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Financial Management
ITS IMPORTANCE & ADVANTAGES
1
By:-Rahul Bisen
MU20MBA036
Outline :
• DEFINITION
• FUNCTIONS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
• FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PROCESS
• IMPORTANCE OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
• PRINCIPLES OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
• FOUR BUILDING BLOCKS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
• FINANCIAL AND MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING
• ADVANTAGES
• DISADVANTAGES
• CONCLUSION
2
What is Financial Management?
 Efficient and Effective management of (funds).
 Planning, Organizing, Controlling and Monitoring.
 Process of framing financial policies in relation to
procurement, investment and administration of
funds of an enterprise.
 Example
3
Definition Of Financial Management
4
 Estimation of capital requirements
 Determination of capital composition
 Choice of sources of funds
 Investment of funds
 Disposal of surplus
 Management of cash
 Financial controls
Functions Of Financial Management
Financial Management Process
1. Budget Planning
2. Document Expenses
3. Track Expenses
4. Finalize and Close Budget
5
Process Of Financial Management
Why Financial Management is
Important :
• Make Effective and Efficient Use of Resources.
• Gain confidence of funding Agencies, Partners and Beneficiaries.
• Advantage in competition for increasing scarce resources.
• Long Term Financial Sustainability
• Guidance In Financial Planning
• Increase Shareholder’s Wealth
• Provide Information through Financial Reporting
• Proper Use Of Funds
• Reduced Delay Productions
6
Good Practice Financial Management will :
Importance Of Financial Management
Principles of Financial Management :
There are some guiding principles of Financial Management :
1. Consistency
2. Transparency
3. Accountability
4. Viability
5. Integrity
7
Principles Of Financial Management
The Four Building Blocks of
Financial Management :
8
There are four building blocks which must be in place to achieve
best practice in financial management. They are:
Building Blocks Of Financial Management
Financial And Management Accounting : 9
For the financial management to take place effectively,
financial systems and procedures need to cover two
aspect of accounting. They are :
 Financial Accounting
 Management Accounting
Financial & Management Accounting
This table summarizes the main
differences:
10
Financial Accounting Management Accounting
Records Transaction Compare Results Against Goal
Classifies Transaction Determine Reason For Variation
Reconciles Records Helps Identify Corrective Action
Summaries Transaction Provides Forecast
Present Financial Data Analyses Information
Financial & Management Accounting
Advantages Of Financial Management
 Better Decision Making
 Transparency Of Information
 Finance Control
 Enhances Managerial Efficiency
 Profit Maximization And Wealth Maximization
 Avoids Debts
11
Advantages Of Financial Management
Disadvantages Of Financial Management
 Costly
 Rigidity
 Determination Of Standards
 Difficulty In Applying Control Measures
 Problems In Recognizing Deviation
12
Advantages Of Financial Management
Conclusion
Many People have the impression that Financial management is just about
keeping accounting records but it is an important part of programme
management and must not be seen as a separate activity left to financial
staff.
13
Conclusion Of Financial Management
THANK
YOU
14

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Financial management

  • 1. Financial Management ITS IMPORTANCE & ADVANTAGES 1 By:-Rahul Bisen MU20MBA036
  • 2. Outline : • DEFINITION • FUNCTIONS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT • FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PROCESS • IMPORTANCE OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT • PRINCIPLES OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT • FOUR BUILDING BLOCKS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT • FINANCIAL AND MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING • ADVANTAGES • DISADVANTAGES • CONCLUSION 2
  • 3. What is Financial Management?  Efficient and Effective management of (funds).  Planning, Organizing, Controlling and Monitoring.  Process of framing financial policies in relation to procurement, investment and administration of funds of an enterprise.  Example 3 Definition Of Financial Management
  • 4. 4  Estimation of capital requirements  Determination of capital composition  Choice of sources of funds  Investment of funds  Disposal of surplus  Management of cash  Financial controls Functions Of Financial Management
  • 5. Financial Management Process 1. Budget Planning 2. Document Expenses 3. Track Expenses 4. Finalize and Close Budget 5 Process Of Financial Management
  • 6. Why Financial Management is Important : • Make Effective and Efficient Use of Resources. • Gain confidence of funding Agencies, Partners and Beneficiaries. • Advantage in competition for increasing scarce resources. • Long Term Financial Sustainability • Guidance In Financial Planning • Increase Shareholder’s Wealth • Provide Information through Financial Reporting • Proper Use Of Funds • Reduced Delay Productions 6 Good Practice Financial Management will : Importance Of Financial Management
  • 7. Principles of Financial Management : There are some guiding principles of Financial Management : 1. Consistency 2. Transparency 3. Accountability 4. Viability 5. Integrity 7 Principles Of Financial Management
  • 8. The Four Building Blocks of Financial Management : 8 There are four building blocks which must be in place to achieve best practice in financial management. They are: Building Blocks Of Financial Management
  • 9. Financial And Management Accounting : 9 For the financial management to take place effectively, financial systems and procedures need to cover two aspect of accounting. They are :  Financial Accounting  Management Accounting Financial & Management Accounting
  • 10. This table summarizes the main differences: 10 Financial Accounting Management Accounting Records Transaction Compare Results Against Goal Classifies Transaction Determine Reason For Variation Reconciles Records Helps Identify Corrective Action Summaries Transaction Provides Forecast Present Financial Data Analyses Information Financial & Management Accounting
  • 11. Advantages Of Financial Management  Better Decision Making  Transparency Of Information  Finance Control  Enhances Managerial Efficiency  Profit Maximization And Wealth Maximization  Avoids Debts 11 Advantages Of Financial Management
  • 12. Disadvantages Of Financial Management  Costly  Rigidity  Determination Of Standards  Difficulty In Applying Control Measures  Problems In Recognizing Deviation 12 Advantages Of Financial Management
  • 13. Conclusion Many People have the impression that Financial management is just about keeping accounting records but it is an important part of programme management and must not be seen as a separate activity left to financial staff. 13 Conclusion Of Financial Management