The document discusses several key themes in the film Gattaca including genetic engineering and the moral issues surrounding it, the contrast between human frailty and inhuman perfection, and oppression and discrimination based on genetics. It provides examples of how characters in the film are discriminated against due to their genes and compares this to real-world examples of oppression. It analyzes how the world of Gattaca is dystopic and oppressive for those who are not genetically gifted and explores the relationship between the characters of Vincent and Jerome. Finally, it examines the theme of science versus religion and ethics, and how unchecked scientific discovery without moral or ethical considerations could lead to the type of society portrayed in the film.