES FOR ‘GREY MARKET’
RESALE IN CHINA ADDS A FURTHER $70
MILLION PER ANNUM
WHERE ARE
PURCHASE
AGENTS FROM?
MORE THAN ONE THIRD OF ALL
PURCHASE AGENTS SELLING
CONSUMER HEALTH PRODUCTS FROM
AUSTRALIAN DOMICILED BUSINESSES
LIVE IN AUSTRALIA
AUS
96% OF PURCHASE AGENT ACCOUNTS
ARE UNVERIFIED
Source: Isentia China; Quarter 2, FY 2015
China’s digital economy
AUSTRALIAN
ORGANISATIONS
ON SINA WEIBO
China’s digital economy
CHINESE
AUSTRALIAN
COMMUNITY
POPULATION
DISTRIBUTION
Source: Monash City Science
China’s digital economy
Source: Weibo.com
China’s digital economy
SINA WEIBO IN
AUSTRALIA
•	 SINA WEIBO IS THE 6TH MOST VISITED
SITE IN CHINA AND THE 63RD MOST
VISITED WEBSITE IN AUSTRALIA
•	 368 MILLION GLOBAL USERS OF WHOM
600,000 ARE DOMICILED IN AUSTRALIA
•	 71% OF THE CHINESE AUSTRALIAN
COMMUNITY HAVE A SINA WEIBO
ACCOUNT
AUSTRALIAN
ORGANISATIONS
ON SINA WEIBO
There are 10,000 Australian business
accounts, for example:
RMIT
ABC
International
Westpac
Tourism
Victoria
IG Markets
Tennis
Australia
Tourism
Australia
Monash
University
Commonwealth
Bank
Source: Weibo.com
China’s digital economy
AUSTRALIAN
USE OF
CHINESE
SOCIAL
CHANNELS
China’s digital economy
ISENTIA
UNLOCKING
CHINA
China’s digital economy
China’s digital economy
ISENTIA
UNLOCKING
CHINA
Understanding China
A monthly update on social media activity and the Chinese digital
economy and specifically how it impacts on the ANZ market.
Insight
Who is talking about your brand and services or selling your products?
How do you position against local and international competitors?
Engagement
Targeting Chinese consumers either in the PRC or domiciled in Australia.
Establishing accounts and profiles on Sina Weibo and WeChat.
Monitoring
Ongoing monitoring of conversations and online sales for your brand,
product or service.
China’s digital economy
China’s digital economy

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Isentia China¹s Digital Economy_Presentation_Feb

  • 2. 欢迎 • China • China’s digital economy • The Great Firewall • Social Media • Online shopping • Australia through Chinese eyes China’s digital economy
  • 3. PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA A MARKET OF A PEOPLE GDP IN 2015 IN COMPARISON TO AUSTRALIA’S 2.5% IN THE WORLD 1.37 BILLION US$11.2 TRILLION 7.3% GDP GROWTH LEADING TRADING NATION China’s digital economy
  • 4. China’s digital economy 16,764,455 BABIES BORN IN CHINA IN 2014
  • 5. THE EXPONENTIAL GROWTH OF CHINA’S ECONOMY 1952 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000 20000 1952 1952 1952 1952 1952 1952 1952 1952 1952 1952 1952 1952 1952 67.9 billion in 1952 Korean War Great Leap Forward Cultural Revolution Market-based economic reforms since 1978 Farm Privatization Shenzhen SEZ 1997 Asian Financial Crisis 18232.1 Billion in 2005 Shanghai SEZ WTO Entry PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA’S NOMINAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP BETWEEN 1952 TO 2005 GDP(INBILLIONSOFRMBYUAN) China’s digital economy
  • 6. CHANGING FACE OF GLOBAL ECONOMICS 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 1820 1830 1840 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 %OFGLOBALGDP 19% 2% 2% 2% 6% 27% 16% 33% 15% 16% - USA - Europe - China - India - Latin Source: Angus Maddison, University of Groningen, OECD, data post 1980 based on IMF data (GDP adjusted for purchasing power parity) China’s digital economy
  • 7. CHINA AND THE USA SEATTLE DENVER CHICAGO DALLAS BOSTON LOS ANGELES SAN FRANCISCO MIAMI NEW YORK ATLANTA URUMQI LHASA XIAN KUNMING BEIJING HAERBIN SHENYANG TIANJING NANJING SHANGHAI CHONGQING TAIPEI GUANGZHOU HONG KONG WASHINGTON DC China’s digital economy
  • 8. Image credit: East Meets West: An Infographic Portrait by Yang Liu China’s digital economy
  • 9. Image credit: East Meets West: An Infographic Portrait by Yang Liu China’s digital economy
  • 10. Image credit: East Meets West: An Infographic Portrait by Yang Liu China’s digital economy
  • 11. Image credit: East Meets West: An Infographic Portrait by Yang Liu China’s digital economy
  • 12. Image credit: East Meets West: An Infographic Portrait by Yang Liu China’s digital economy
  • 13. Image credit: East Meets West: An Infographic Portrait by Yang Liu China’s digital economy
  • 14. CHINESE DIGITAL LANDSCAPE 74%ONLINE NEWS 87%INSTANT MESSAGING 77%ONLINE SEARCH ONLINE USAGE 2013 2014 81% 83.4% 2013 2014 81.7% 80.9% ONLINE ACTIVITY 21.5% 77% MARKET DOMINANCE China’s digital economy
  • 15. THE INTERNET CANNIBALISES OTHER MEDIA FORMATS Time (minutes) spent on each media per day Source: JWT Shanghai 32 29 28 8 9 10 170 162 150 54 48 45 168 196 217 NEWSPAPER MAGAZINE RADIOTV INTERNET 2012 2013 2014 TIME IN MINUTES SPENT ON MEDIA PER DAY China’s digital economy
  • 16. THE BIG THREE Source: JWT Shanghai MONTHLY ACTIVE USERS TOTAL REVENUES IN FISCAL YEAR 2013 500 MILLION ON MOBILE BAIDU SEARCH BY JULY 2014 $5.2 BILLION $5.5 BILLION $9.7 BILLION (RMB 60.4 BILLION) 27 MILLION ON MOBILE REPORTED IN JUNE 2014 819.8 MILLION ON QQ IN Q3 2013 SOCIAL NETWORK + MOREECOMMERCE + MORESEARCH ENGINE + MORE China’s digital economy
  • 17. TWO DOMINANT PLAYERS IN WECHAT AND SINA WEIBO Source: Tencent and Sina 468 167MILLION MILLIONMONTHLY ACTIVE USERS MONTHLY ACTIVE USERS Video killed the... @isentia @spence7zero
  • 18. EVOLUTION OF MESSAGING Frequency of Communication HIGH LOW HIGH Contacts FREQUENCT INTERACTIONS WITH SMALLER GROUP PF CLOSE CONTACTS BROADCASTING FEWER MESSAGES TO LARGE AUDIENCES Source: Anjney Midha, KPCB Associate; Jared Morgenstem, KPCB Entrepreneur Partner China’s digital economy
  • 19. WECHAT – APPS WITHIN AN APP • MESSAGING • MOMENTS • PHONE CALLS • VIDEO CALLS • CONFERENCE CALLING • MESSAGE IN A BOTTLE (DRIFT) • STICKERS • PAYMENTS AND GIFTING • WALLET • LOCATION BASED MARKETING • TAXI China’s digital economy
  • 21. China’s digital economy 13.3 MILLION FOLLOWERS
  • 22. Video killed the... @isentia @spence7zero • Presented to Chinese President Xi Jinping on his visit to Tasmania • 65,000 visitors per year to Bridestowe Lavender Farm • Sales of more than 40,000 bears per annum • Online tag of authenticity check • Bobbie the Bear the TV Show for ABC International Source: Tencent and Sina BOBBIE THE BEAR
  • 23. CHINESE ECOMMERCE • 20,000 Chinese domiciled ecommerce businesses • 5,000 online shopping platforms • $US1 trillion digital economy 2/3 the size of Australia’s whole economy Avg. Buzz 27034 ONLINE SHOPPING POSTS BY INDIVIDUAL PURCHASE AGENTS WITH REGARDS TO AUSTRALIAN VITAMIN PRODUCTS 19960 14802 15098 16807 18756 22704 25292 29893 42701 47104 37532 33757 11.11 Online Shopping Festival & 12.12 Online Shopping Festival Source: Isentia China; Quarter 2, FY 2015 0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 March April May June July August Sept. Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb China’s digital economy
  • 24. THE SHOPPING FESTIVAL AND SINGLES DAY • Singles Day is 11 November each year • Biggest shopping day in the global calendar • US$14.3 billion in 2015 including US$5 billion in the first 90 minutes • US$1.6 billion for Black Friday and Thanksgiving combined Products cheaper than usual Online Campaigns Discount Coupon Freshness Wider selection of items To save time 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 35% 19% 17% 13% 11% 5% REASONS FOR SHOPPING DUIRNG ONLINE SHOPPING FESTIVAL Source: CNNIC China’s digital economy
  • 25. 77.8% 50.2% 41.2% 53.1% 39.6% 35% 40.8% 30.7% 29.1% Clothes & Shoes ElectronicsPhone Credit Groceries Consumer Health WHAT ARE PEOPLE BUYING ONLINE IN CHINA? Source: Kantar Media, 2014 China’s digital economy
  • 26. CHINA & AUSTRALIA 94% OF CHINA’S POPULATION LIVES ON THE EASTERN SEABOARD China’s digital economy
  • 27. 0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 March April May June July August Sept. Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Health A Health B Health C Health D Health E AUSTRALIAN CONSUMER HEALTH – MARKET ANALYSIS By way of example and to test the relative impact of Chinese social media and online shopping on Australian products and services Isentia tracked mentions and products offered for sale in China from five competing Australian domiciled consumer health organisations. Source: Isentia China; Quarter 2, FY 2015 China’s digital economy
  • 28. SENTIMENT OF AUSTRALIAN BUSINESSES Sentiment in comments and approval generally over Australian consumer health products was very high, due in large part to the perceived safety of products sourced from Australia and New Zealand. Source: Isentia China; Quarter 2, FY 2015 Health A Health B Health C Health D Health E Industry 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 70%60% 80% 90% 100% 9.14% 89.32% 80.74% 98.57% 66.16% 78.04% 55.64% 31.65% 14.34% 27.34% 16.12% Negative Neutral Positive Very Positive China’s digital economy
  • 29. Brand mentions 40000 Health A Health B Health C Health D Health E 80000 120000 160000 200000 94678 39,202 20069 59803 54566 32623 Product Discussion % Brand Discussion % Product Discussion 39% 58% 72% 69% 68% 61% 42% 28% 31% 32% PRODUCT VERSUS BRAND IN CONVERSATION Source: Isentia China; Quarter 2, FY 2015 China’s digital economy
  • 30. KEY WORDS AND PHRASES Source: Isentia China; Quarter 2, FY 2015 China’s digital economy
  • 31. Source: Business Insider China’s digital economy THE GREY MARKET ECONOMY BLACKMORES’ ASIAN BUSINESS IS WORTH $84 MILLION PER ANNUM BUT THE BUSINESS ESTIMATES THAT DOMESTIC AUSTRALIAN SALES FOR ‘GREY MARKET’ RESALE IN CHINA ADDS A FURTHER $70 MILLION PER ANNUM
  • 32. WHERE ARE PURCHASE AGENTS FROM? MORE THAN ONE THIRD OF ALL PURCHASE AGENTS SELLING CONSUMER HEALTH PRODUCTS FROM AUSTRALIAN DOMICILED BUSINESSES LIVE IN AUSTRALIA AUS 96% OF PURCHASE AGENT ACCOUNTS ARE UNVERIFIED Source: Isentia China; Quarter 2, FY 2015 China’s digital economy
  • 35. Source: Weibo.com China’s digital economy SINA WEIBO IN AUSTRALIA • SINA WEIBO IS THE 6TH MOST VISITED SITE IN CHINA AND THE 63RD MOST VISITED WEBSITE IN AUSTRALIA • 368 MILLION GLOBAL USERS OF WHOM 600,000 ARE DOMICILED IN AUSTRALIA • 71% OF THE CHINESE AUSTRALIAN COMMUNITY HAVE A SINA WEIBO ACCOUNT
  • 36. AUSTRALIAN ORGANISATIONS ON SINA WEIBO There are 10,000 Australian business accounts, for example: RMIT ABC International Westpac Tourism Victoria IG Markets Tennis Australia Tourism Australia Monash University Commonwealth Bank Source: Weibo.com China’s digital economy
  • 39. China’s digital economy ISENTIA UNLOCKING CHINA Understanding China A monthly update on social media activity and the Chinese digital economy and specifically how it impacts on the ANZ market. Insight Who is talking about your brand and services or selling your products? How do you position against local and international competitors? Engagement Targeting Chinese consumers either in the PRC or domiciled in Australia. Establishing accounts and profiles on Sina Weibo and WeChat. Monitoring Ongoing monitoring of conversations and online sales for your brand, product or service.