1
Step by Step procedure for Classification of
Hazardous Areas based upon :-
• Grades of Release
• Degree of dilution
Availability of ventilation
(Reference IEC60079-10-1 Annex F)
( Click only on the links marked with )
2
Consider a flammable
substance container and
the area surrounding it.
Analysis (step-wise)
Is the stored quantity of flammable substance enough and
capable of producing a dangerous volume of explosive gas
atmosphere ?
NO
YES
3
The area is non-hazardous
return
4
Are there any sources of release? NO
YES
Can sources of release be eliminated?
YES
NO
The grades of each release must be determined
5
SECONDARY grade of release
PRIMARY grade of
release
CONTINUOUS grade
of release
Can it be changed to
PRIMARY grade ?
NO
YES
Can it be changed to Secondary grade ?
NO
Can this be
eliminated
NO
YES
YES
6
Parameters which affect the type and extent of zones must be
evaluated .(for example : release rate, velocity)
And the degree of dilution must be determined
• MEDIUM
• LOW Can it be changed to Medium Dilution?
Can it be changed to High Dilution?
YES
YES
NO
NO
• HIGH
7
The availability of the ventilation must be determined
GOOD FAIR POOR
The type of zone is determined according to the
degree of availability of VENTILATION
Non-hazardous
Area
ZONE 2 Area ZONE 1 Area
return
8
The availability of the ventilation must be determined
GOOD FAIR POOR
The type of zone is determined according to the
degree of availability of VENTILATION
Zone 0
Zone 0
+
Zone 2
Zone 0
+
Zone 1
return
9
The availability of the ventilation is not considered
The type of zone is determined according to the
degree of availability of VENTILATION
Zone 0
return
10
The area is non-hazardous
Return
11
The area is non-hazardous
Return
12
Parameters which affect the type and extent of zones must be evaluated .(for
example : release rate, velocity) And the degree of dilution must be
determined (indoor locations require background concentration assessment)
• MEDIUM
• LOW Can it be changed to Medium Dilution?
Can it be changed to High Dilution?
YES
YES
NO
NO
• HIGH (YES)
13
The availability of the ventilation is NOT considered
GOOD FAIR POOR
The type of zone is determined
Non-hazardous
(Zone 1 NE)
ZONE 2
(Zone 1 NE) ZONE 2
(Zone 1 NE)
Return
14
The availability of the ventilation is NOT considered
GOOD FAIR POOR
The type of zone is determined
Zone -1
Zone 1 +
Zone 2 Zone 1
+
Zone 2
Return
15
The availability of the ventilation is NOT considered
GOOD FAIR POOR
The type of zone is determined
Non-hazardous
(Zone 1 NE)
ZONE 2
(Zone 1 NE) ZONE 2
(Zone 1 NE)
Return
The availability of the ventilation is not considered
16
GOOD FAIR POOR
The type of zone is determined
Zone 1 Zone 1
+
Zone 2
Zone 1
+
Zone 2
return
17
The availability of the ventilation is not considered
The type of zone is determined
Zone 1 or
zone 0
Return
18
Parameters which affect the type and extent of zones must be
evaluated .(for example : release rate, velocity)
And the degree of dilution must be determined
• MEDIUM
• LOW Can it be changed to Medium Dilution?
Can it be changed to High Dilution?
YES
YES
NO
NO
• HIGH
19
The availability of the ventilation must be determined
GOOD FAIR POOR
The type of zone is determined
Non-hazardous
(Zone 2 NE)
Non-hazardous
ZONE 2 NE
ZONE 2
return
20
The availability of the ventilation must be determined
GOOD FAIR POOR
The type of zone is determined
Zone 2 Zone 2 ZONE 2
return
21
The availability of the ventilation is NOT considered
The type of zone is determined
ZONE 1
Or
Zone 0
return
22

IEC60079-10-1 -Annex F -Hazardous Area Classification -HAC-Annex F.pptx

  • 1.
    1 Step by Stepprocedure for Classification of Hazardous Areas based upon :- • Grades of Release • Degree of dilution Availability of ventilation (Reference IEC60079-10-1 Annex F) ( Click only on the links marked with )
  • 2.
    2 Consider a flammable substancecontainer and the area surrounding it. Analysis (step-wise) Is the stored quantity of flammable substance enough and capable of producing a dangerous volume of explosive gas atmosphere ? NO YES
  • 3.
    3 The area isnon-hazardous return
  • 4.
    4 Are there anysources of release? NO YES Can sources of release be eliminated? YES NO
  • 5.
    The grades ofeach release must be determined 5 SECONDARY grade of release PRIMARY grade of release CONTINUOUS grade of release Can it be changed to PRIMARY grade ? NO YES Can it be changed to Secondary grade ? NO Can this be eliminated NO YES YES
  • 6.
    6 Parameters which affectthe type and extent of zones must be evaluated .(for example : release rate, velocity) And the degree of dilution must be determined • MEDIUM • LOW Can it be changed to Medium Dilution? Can it be changed to High Dilution? YES YES NO NO • HIGH
  • 7.
    7 The availability ofthe ventilation must be determined GOOD FAIR POOR The type of zone is determined according to the degree of availability of VENTILATION Non-hazardous Area ZONE 2 Area ZONE 1 Area return
  • 8.
    8 The availability ofthe ventilation must be determined GOOD FAIR POOR The type of zone is determined according to the degree of availability of VENTILATION Zone 0 Zone 0 + Zone 2 Zone 0 + Zone 1 return
  • 9.
    9 The availability ofthe ventilation is not considered The type of zone is determined according to the degree of availability of VENTILATION Zone 0 return
  • 10.
    10 The area isnon-hazardous Return
  • 11.
    11 The area isnon-hazardous Return
  • 12.
    12 Parameters which affectthe type and extent of zones must be evaluated .(for example : release rate, velocity) And the degree of dilution must be determined (indoor locations require background concentration assessment) • MEDIUM • LOW Can it be changed to Medium Dilution? Can it be changed to High Dilution? YES YES NO NO • HIGH (YES)
  • 13.
    13 The availability ofthe ventilation is NOT considered GOOD FAIR POOR The type of zone is determined Non-hazardous (Zone 1 NE) ZONE 2 (Zone 1 NE) ZONE 2 (Zone 1 NE) Return
  • 14.
    14 The availability ofthe ventilation is NOT considered GOOD FAIR POOR The type of zone is determined Zone -1 Zone 1 + Zone 2 Zone 1 + Zone 2 Return
  • 15.
    15 The availability ofthe ventilation is NOT considered GOOD FAIR POOR The type of zone is determined Non-hazardous (Zone 1 NE) ZONE 2 (Zone 1 NE) ZONE 2 (Zone 1 NE) Return
  • 16.
    The availability ofthe ventilation is not considered 16 GOOD FAIR POOR The type of zone is determined Zone 1 Zone 1 + Zone 2 Zone 1 + Zone 2 return
  • 17.
    17 The availability ofthe ventilation is not considered The type of zone is determined Zone 1 or zone 0 Return
  • 18.
    18 Parameters which affectthe type and extent of zones must be evaluated .(for example : release rate, velocity) And the degree of dilution must be determined • MEDIUM • LOW Can it be changed to Medium Dilution? Can it be changed to High Dilution? YES YES NO NO • HIGH
  • 19.
    19 The availability ofthe ventilation must be determined GOOD FAIR POOR The type of zone is determined Non-hazardous (Zone 2 NE) Non-hazardous ZONE 2 NE ZONE 2 return
  • 20.
    20 The availability ofthe ventilation must be determined GOOD FAIR POOR The type of zone is determined Zone 2 Zone 2 ZONE 2 return
  • 21.
    21 The availability ofthe ventilation is NOT considered The type of zone is determined ZONE 1 Or Zone 0 return
  • 22.