Estimasi biaya proyek dan penganggaran adalah dua komponen penting dari pengendalian proyek. Karena signifikan kendala pada setiap proyek anggaran adalah cara di mana memperkirakan biaya proyek dan menciptakan realistis anggaran sangat penting untuk perencanaan proyek yang efektif. Penganggaran adalah metode terbaik untuk menerapkan pengeluaran proyek sistematis, dengan menjaga biaya proyek sejalan dengan perkiraan awal. Secara bersama-sama, estimasi biaya dan penganggaran mewajibkan setiap manajer proyek untuk menjadi nyaman dengan tidak hanya tantangan teknis proyek, namun kendala juga moneter.
Estimasi biaya proyek dan penganggaran adalah dua komponen penting dari pengendalian proyek. Karena signifikan kendala pada setiap proyek anggaran adalah cara di mana memperkirakan biaya proyek dan menciptakan realistis anggaran sangat penting untuk perencanaan proyek yang efektif. Penganggaran adalah metode terbaik untuk menerapkan pengeluaran proyek sistematis, dengan menjaga biaya proyek sejalan dengan perkiraan awal. Secara bersama-sama, estimasi biaya dan penganggaran mewajibkan setiap manajer proyek untuk menjadi nyaman dengan tidak hanya tantangan teknis proyek, namun kendala juga moneter.
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
This article is all about what AI trends will emerge in the field of creative operations in 2024. All the marketers and brand builders should be aware of these trends for their further use and save themselves some time!
A report by thenetworkone and Kurio.
The contributing experts and agencies are (in an alphabetical order): Sylwia Rytel, Social Media Supervisor, 180heartbeats + JUNG v MATT (PL), Sharlene Jenner, Vice President - Director of Engagement Strategy, Abelson Taylor (USA), Alex Casanovas, Digital Director, Atrevia (ES), Dora Beilin, Senior Social Strategist, Barrett Hoffher (USA), Min Seo, Campaign Director, Brand New Agency (KR), Deshé M. Gully, Associate Strategist, Day One Agency (USA), Francesca Trevisan, Strategist, Different (IT), Trevor Crossman, CX and Digital Transformation Director; Olivia Hussey, Strategic Planner; Simi Srinarula, Social Media Manager, The Hallway (AUS), James Hebbert, Managing Director, Hylink (CN / UK), Mundy Álvarez, Planning Director; Pedro Rojas, Social Media Manager; Pancho González, CCO, Inbrax (CH), Oana Oprea, Head of Digital Planning, Jam Session Agency (RO), Amy Bottrill, Social Account Director, Launch (UK), Gaby Arriaga, Founder, Leonardo1452 (MX), Shantesh S Row, Creative Director, Liwa (UAE), Rajesh Mehta, Chief Strategy Officer; Dhruv Gaur, Digital Planning Lead; Leonie Mergulhao, Account Supervisor - Social Media & PR, Medulla (IN), Aurelija Plioplytė, Head of Digital & Social, Not Perfect (LI), Daiana Khaidargaliyeva, Account Manager, Osaka Labs (UK / USA), Stefanie Söhnchen, Vice President Digital, PIABO Communications (DE), Elisabeth Winiartati, Managing Consultant, Head of Global Integrated Communications; Lydia Aprina, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Nita Prabowo, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Okhi, Web Developer, PNTR Group (ID), Kei Obusan, Insights Director; Daffi Ranandi, Insights Manager, Radarr (SG), Gautam Reghunath, Co-founder & CEO, Talented (IN), Donagh Humphreys, Head of Social and Digital Innovation, THINKHOUSE (IRE), Sarah Yim, Strategy Director, Zulu Alpha Kilo (CA).
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
The search marketing landscape is evolving rapidly with new technologies, and professionals, like you, rely on innovative paid search strategies to meet changing demands.
It’s important that you’re ready to implement new strategies in 2024.
Check this out and learn the top trends in paid search advertising that are expected to gain traction, so you can drive higher ROI more efficiently in 2024.
You’ll learn:
- The latest trends in AI and automation, and what this means for an evolving paid search ecosystem.
- New developments in privacy and data regulation.
- Emerging ad formats that are expected to make an impact next year.
Watch Sreekant Lanka from iQuanti and Irina Klein from OneMain Financial as they dive into the future of paid search and explore the trends, strategies, and technologies that will shape the search marketing landscape.
If you’re looking to assess your paid search strategy and design an industry-aligned plan for 2024, then this webinar is for you.
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
From their humble beginnings in 1984, TED has grown into the world’s most powerful amplifier for speakers and thought-leaders to share their ideas. They have over 2,400 filmed talks (not including the 30,000+ TEDx videos) freely available online, and have hosted over 17,500 events around the world.
With over one billion views in a year, it’s no wonder that so many speakers are looking to TED for ideas on how to share their message more effectively.
The article “5 Public-Speaking Tips TED Gives Its Speakers”, by Carmine Gallo for Forbes, gives speakers five practical ways to connect with their audience, and effectively share their ideas on stage.
Whether you are gearing up to get on a TED stage yourself, or just want to master the skills that so many of their speakers possess, these tips and quotes from Chris Anderson, the TED Talks Curator, will encourage you to make the most impactful impression on your audience.
See the full article and more summaries like this on SpeakerHub here: https://speakerhub.com/blog/5-presentation-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers
See the original article on Forbes here:
http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=http://www.forbes.com/sites/carminegallo/2016/05/06/5-public-speaking-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers/&refURL=&referrer=#5c07a8221d9b
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
Everyone is in agreement that ChatGPT (and other generative AI tools) will shape the future of work. Yet there is little consensus on exactly how, when, and to what extent this technology will change our world.
Businesses that extract maximum value from ChatGPT will use it as a collaborative tool for everything from brainstorming to technical maintenance.
For individuals, now is the time to pinpoint the skills the future professional will need to thrive in the AI age.
Check out this presentation to understand what ChatGPT is, how it will shape the future of work, and how you can prepare to take advantage.
A brief introduction to DataScience with explaining of the concepts, algorithms, machine learning, supervised and unsupervised learning, clustering, statistics, data preprocessing, real-world applications etc.
It's part of a Data Science Corner Campaign where I will be discussing the fundamentals of DataScience, AIML, Statistics etc.
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
Here's my presentation on by proven best practices how to manage your work time effectively and how to improve your productivity. It includes practical tips and how to use tools such as Slack, Google Apps, Hubspot, Google Calendar, Gmail and others.
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
The six step guide to practical project management
If you think managing projects is too difficult, think again.
We’ve stripped back project management processes to the
basics – to make it quicker and easier, without sacrificing
the vital ingredients for success.
“If you’re looking for some real-world guidance, then The Six Step Guide to Practical Project Management will help.”
Dr Andrew Makar, Tactical Project Management
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
This article is all about what AI trends will emerge in the field of creative operations in 2024. All the marketers and brand builders should be aware of these trends for their further use and save themselves some time!
A report by thenetworkone and Kurio.
The contributing experts and agencies are (in an alphabetical order): Sylwia Rytel, Social Media Supervisor, 180heartbeats + JUNG v MATT (PL), Sharlene Jenner, Vice President - Director of Engagement Strategy, Abelson Taylor (USA), Alex Casanovas, Digital Director, Atrevia (ES), Dora Beilin, Senior Social Strategist, Barrett Hoffher (USA), Min Seo, Campaign Director, Brand New Agency (KR), Deshé M. Gully, Associate Strategist, Day One Agency (USA), Francesca Trevisan, Strategist, Different (IT), Trevor Crossman, CX and Digital Transformation Director; Olivia Hussey, Strategic Planner; Simi Srinarula, Social Media Manager, The Hallway (AUS), James Hebbert, Managing Director, Hylink (CN / UK), Mundy Álvarez, Planning Director; Pedro Rojas, Social Media Manager; Pancho González, CCO, Inbrax (CH), Oana Oprea, Head of Digital Planning, Jam Session Agency (RO), Amy Bottrill, Social Account Director, Launch (UK), Gaby Arriaga, Founder, Leonardo1452 (MX), Shantesh S Row, Creative Director, Liwa (UAE), Rajesh Mehta, Chief Strategy Officer; Dhruv Gaur, Digital Planning Lead; Leonie Mergulhao, Account Supervisor - Social Media & PR, Medulla (IN), Aurelija Plioplytė, Head of Digital & Social, Not Perfect (LI), Daiana Khaidargaliyeva, Account Manager, Osaka Labs (UK / USA), Stefanie Söhnchen, Vice President Digital, PIABO Communications (DE), Elisabeth Winiartati, Managing Consultant, Head of Global Integrated Communications; Lydia Aprina, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Nita Prabowo, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Okhi, Web Developer, PNTR Group (ID), Kei Obusan, Insights Director; Daffi Ranandi, Insights Manager, Radarr (SG), Gautam Reghunath, Co-founder & CEO, Talented (IN), Donagh Humphreys, Head of Social and Digital Innovation, THINKHOUSE (IRE), Sarah Yim, Strategy Director, Zulu Alpha Kilo (CA).
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
The search marketing landscape is evolving rapidly with new technologies, and professionals, like you, rely on innovative paid search strategies to meet changing demands.
It’s important that you’re ready to implement new strategies in 2024.
Check this out and learn the top trends in paid search advertising that are expected to gain traction, so you can drive higher ROI more efficiently in 2024.
You’ll learn:
- The latest trends in AI and automation, and what this means for an evolving paid search ecosystem.
- New developments in privacy and data regulation.
- Emerging ad formats that are expected to make an impact next year.
Watch Sreekant Lanka from iQuanti and Irina Klein from OneMain Financial as they dive into the future of paid search and explore the trends, strategies, and technologies that will shape the search marketing landscape.
If you’re looking to assess your paid search strategy and design an industry-aligned plan for 2024, then this webinar is for you.
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
From their humble beginnings in 1984, TED has grown into the world’s most powerful amplifier for speakers and thought-leaders to share their ideas. They have over 2,400 filmed talks (not including the 30,000+ TEDx videos) freely available online, and have hosted over 17,500 events around the world.
With over one billion views in a year, it’s no wonder that so many speakers are looking to TED for ideas on how to share their message more effectively.
The article “5 Public-Speaking Tips TED Gives Its Speakers”, by Carmine Gallo for Forbes, gives speakers five practical ways to connect with their audience, and effectively share their ideas on stage.
Whether you are gearing up to get on a TED stage yourself, or just want to master the skills that so many of their speakers possess, these tips and quotes from Chris Anderson, the TED Talks Curator, will encourage you to make the most impactful impression on your audience.
See the full article and more summaries like this on SpeakerHub here: https://speakerhub.com/blog/5-presentation-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers
See the original article on Forbes here:
http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=http://www.forbes.com/sites/carminegallo/2016/05/06/5-public-speaking-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers/&refURL=&referrer=#5c07a8221d9b
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
Everyone is in agreement that ChatGPT (and other generative AI tools) will shape the future of work. Yet there is little consensus on exactly how, when, and to what extent this technology will change our world.
Businesses that extract maximum value from ChatGPT will use it as a collaborative tool for everything from brainstorming to technical maintenance.
For individuals, now is the time to pinpoint the skills the future professional will need to thrive in the AI age.
Check out this presentation to understand what ChatGPT is, how it will shape the future of work, and how you can prepare to take advantage.
A brief introduction to DataScience with explaining of the concepts, algorithms, machine learning, supervised and unsupervised learning, clustering, statistics, data preprocessing, real-world applications etc.
It's part of a Data Science Corner Campaign where I will be discussing the fundamentals of DataScience, AIML, Statistics etc.
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
Here's my presentation on by proven best practices how to manage your work time effectively and how to improve your productivity. It includes practical tips and how to use tools such as Slack, Google Apps, Hubspot, Google Calendar, Gmail and others.
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
The six step guide to practical project management
If you think managing projects is too difficult, think again.
We’ve stripped back project management processes to the
basics – to make it quicker and easier, without sacrificing
the vital ingredients for success.
“If you’re looking for some real-world guidance, then The Six Step Guide to Practical Project Management will help.”
Dr Andrew Makar, Tactical Project Management
2. Capaian Pembelajaran
Mahasiswa Mampu: Mendeskripsikan fungsi departemen tata
graha,Menjelaskan organisasi departemen tata graha untuk hotel besar,
menengah, dan kecil, Mengidentifikasi dan merencanakan kebutuhan In-room
Guest Supplies and amenities, dan Memahami tata cara
pemberian kode status kamar, Memahami prosedur keamanan di hotel
2
3. Just relax...
—Dimyanti dalam Agusnawar
(2000: 22)
House Keeping adalah bagian yang
bertugas memelihara kebersihan,
kerapian, dan kelengkapan kamar-
kamar tamu, restaurant, bar, dan
tempat-tempat umum dalam hotel,
termasuk tempat-tempat untuk
karyawan, kecuali tempat-tempat yang
sudah menjadi tugas dan tanggung
jawab steward misalnya kitchen area,
diswashing area, dan garbage area.
3
6. 6
Anggaran
Operasional
Anggaran operasional adalah alokasi jumlah
tertentu sebagai pengeluaran untuk kelancaran
departemen baik secara harian, mingguan,
bulanan dan / atau tahunan. Dalam Jenis
Housekeeping Anggaran kasus operasi hotel,
pengendalian biaya berdasarkan persentase
hunian. Jumlah yang dianggarkan untuk bulan
bisa bervariasi karena ada kali hunian dapat
bervariasi terutama di daerah atau negara mana
peramalan persentase hunian dapat diandalkan.
Quality of life
7. Dasar Anggaran Operasional HK
a) Linen & Handuk
b) Perlengkapan Tamu dan Fasilitas
c) Perlengkapan Cleaning
d) Perlengkapan Laundry
e) Mesin, Peralatan & Perlengkapan
f) Staffing
7
The best hotel
8. Anggaran rumah tangga tergantung pada fungsi hotel dan apa yang
ditugaskan di bawah tanggung jawab Departemen Housekeeping. Ada
item yang dianggarkan atau bagian dari departemen yang biasanya
dibagi antara departemen lain.
8
Specialized managers
1. Perbaikan dan Pemeliharaan
Jenis anggaran operasional diisi antara Housekeeping dan Teknik atau Departemen
Pemeliharaan.
2. Anggaran Seragam
Biaya seragam disusun oleh Pengurus Rumah Tangga / Human Resource berkoordinasi
dengan departemen terkait lainnya. Gaya dan warna koordinasi seragam tersebut juga
dibahas dengan masing-masing departemen dan meminta persetujuan dari General
Manager dan kemudian dibebankan pada masing-masing departemen yang sesuai.
3. Anggaran Dekorasi Salah satu peran yang paling penting dari rumah tangga adalah untuk
memperindah hotel dan dekorasi adalah salah satu fungsi rumah tangga. Dekorasi dapat
rangkaian bunga baik bunga segar atau buatan, bingkai foto, patung, ukiran, permadani,
chandelier elegan atau banyak orang lain. Dekorasi dapat dibuat dengan Housekeeping
tetapi disampaikan untuk digunakan oleh departemen lain. Oleh karena itu, biaya yang timbul
setelah diidentifikasi dibebankan kepada department yang sesuai/terkait.
9. Anggaran rumah tangga tergantung pada fungsi hotel dan apa yang
ditugaskan di bawah tanggung jawab Departemen Housekeeping. Ada
item yang dianggarkan atau bagian dari departemen yang biasanya
dibagi antara departemen lain.
9
Specialized managers
d) Anggaran Alat tulis dan perlengkapan kantor.
Anggaran ini biasanya dibagi antara Front Office dan Housekeeping Department. Contoh dari hal
ini adalah formulir yang digunakan oleh dua departemen untuk komunikasi tertulis dan
dokumentasi penting dari operasi.
d) Miscellaneous
Ini adalah biaya-biaya yang tidak teridentifikasi dan tidak berhubungan dengan anggaran
operasional yang disebutkan.
d) Landscaping & Gardening
e) Toko Bunga / Florist
Sebuah contoh yang baik dari ini adalah seperti bentuk yang digunakan antara Front Desk dan
Housekeeping untuk komunikasi dan dokumentasi operasi . Oleh karena itu biaya yang
dikeluarkan dalam penyusunan dan pencetakan formulir ini dibagi antara dua departemen
berdasarkan konsumsi selama proses permintaan yang dibuat oleh masing-masing dari mereka.
10. Anggaran rumah tangga tergantung pada fungsi hotel dan apa yang
ditugaskan di bawah tanggung jawab Departemen Housekeeping. Ada
item yang dianggarkan atau bagian dari departemen yang biasanya
dibagi antara departemen lain.
10
Specialized managers
Contoh lain adalah ketika bagian ditugaskan untuk rumah tangga adalah fungsi yang
digambarkan sebagai bagian dari Housekeeping dan sebagian ke departemen lain. Untuk
mengutip contoh untuk yang satu ini adalah ketika unit di Housekeeping, (bisa juga
Engeneering) telah ditetapkan untuk rumah tangga. Ketika tukang bekerja melapis perabot
pada jok dari kursi untuk FB Restaurant , tenaga kerja dan bahan atau biaya yang
dikeluarkan untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaan tersebut kemudian dibebankan pada FB
Departemen
Anggaran Dekorasi merupakan salah satu fungsi dari Housekeeping. Dekorasi dapat dinyatakan
dalam bunga apakah itu bunga segar atau buatan. Hal ini dapat bingkai foto, patung, ukiran,
permadani dan banyak lainnya Landscape dan anggaran Berkebun memainkan peran penting dalam
memperindah hotel di dalam dan di luar hotel.
11. Anggaran rumah tangga tergantung pada fungsi hotel dan apa yang
ditugaskan di bawah tanggung jawab Departemen Housekeeping. Ada
item yang dianggarkan atau bagian dari departemen yang biasanya
dibagi antara departemen lain.
11
Specialized managers
Laundry juga merupakan bagian dari anggaran rumah tangga; perhitungan anggaran laundry
didasarkan pada konsumsi pelarut dry cleaning, deterjen, pelembut dan pemutih. Anggaran Laundry
terdiri dari Pembersih Laundry agent , staf, mesin cuci dan pengering pemeliharaan dan biaya lain-lain
untuk mengoperasikan cucian. Dalam kasus sebuah hotel dengan in-house laundry, maka akan
membutuhkan tambahan mesin pengering dengan cairan dry cleaning, pemilahan a / menandai mesin,
mesin lipat , mesin cuci yang lebih besar, lebih jatuh pengering, daftar dry cleaning dan daftar cucian
untuk tamu, dan disediakan dalam kamar, laundry dan dry cleaning juga tas disediakan di kamar,
gerobak linen, batang hanger bergerak dan banyak orang lain yang membantu dalam kelancaran
laundry..
12. 12
Anggaran Belanja Modal
CAPEX atau Capital Expenditure adalah alokasi dana jauh lebih besar dan
biasanya biaya satu kali untuk setahun atau tahunan tergantung pada proyek
yang disetujui dan anggaran tahunan. Anggaran CAPEX diusulkan dapat
penggantian 5 cart. Housekeeper setiap tahun selama lima tahun, yang
berarti dana untuk biaya total lima gerobak akan dialokasikan sebagai
anggaran CAPEX setiap tahun selama lima tahun. Contoh lain dari anggaran
CAPEX adalah penggantian tirai kamar per lantai, Executive pengurus rumah
tangga kemudian akan melakukan canvassing dari total biaya tirai per lantai
dan mengirimkan jumlah ke Departemen Keuangan dengan biaya mark-up
wajar , sampai anggaran akan disetujui.
Ada banyak proyek yang dapat dianggap proyek Beban modal.
Pada dasarnya, rumah tangga harus menyerahkan :
1) Anggaran Operasional
2) 2) Anggaran Belanja Modal
Our best option
13. 13
QUIZ
1. Sebutkan dan jelaskan dasar-dasar anggaran house
keeping!
2. Siapakan yang terlibat dalam penyusunan anggaran
house keeping