What is ICT?
ICT stands for Information and Communication
Technology.
It includes tools and systems to collect, store,
process, and share information.
Examples: Computers, Internet, Mobile Phones,
Software, Cloud Services.
3.
Components of ICT–
Hardware
Physical parts of a computer or device.
Examples: Keyboard, Mouse, Monitor, CPU, Printer.
4.
Components of ICT– Software
Programs and instructions that tell hardware what to
do.
Examples: MS Word, Windows, Chrome, Android.
5.
Components of ICT– ICT
Platforms
Tools or systems that help people connect and work
together.
Examples: Google Workspace, Microsoft Teams,
Zoom, Facebook.
6.
Components of ICT– Networks
Connections between two or more computers to
share data.
Examples: LAN, WAN, Internet.
7.
Components of ICT– Data
Storage
Places to save and keep information.
Local: Hard Disk, USB, Memory Card.
Cloud: Google Drive, OneDrive, iCloud.
8.
Scope of ICT– Education
Used in online classes and smart learning.
Examples: Google Classroom, YouTube lectures.
9.
Scope of ICT– Business
Used in online shopping, e-banking, data
management.
Examples: Amazon, Easypaisa, accounting software.
10.
Scope of ICT– Governance
E-Government services and digital identity.
Examples: NADRA, online tax filing.
11.
Scope of ICT– Healthcare
Digital patient records and telemedicine.
Examples: Sehat Kahani, hospital management
systems.
12.
Scope of ICT– Digital Media &
Entertainment
Social media, online games, movies, and music.
Examples: TikTok, YouTube, Netflix.
13.
Developing Technologies &
FutureTrends
Artificial Intelligence (AI): Machines that learn and
think.
Internet of Things (IoT): Smart devices connected to
internet.
Cloud Computing: Data stored and used online.
5G Networks: Faster internet and communication.
Blockchain: Secure digital records and transactions.
14.
Summary
ICT connectsthe world through technology.
Used in education, business, governance, and
health.
Learning ICT means preparing for the digital future.