The UAE government has made transforming the country's economy from reliance on oil to a knowledge-based economy a strategic priority. It aims to have the non-oil sector account for 80% of the economy by 2021. The book examines how the UAE is becoming a leader in science, technology and innovation to drive international economic success beyond hydrocarbon resources. It evaluates the progress of diversifying the economy and implementing a knowledge economy model, identifying achievements and areas needing development.