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2. ADOLF HITLER
20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German
politician who was the dictator of Germany from 1933 until his
suicide in 1945. He rose to power as the leader of the Nazi Party,[a]
becoming the chancellor in 1933 and then taking the title of Führer
und Reichskanzler in 1934.[b] During his dictatorship, he initiated
World War II in Europe by invading Poland on 1 September 1939. He
was closely involved in military operations throughout the war and
was central to the perpetration of the Holocaust: the genocide of
about six million Jews and millions of other victims.

3. Ancestry of HITLER
Hitler’s father, Alois Hitler (1837–1903), was the illegitimate child of Maria Anna Schicklgruber. The
baptismal register did not show the name of his father, and Alois initially bore his mother’s
surname, ‘Schicklgruber’. In 1842, Johann Georg Hiedler married Alois’s mother. Alois was brought
up in the family of Hiedler’s brother, Johann Nepomuk Hiedler.[6] In 1876, Alois was made
legitimate and his baptismal record annotated by a priest to register Johann Georg Hiedler as
Alois’s father (recorded as “Georg Hitler”).Alois then assumed the surname “Hitler”, also spelled
‘Hiedler’, ‘Hüttler’, or ‘Huettler’. The name is probably based on the German word Hütte (lit., “hut”),
and likely has the meaning “one who lives in a hut”.Hitler’s father, Alois Hitler (1837–1903), was the
illegitimate child of Maria Anna Schicklgruber. The baptismal register did not show the name of his
father, and Alois initially bore his mother’s surname, ‘Schicklgruber’. In 1842, Johann Georg Hiedler
married Alois’s mother. Alois was brought up in the family of Hiedler’s brother, Johann Nepomuk
Hiedler. In 1876, Alois was made legitimate and his baptismal record annotated by a priest to
register Johann Georg Hiedler as Alois’s father (recorded as “Georg Hitler”). Alois then assumed
the surname “Hitler”, also spelled ‘Hiedler’, ‘Hüttler’, or ‘Huettler’. The name is probably based on
the German word Hütte (lit., “hut”), and likely has the meaning “one who lives in a hut”.

4. Development of German ideas
Like many Austrian Germans, Hitler began to
develop German nationalist ideas from a
young ageHe expressed loyalty only to
Germany, despising the declining Habsburg
monarchy and its rule over an ethnically
variegated empire.[36][37] Hitler and his
friends used the greeting “Heil”, and sang the
“Deutschlandlied” instead of the Austrian
Imperial anthem