Problems and Issues Facing Pharmacotherapy of Addictionseyed H
Background and Purpose: Drug addiction is a complex disease specified by exacerbation and repetition, uncontrollable penchant, with involuntary seeking for drugs and continuous consumption of that, with its horrible and destructive results. According to the problems which we would be faced with them during drug addiction treatment, this article is going to study on these problems. method: For this study the theoretical foundations and retaining
the existing research literature on the subject was discussed. Results: In this paper, the problems related with addiction treatment, the history of drug addiction treatment, the role of opioid preservative (Methadone and Buprenorphine) and its advantages (such as reducing criminal activities, increasing productivity, improving physical functions, Social and mental health, and limiting the blood-borne pathogens) and the weakness (such as the common side effects of constipation, dizziness, dry mouth, headache, increased transpiration, itching, nausea, sleep problems, and psychiatric disorders) are presented.Conclusion: Although long-term and even short-term addiction prevention and treatment programs will be effective, but the large population of domestic drug users remains a major concern for researchers, their families, therapists, and legal responses. An effective treatment process is one of the major challenges of contemporary research and clinical practice that should help clients to defense with destructive effects of brain addiction and behavior, and regaining control of life and restoring clients to productive functions in the family, workplace and community. addiction treatment using chemical drugs is one of the most difficult, most dangerous, and most responsible drug treatments, and the doctors should also be fully trained in the correct administration of agonist medications, and they must be so patient and educated to their patients.
Key words: Addiction, Pharmacotherapy, Conservative treatment, Treatment problems, The effectiveness of treatment, relapse, prevention
The causes and strategies for suicide prevention: An overview on the theoreti...seyed H
Background and Purpose: Suicide is a major public health problem in all societies, and this phenomenon is rooted in complex behavioral, biological, social and psychological issues, and information in this area can be very effective in preventing. The purpose of this study is to look at empirical theories and research related to the causes of suicide and prevention strategies. method: For this study the theoretical foundations and retaining
the existing research literature on the subject was discussed. Results: Research on suicide has increased in recent years and researchers have used different theoretical models, including socio-cultural, psychological views. Most of the recent research framework developed empirically that the researchers of the causes and risk factors (such as families of disrupted and inefficient, unemployment, frequency of self-injurious behavior, living alone, mental illness, homosexuality and transsexual, physical illness, effort prior to suicide, bereaved and the loss of individual, substance abuse, ideation and suicidal thoughts and planning for it) and prevention strategies (such as the ministers of health, accountability family, job, employment, family support, healthy lifestyle, marital status, physical health, the Positive relationships and social support) in suicidal behavior are revealed. Conclusion: Suicide can be prevented and in order to do this, a better understanding of the causes and risk factors of suicide has to be achieved with respect to genetic, environmental, psychological and social variables, and considering the above mentioned, it developed and implemented specific interventions and interventions. Prevention of suicide is not exclusively a mental health issue, it is a health issue that must be worked on and coordinated at all levels by different groups.
Explain the different parts of the digestive tract of the cattle and rumen development in calves.
توضیح بخش های مختلف دستگاه گوارش گاو و توسعه شکمبه در گوساله*
Problems and Issues Facing Pharmacotherapy of Addictionseyed H
Background and Purpose: Drug addiction is a complex disease specified by exacerbation and repetition, uncontrollable penchant, with involuntary seeking for drugs and continuous consumption of that, with its horrible and destructive results. According to the problems which we would be faced with them during drug addiction treatment, this article is going to study on these problems. method: For this study the theoretical foundations and retaining
the existing research literature on the subject was discussed. Results: In this paper, the problems related with addiction treatment, the history of drug addiction treatment, the role of opioid preservative (Methadone and Buprenorphine) and its advantages (such as reducing criminal activities, increasing productivity, improving physical functions, Social and mental health, and limiting the blood-borne pathogens) and the weakness (such as the common side effects of constipation, dizziness, dry mouth, headache, increased transpiration, itching, nausea, sleep problems, and psychiatric disorders) are presented.Conclusion: Although long-term and even short-term addiction prevention and treatment programs will be effective, but the large population of domestic drug users remains a major concern for researchers, their families, therapists, and legal responses. An effective treatment process is one of the major challenges of contemporary research and clinical practice that should help clients to defense with destructive effects of brain addiction and behavior, and regaining control of life and restoring clients to productive functions in the family, workplace and community. addiction treatment using chemical drugs is one of the most difficult, most dangerous, and most responsible drug treatments, and the doctors should also be fully trained in the correct administration of agonist medications, and they must be so patient and educated to their patients.
Key words: Addiction, Pharmacotherapy, Conservative treatment, Treatment problems, The effectiveness of treatment, relapse, prevention
The causes and strategies for suicide prevention: An overview on the theoreti...seyed H
Background and Purpose: Suicide is a major public health problem in all societies, and this phenomenon is rooted in complex behavioral, biological, social and psychological issues, and information in this area can be very effective in preventing. The purpose of this study is to look at empirical theories and research related to the causes of suicide and prevention strategies. method: For this study the theoretical foundations and retaining
the existing research literature on the subject was discussed. Results: Research on suicide has increased in recent years and researchers have used different theoretical models, including socio-cultural, psychological views. Most of the recent research framework developed empirically that the researchers of the causes and risk factors (such as families of disrupted and inefficient, unemployment, frequency of self-injurious behavior, living alone, mental illness, homosexuality and transsexual, physical illness, effort prior to suicide, bereaved and the loss of individual, substance abuse, ideation and suicidal thoughts and planning for it) and prevention strategies (such as the ministers of health, accountability family, job, employment, family support, healthy lifestyle, marital status, physical health, the Positive relationships and social support) in suicidal behavior are revealed. Conclusion: Suicide can be prevented and in order to do this, a better understanding of the causes and risk factors of suicide has to be achieved with respect to genetic, environmental, psychological and social variables, and considering the above mentioned, it developed and implemented specific interventions and interventions. Prevention of suicide is not exclusively a mental health issue, it is a health issue that must be worked on and coordinated at all levels by different groups.
Explain the different parts of the digestive tract of the cattle and rumen development in calves.
توضیح بخش های مختلف دستگاه گوارش گاو و توسعه شکمبه در گوساله*
The evaluation of behavioral disorders in three children with autism spectrum...seyed H
Background and Purpose: Autism is one of 6 neurodegenerative disorders and the main feature of autism spectrum disorder is the continuing deficiency in the creating bilateral communication and social interactions, limited and repeated behavioral patterns, interests, or activities. These symbols are being from early childhood and cause disruption or limitation in daily life. Due to the importance of behavioral disorders in children who are faced with autism, this study was conducted to evaluate these disorders in these children. Methods: This article is based on case-study on three children with autism spectrum disorder in three different severity levels (grade 1, 2, and 3). Results: All three patients had behavioral problems higher than the average; the grade 3 patient had a lot of behavioral problems due to the severity of his illness, and only in the case of anxiety-secretion, he took a lower score, also grade 2 patients has been shown to have behavioral problems due to his age and severity, and only in the social aggression dimension he has scored more than two other patients. The grade 3 patients had less behavioral problems due to his severity of the illness and age, but in case of anxiety – withdrawal he received the highest score and his score was greater than the other two children. Conclusion: Finally, the result of this study highlighted the importance of behavioral disorders in each types of autism spectrum disorders, and it was possible to adopt appropriate approaches to these children at interventional, family and social levels.
Mental Health: A Contrastive Analysis between Western and Islamic Psychologie...Mohd Abbas Abdul Razak
The alarming statistics on the many reported cases of mental health in the media has drawn the attention of the researchers towards this area of psychology. Driven by the passion to understand what mental health is, this small scale research is directed towards understanding some of the existing concepts on mental health. Very precisely, it explored the ideas on mental health showcased to the world by Western mainstream psychology, namely; Freudian Psychoanalysis, Radical Behaviourism and Humanistic Psychology. Upon analysing Western concepts on mental health, the researchers ventured on to compare them with ideas presented by Islamic Psychology. It is the contention of the researchers that topics on human nature, mental health and psychotherapy are interrelated and inseparable. As such, any discussion on mental health should also incorporate some ideas on human nature and psychotherapy.
The evaluation of behavioral disorders in three children with autism spectrum...seyed H
Background and Purpose: Autism is one of 6 neurodegenerative disorders and the main feature of autism spectrum disorder is the continuing deficiency in the creating bilateral communication and social interactions, limited and repeated behavioral patterns, interests, or activities. These symbols are being from early childhood and cause disruption or limitation in daily life. Due to the importance of behavioral disorders in children who are faced with autism, this study was conducted to evaluate these disorders in these children. Methods: This article is based on case-study on three children with autism spectrum disorder in three different severity levels (grade 1, 2, and 3). Results: All three patients had behavioral problems higher than the average; the grade 3 patient had a lot of behavioral problems due to the severity of his illness, and only in the case of anxiety-secretion, he took a lower score, also grade 2 patients has been shown to have behavioral problems due to his age and severity, and only in the social aggression dimension he has scored more than two other patients. The grade 3 patients had less behavioral problems due to his severity of the illness and age, but in case of anxiety – withdrawal he received the highest score and his score was greater than the other two children. Conclusion: Finally, the result of this study highlighted the importance of behavioral disorders in each types of autism spectrum disorders, and it was possible to adopt appropriate approaches to these children at interventional, family and social levels.
Mental Health: A Contrastive Analysis between Western and Islamic Psychologie...Mohd Abbas Abdul Razak
The alarming statistics on the many reported cases of mental health in the media has drawn the attention of the researchers towards this area of psychology. Driven by the passion to understand what mental health is, this small scale research is directed towards understanding some of the existing concepts on mental health. Very precisely, it explored the ideas on mental health showcased to the world by Western mainstream psychology, namely; Freudian Psychoanalysis, Radical Behaviourism and Humanistic Psychology. Upon analysing Western concepts on mental health, the researchers ventured on to compare them with ideas presented by Islamic Psychology. It is the contention of the researchers that topics on human nature, mental health and psychotherapy are interrelated and inseparable. As such, any discussion on mental health should also incorporate some ideas on human nature and psychotherapy.