2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
This article is all about what AI trends will emerge in the field of creative operations in 2024. All the marketers and brand builders should be aware of these trends for their further use and save themselves some time!
A report by thenetworkone and Kurio.
The contributing experts and agencies are (in an alphabetical order): Sylwia Rytel, Social Media Supervisor, 180heartbeats + JUNG v MATT (PL), Sharlene Jenner, Vice President - Director of Engagement Strategy, Abelson Taylor (USA), Alex Casanovas, Digital Director, Atrevia (ES), Dora Beilin, Senior Social Strategist, Barrett Hoffher (USA), Min Seo, Campaign Director, Brand New Agency (KR), Deshé M. Gully, Associate Strategist, Day One Agency (USA), Francesca Trevisan, Strategist, Different (IT), Trevor Crossman, CX and Digital Transformation Director; Olivia Hussey, Strategic Planner; Simi Srinarula, Social Media Manager, The Hallway (AUS), James Hebbert, Managing Director, Hylink (CN / UK), Mundy Álvarez, Planning Director; Pedro Rojas, Social Media Manager; Pancho González, CCO, Inbrax (CH), Oana Oprea, Head of Digital Planning, Jam Session Agency (RO), Amy Bottrill, Social Account Director, Launch (UK), Gaby Arriaga, Founder, Leonardo1452 (MX), Shantesh S Row, Creative Director, Liwa (UAE), Rajesh Mehta, Chief Strategy Officer; Dhruv Gaur, Digital Planning Lead; Leonie Mergulhao, Account Supervisor - Social Media & PR, Medulla (IN), Aurelija Plioplytė, Head of Digital & Social, Not Perfect (LI), Daiana Khaidargaliyeva, Account Manager, Osaka Labs (UK / USA), Stefanie Söhnchen, Vice President Digital, PIABO Communications (DE), Elisabeth Winiartati, Managing Consultant, Head of Global Integrated Communications; Lydia Aprina, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Nita Prabowo, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Okhi, Web Developer, PNTR Group (ID), Kei Obusan, Insights Director; Daffi Ranandi, Insights Manager, Radarr (SG), Gautam Reghunath, Co-founder & CEO, Talented (IN), Donagh Humphreys, Head of Social and Digital Innovation, THINKHOUSE (IRE), Sarah Yim, Strategy Director, Zulu Alpha Kilo (CA).
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
The search marketing landscape is evolving rapidly with new technologies, and professionals, like you, rely on innovative paid search strategies to meet changing demands.
It’s important that you’re ready to implement new strategies in 2024.
Check this out and learn the top trends in paid search advertising that are expected to gain traction, so you can drive higher ROI more efficiently in 2024.
You’ll learn:
- The latest trends in AI and automation, and what this means for an evolving paid search ecosystem.
- New developments in privacy and data regulation.
- Emerging ad formats that are expected to make an impact next year.
Watch Sreekant Lanka from iQuanti and Irina Klein from OneMain Financial as they dive into the future of paid search and explore the trends, strategies, and technologies that will shape the search marketing landscape.
If you’re looking to assess your paid search strategy and design an industry-aligned plan for 2024, then this webinar is for you.
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
From their humble beginnings in 1984, TED has grown into the world’s most powerful amplifier for speakers and thought-leaders to share their ideas. They have over 2,400 filmed talks (not including the 30,000+ TEDx videos) freely available online, and have hosted over 17,500 events around the world.
With over one billion views in a year, it’s no wonder that so many speakers are looking to TED for ideas on how to share their message more effectively.
The article “5 Public-Speaking Tips TED Gives Its Speakers”, by Carmine Gallo for Forbes, gives speakers five practical ways to connect with their audience, and effectively share their ideas on stage.
Whether you are gearing up to get on a TED stage yourself, or just want to master the skills that so many of their speakers possess, these tips and quotes from Chris Anderson, the TED Talks Curator, will encourage you to make the most impactful impression on your audience.
See the full article and more summaries like this on SpeakerHub here: https://speakerhub.com/blog/5-presentation-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers
See the original article on Forbes here:
http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=http://www.forbes.com/sites/carminegallo/2016/05/06/5-public-speaking-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers/&refURL=&referrer=#5c07a8221d9b
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
Everyone is in agreement that ChatGPT (and other generative AI tools) will shape the future of work. Yet there is little consensus on exactly how, when, and to what extent this technology will change our world.
Businesses that extract maximum value from ChatGPT will use it as a collaborative tool for everything from brainstorming to technical maintenance.
For individuals, now is the time to pinpoint the skills the future professional will need to thrive in the AI age.
Check out this presentation to understand what ChatGPT is, how it will shape the future of work, and how you can prepare to take advantage.
A brief introduction to DataScience with explaining of the concepts, algorithms, machine learning, supervised and unsupervised learning, clustering, statistics, data preprocessing, real-world applications etc.
It's part of a Data Science Corner Campaign where I will be discussing the fundamentals of DataScience, AIML, Statistics etc.
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
Here's my presentation on by proven best practices how to manage your work time effectively and how to improve your productivity. It includes practical tips and how to use tools such as Slack, Google Apps, Hubspot, Google Calendar, Gmail and others.
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
The six step guide to practical project management
If you think managing projects is too difficult, think again.
We’ve stripped back project management processes to the
basics – to make it quicker and easier, without sacrificing
the vital ingredients for success.
“If you’re looking for some real-world guidance, then The Six Step Guide to Practical Project Management will help.”
Dr Andrew Makar, Tactical Project Management
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
This article is all about what AI trends will emerge in the field of creative operations in 2024. All the marketers and brand builders should be aware of these trends for their further use and save themselves some time!
A report by thenetworkone and Kurio.
The contributing experts and agencies are (in an alphabetical order): Sylwia Rytel, Social Media Supervisor, 180heartbeats + JUNG v MATT (PL), Sharlene Jenner, Vice President - Director of Engagement Strategy, Abelson Taylor (USA), Alex Casanovas, Digital Director, Atrevia (ES), Dora Beilin, Senior Social Strategist, Barrett Hoffher (USA), Min Seo, Campaign Director, Brand New Agency (KR), Deshé M. Gully, Associate Strategist, Day One Agency (USA), Francesca Trevisan, Strategist, Different (IT), Trevor Crossman, CX and Digital Transformation Director; Olivia Hussey, Strategic Planner; Simi Srinarula, Social Media Manager, The Hallway (AUS), James Hebbert, Managing Director, Hylink (CN / UK), Mundy Álvarez, Planning Director; Pedro Rojas, Social Media Manager; Pancho González, CCO, Inbrax (CH), Oana Oprea, Head of Digital Planning, Jam Session Agency (RO), Amy Bottrill, Social Account Director, Launch (UK), Gaby Arriaga, Founder, Leonardo1452 (MX), Shantesh S Row, Creative Director, Liwa (UAE), Rajesh Mehta, Chief Strategy Officer; Dhruv Gaur, Digital Planning Lead; Leonie Mergulhao, Account Supervisor - Social Media & PR, Medulla (IN), Aurelija Plioplytė, Head of Digital & Social, Not Perfect (LI), Daiana Khaidargaliyeva, Account Manager, Osaka Labs (UK / USA), Stefanie Söhnchen, Vice President Digital, PIABO Communications (DE), Elisabeth Winiartati, Managing Consultant, Head of Global Integrated Communications; Lydia Aprina, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Nita Prabowo, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Okhi, Web Developer, PNTR Group (ID), Kei Obusan, Insights Director; Daffi Ranandi, Insights Manager, Radarr (SG), Gautam Reghunath, Co-founder & CEO, Talented (IN), Donagh Humphreys, Head of Social and Digital Innovation, THINKHOUSE (IRE), Sarah Yim, Strategy Director, Zulu Alpha Kilo (CA).
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
The search marketing landscape is evolving rapidly with new technologies, and professionals, like you, rely on innovative paid search strategies to meet changing demands.
It’s important that you’re ready to implement new strategies in 2024.
Check this out and learn the top trends in paid search advertising that are expected to gain traction, so you can drive higher ROI more efficiently in 2024.
You’ll learn:
- The latest trends in AI and automation, and what this means for an evolving paid search ecosystem.
- New developments in privacy and data regulation.
- Emerging ad formats that are expected to make an impact next year.
Watch Sreekant Lanka from iQuanti and Irina Klein from OneMain Financial as they dive into the future of paid search and explore the trends, strategies, and technologies that will shape the search marketing landscape.
If you’re looking to assess your paid search strategy and design an industry-aligned plan for 2024, then this webinar is for you.
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
From their humble beginnings in 1984, TED has grown into the world’s most powerful amplifier for speakers and thought-leaders to share their ideas. They have over 2,400 filmed talks (not including the 30,000+ TEDx videos) freely available online, and have hosted over 17,500 events around the world.
With over one billion views in a year, it’s no wonder that so many speakers are looking to TED for ideas on how to share their message more effectively.
The article “5 Public-Speaking Tips TED Gives Its Speakers”, by Carmine Gallo for Forbes, gives speakers five practical ways to connect with their audience, and effectively share their ideas on stage.
Whether you are gearing up to get on a TED stage yourself, or just want to master the skills that so many of their speakers possess, these tips and quotes from Chris Anderson, the TED Talks Curator, will encourage you to make the most impactful impression on your audience.
See the full article and more summaries like this on SpeakerHub here: https://speakerhub.com/blog/5-presentation-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers
See the original article on Forbes here:
http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=http://www.forbes.com/sites/carminegallo/2016/05/06/5-public-speaking-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers/&refURL=&referrer=#5c07a8221d9b
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
Everyone is in agreement that ChatGPT (and other generative AI tools) will shape the future of work. Yet there is little consensus on exactly how, when, and to what extent this technology will change our world.
Businesses that extract maximum value from ChatGPT will use it as a collaborative tool for everything from brainstorming to technical maintenance.
For individuals, now is the time to pinpoint the skills the future professional will need to thrive in the AI age.
Check out this presentation to understand what ChatGPT is, how it will shape the future of work, and how you can prepare to take advantage.
A brief introduction to DataScience with explaining of the concepts, algorithms, machine learning, supervised and unsupervised learning, clustering, statistics, data preprocessing, real-world applications etc.
It's part of a Data Science Corner Campaign where I will be discussing the fundamentals of DataScience, AIML, Statistics etc.
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
Here's my presentation on by proven best practices how to manage your work time effectively and how to improve your productivity. It includes practical tips and how to use tools such as Slack, Google Apps, Hubspot, Google Calendar, Gmail and others.
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
The six step guide to practical project management
If you think managing projects is too difficult, think again.
We’ve stripped back project management processes to the
basics – to make it quicker and easier, without sacrificing
the vital ingredients for success.
“If you’re looking for some real-world guidance, then The Six Step Guide to Practical Project Management will help.”
Dr Andrew Makar, Tactical Project Management
2. 슬라이드 3………………………………………………………………………….과거시제
슬라이드 4…………………………………………………………………………….불완전
슬라이드 5 …….………………….……………………….……….…과거시제 v. 불완전
슬라이드 6………..……………………………………………………………Se와 구조물
슬라이드 7……………………………………………………………………………….부사
슬라이드 8….….…………………………………………………………..........퍼 v. 파라
슬라이드 9.…..………….……………………..……….스트레스 소유 형용사와 대명사
슬라이드 10………………………………………...……명령 비공식/공식/NOSOTROS
슬라이드 11……………………..…………………………….…………대명사 배치 객체
슬라이드 12………………………..…………………………………………. 현재 가정법
슬라이드 13………………………………….“Verbs of Will and Influence"와 가정법
3. •과거 완료 조치
•시작 또는 조치의 종료
•체인 이벤트
•발생 또는 시간에 특정
활용 차트
-AR -ER -IR
-é -í -í
-aste -iste -iste
-ó -ió -ió
-amos -imos -imos
-asteis -isteis -isteis
-aron -ieron -ieron
SER IR DAR HACER
Fui Fui Di Hice
Fuiste Fuiste Diste Hiciste
Fue Fue Dio Hizo
Fuimos Fuimos Dimos Hicimos
Fuisteis Fuisteis Disteis Hicisteis
Fueron Fueron Dieron Hicieron
"IR는"세 번째 사람 만의
변화를 줄기. (e:i o:u)
불규칙한
4. •끝이 정의 또는 시작
•습관적으로 반복
•다른 조치에 대해 "무대를“
•시간과 나이를 말한다
활용 차트
-AR -ER -IR
-aba -ía -ía
-asbas -ías -ías
-aba -ía -ía
-ábamos -íamos -íamos
-abais -íais -íais
-aban -ían -ían
불규칙한
SER IR Ver
Era Iba Veía
Eras Ibas Veías
Era Iba Veía
Éramos Íbamos Veíamos
Erais Ibais Veíais
Eran Iban Veían
-e
-iste
-o
-imos
-isteis
-ieron
부정사 줄기 변경
Andar Anduv-
Estar Estuv-
Tener Tuv-
Caber Cup-
Haber Hub-
Poder Pud-
Poner Pus-
Saber Sup-
Hacer Hic-
Querer Quis-
Venir Vin-
5. 완성 된 작업
트리거 단어: ayer, anteayer,
anoche, el otro día, en ese
momento, entonces, esta mañana,
esta tarde, la semana pasada, el
mes pasado, el año pasado, etc.
완료되지 않은 작업
트리거 단어:a menudo, a veces,
cada día, cada semana, cada
mes, cada año, con frecuencia,
frecuentemente, muchas veces,
mucho, nunca, siempre, todas las
semanas, todos los días, todo el
tiempo
-AR -ER -IR
-é -í -í
-aste -iste -iste
-ó -ió -ió
-amos -imos -imos
-asteis -isteis -isteis
-aron -ieron -ieron
-AR -ER -IR
-aba -ía -ía
-asbas -ías -ías
-aba -ía -ía
-
ábamos
-íamos -íamos
-abais -íais -íais
-aban -ían -ían
불규칙한
6. 특정 사람이 없다 - 일반적인 생각
제목 없음 또는 에이전트가 개체에 작용하지
사용자 정의, 규칙 또는 일반적인 합의에 따르면
3 인칭 단수 동사
예를 들면:
Se habla español en Uruguay.
- 그들은 우루과이에서 스페인어를 말한다.
¿Cómo se va al teatro?
- 어떻게 극장에 도착합니까?
¿Cómo se dice “테이블” en español?
- 어떻게 스페인어로 "테이블"을 말합니까?
Se Te/nos/me Verb Subject
Se te perdieron Las llaves
7. 설명 방법시기및 행동이 일어나는 곳 단어
일반 부사는 "-mente"로 끝나는 것들이다
1 - 형용사로 시작
2 - 그럼 그 여성의 형태를 취할
3 - -mente 추가
Hermoso Hermosa Hermosamente
문장 문장에 2 개 이상 부사를 포함, -mente 모든하지만
마지막 부사에서 삭제
Juan trabaja lenta y cuidadosamente.
예를 들면
-bien
-mal
-muy
-nunca
-hoy
-siempre
-temprano
8. 규칙 : 감사 또는 사과를 표현하는
규칙 : 곱셈과 나눗셈에 대한
규칙 : 교환에 대해 이야기를 포함하여 판매
규칙 : 시간의 길이를 표현하는
규칙 : “during"를 의미, 확인되지 않은, 또는
일반적으로 시간을 표현하는
규칙 : 통신이나 교통 수단
규칙 : 부정사 다음에 할 때, 사용 포 + 동사
원형을 완료 남아 동작을 표현하는
규칙 : 원인이나 이유를 표현하는
규칙 : “Estar Por"기분이 의미, 또는
뭔가를 할 경
규칙 : 목적지를 나타내도록
규칙 : 물건의 사용 또는 목적을 표시
규칙 : 또는 "의 용도" “in order to"를
의미하는
규칙 : 수신자를 나타 내기 위해
규칙 : 마감 시간 또는 특정 시간을
표현하는
규칙 : 예상 된 것과 대조를 표현하는
규칙 : “Estar para"를 곧 완료하는 행동을
표현하는
9. 남성의 여성의 한국어
Mío(s) Mía(s) 나의
Tuyo(s) Tuya(s) 당신의
Suyo(s) Suya(s) 그녀의
그의
그것의
Nuestro(s) Nuestra(s) 우리의
Vuestro(s) Vuestra(s) 귀하의 (익숙한)
Suyo(s) Suya(s) 그들의
형용사
강조를 위해 사용 또는 당신의 자신의 요법
내 영어 문구를 표현하는
성별과 명사와 수에 동의해야합니다
명사들이수정한후장소는 소유형용사를 강조
대명사
명사 소유격 형용사에 의해 수정 교체하는 데 사용
스트레스를 소유 형용사와 같은 형태
정관사 앞에
La chica tuya
Las chicas tuyas
10. 동사 긍정적 tú 부정 tú
Decir Di No digas
Hacer Haz No hagas
Ir Ve No vayas
Poner Pon No pongas
Salir Sal No salgas
Ser Sé No seas
Tener Ten No tengas
Venir Ven No Vengas
일반 동사 차별 철폐 tú 명령 음 tú 명령 Usted 명령 Ustedes 명령 Nosotros 명령
-ar -a -es -e -en -emos
-er/-ir -e -as -a -an -amos
Dar
(Ud/uds)
Estar
(Ud/uds)
Ir
(Ud/uds)
Ser
(Ud/uds)
Saber
(Ud/uds)
Dé Esté Vaya Sea Sepa
Den Estén Vayan Sean Sepan
공식
1. 본 지시의 "요"형태로 시작
2. 그런 다음 -o 결말을 드롭
3. 엔딩 추가
명령 비공식
1. Ud. 양식을 확인
Nosotros
1. 현재 가정법 양식을 사용하여
11. Me Te
Lo/La Os
Los/Las Nos
Me Te
Le Os
Les Nos
직접
하나의 동사에 긍정적 문, 복합 동사 직전에 온다
동사의 작용을 가져옵니다
남성 또는 복수형의주의
Juan lo tiene.
후안은있다.
Juan los tiene.
후안을가지고있다.
간접적
질문에 응답 "대상을?" 또는 "누구를 위해?“
DO가 어디로 가는지 알려줍니다
Juan me compra un regalo.
요한은 나에게 선물을 산다.
Juan te compra un regalo.
요한은 선물을 산다.
12. 1. 현재의 '요'형태로 시작
2. -o 종료를 드롭
3. 결말 추가
Tengo Teng Teng-
의심. 불확실성. 주관.
불규칙한 ‘yo'형태가 불규칙 동사는 가정법
형태로 자신의 부정을 유지
Conducir= conduzca
불규칙 동사: Dar, estar, ir, saber, ser
줄기 체인저를 유지합니다.
Nosotros도 변경됩니다
-ar -er / -ir
Yo -e -a
Tú -es -as
Ella/él/ud -e -a
Nosotros -emos -amos
Vosotros -éis -áis
Ellos/Ellas/Uds -en -an
es bueno que ...
es importante que ...
es difícil que ...
es imposible que ...
es malo que ...
es mejor que ...
es necesario que ...
13. 문장의 작용, 또는 스피커 주관적인
의견을 표현하는 약 불확실한 느낌
가정법의 사용을 트리거
사람이 일을하게
다른 사람의 행동과 행동에 영향을
미치는
esperar es aconsejable que
insistir en que es necesario que
mandar que pedir que
preferir que recomendar que
prohibir que rogar que
querer que sugerir que
주절 의지 영향력의 동사가 포함 된 경우, 종속 절은 두 조항은 다른
과목을 가지고 있다면 가정법 형태로 할 필요가있다
주제에 변화가없는 경우 부정사는 의지와 영향력의 동사에 사용되는