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IIT Bombay.pptx
1. Vision-Based AI
in Agriculture
Vision-based AI in agriculture involves the use
of artificial intelligence to analyze visual data
from agricultural settings. This can include
using computer vision to detect crop
diseases, monitor plant growth, and optimize
agricultural processes.
2. Benefits of Using AI in Agriculture
Enhanced Monitoring
AI enables real-time
monitoring of crops,
leading to early detection
of pests, diseases, and
other issues, ultimately
improving crop health
and yield.
Efficient Resource
Management
By analyzing
environmental data, AI
helps in optimizing
irrigation, fertilization,
and pesticide use,
reducing waste and
environmental impact.
Sustainability
AI aids in sustainable
farming practices by
promoting precision
agriculture, reducing the
need for manual
intervention and
minimizing agricultural
inputs.
3. Current Challenges in
Agriculture
1 Climate
Change
Impact
Changing climate
patterns pose
significant risks to
crop production
and agricultural
stability.
2 Resource Scarcity
Challenges
related to water
availability, soil
degradation,
and limited
arable land
pose threats to
food security.
3 Labor Shortage
Declining
availability of
skilled labor for
agricultural
activities
affects
productivity
and efficiency.
4. How AI Can Help Overcome
These Challenges
Precision
Agriculture
AI enables precise
and targeted
application of
resources,
mitigating the
impact of resource
scarcity and
enhancing crop
resilience.
Early Disease
Detection
By analyzing visual
data, AI can detect
signs of diseases,
allowing for early
intervention and
prevention.
Labor Assistance
AI-driven
agricultural
machinery can
automate tasks,
compensating for
labor shortages and
increasing
efficiency.
5. Examples of Successful AI
Applications in Agriculture
Crop and Soil
Monitoring
AI-powered systems
monitor crop health, soil
conditions, and
environmental factors to
optimize growth and
minimize risks.
Robotic Farming
Robotic applications
driven by AI handle
tasks such as planting,
weeding, and harvesting,
improving efficiency and
reducing labor reliance.
Precision Farming
Utilizing AI for precision
agriculture practices
leads to optimized
resource usage and
reduced environmental
impact.
6. Key Components of a
Vision-Based AI System
for Agriculture
Visual Data Acquisition
Collection of visual data
through drones, satellite
imagery, or IoT devices
is a crucial initial step in
implementing a vision-
based AI system.
Machine Learning Models
Development and
training of machine
learning models for
tasks such as image
recognition and disease
diagnosis form the core
of the AI system.
Integration with Farm Equipment
AI systems are integrated into agricultural machinery
and management systems to provide actionable
insights and automated responses.
7. Future of AI in Agriculture
1 Advancements in Robotics
Robotic systems utilizing AI are expected to
become more sophisticated, revolutionizing
farming practices.
2 AI-Driven Crop Genetics
AI will contribute to the development of crops
with improved traits and resilience to
environmental challenges.
3 Real-Time Decision Support
AI systems will provide farmers with instant,
data-driven insights for informed decision-
making in complex agricultural scenarios.
8. Conclusion
Technology Adoption
Encouraging greater adoption of vision-based AI systems for
sustainable and efficient agricultural practices.
Investment and Research
Promoting investment in research and development for AI
technologies tailored to agricultural needs and challenges.
Knowledge Dissemination
Spreading awareness and education on the benefits of AI in
agriculture and its potential to address global food security.