The two Chinese medical halls compared in the report are Cheng Woh Medical Hall in Penang and Keen Hing Enterprise in Kuala Lumpur. Both businesses specialize in herbal soup mixes and have been operating for multiple generations. While they face some similar competitors, Cheng Woh deals with more direct competitors due to its location. The businesses also differ in factors like founding history, targeted markets, and sourcing of products. Overall, the report provides a comparative analysis of the two traditional Chinese medical halls.
1. The document provides a summary of a research assignment conducted by a group of students on two Chinese medical halls, one located in Penang and one in Klang Valley, Malaysia.
2. The group interviewed owners of Keen Hing Enterprise, located in Petaling Street, Kuala Lumpur, and Cheng Woh Medical Hall, located in Georgetown, Penang to compare the histories, operations, and strategies of the two businesses.
3. The methodology involved primary research through interviews and secondary research through existing materials. The findings were compiled into a research report and formal presentation to analyze the similarities and differences between the two traditional Chinese medical businesses.
This document contains a presentation for a school project on comparing two herbal businesses in Malaysia. It includes an introduction, descriptions of the businesses and herbal industry, transcripts of interviews with the business owners, recommendations, and analyses. The group interviewed the owners of Zhong Hua Herbal Shop in Teluk Intan and Bao Jian Herbal Shop in Kuala Lumpur about the history, operations, challenges and future of their businesses to understand the similarities and differences between the two companies.
This document contains a research proposal and report on comparing two herbal businesses in Malaysia - Zhong Hua Herbal Shop in Teluk Intan and Bao Jian Herbal Shop in Kuala Lumpur. The report outlines the group members, research questions, methodology used which included interviews and site visits to the two shops. It provides background on the herbal industry in Malaysia and brief descriptions of the two businesses, including their founders and histories. Transcripts of the interview with the owner of Zhong Hua Herbal Shop are included. The report also covers recommendations, a comparative analysis and appendices with meeting minutes and shop details.
This document summarizes a research project conducted by a group of students on two herbal shops in Malaysia. The group studied Zhong Hua Herbal Shop in Teluk Intan, Perak and KH Herbal Shop in Kuala Lumpur. The interviews revealed that Zhong Hua Herbal Shop, established in 1986, has been in business longer and is more stable, likely due to the founder's medical background and customer-focused approach. In contrast, KH Herbal Shop, founded in 1994, seems to prioritize profits over customer service. The document includes sections on the research proposal, methodology, descriptions of the businesses and industry, transcripts of interviews, and comparisons of the two shops.
El documento describe los compiladores, intérpretes y ensambladores. Los compiladores traducen todo un programa a lenguaje de máquina antes de ejecutarlo, produciendo código optimizado para una ejecución rápida. Los intérpretes reconocen y ejecutan el programa simultáneamente sin producir código de máquina, lo que facilita la depuración pero ralentiza la ejecución. Los ensambladores traducen cada sentencia a una instrucción de código de máquina de bajo nivel.
El informe resume las negociaciones entre el Colegio Nacional de Inspectores de Trabajo y el Ministerio de Trabajo sobre temas salariales y prestacionales. La negociación continuó con la presencia de una asesora de la función pública, quien explicó que no existen figuras como nivelación o reclasificación y que cualquier cambio que afecte el presupuesto requiere un estudio técnico y aprobación del Ministerio de Hacienda. Se discutieron posibles opciones para mejorar los salarios y la negociación se aplazó para que el Min
Este documento resume los sistemas afectivos y las primeras relaciones sociales que establece un bebé. Explica que el bebé responde al cuidado que recibe y empieza a relacionarse con quienes le brindan sus necesidades básicas. Además, describe los tipos de apego según Ainsworth y los factores que influyen en la relación entre la madre y el niño.
1. The document provides a summary of a research assignment conducted by a group of students on two Chinese medical halls, one located in Penang and one in Klang Valley, Malaysia.
2. The group interviewed owners of Keen Hing Enterprise, located in Petaling Street, Kuala Lumpur, and Cheng Woh Medical Hall, located in Georgetown, Penang to compare the histories, operations, and strategies of the two businesses.
3. The methodology involved primary research through interviews and secondary research through existing materials. The findings were compiled into a research report and formal presentation to analyze the similarities and differences between the two traditional Chinese medical businesses.
This document contains a presentation for a school project on comparing two herbal businesses in Malaysia. It includes an introduction, descriptions of the businesses and herbal industry, transcripts of interviews with the business owners, recommendations, and analyses. The group interviewed the owners of Zhong Hua Herbal Shop in Teluk Intan and Bao Jian Herbal Shop in Kuala Lumpur about the history, operations, challenges and future of their businesses to understand the similarities and differences between the two companies.
This document contains a research proposal and report on comparing two herbal businesses in Malaysia - Zhong Hua Herbal Shop in Teluk Intan and Bao Jian Herbal Shop in Kuala Lumpur. The report outlines the group members, research questions, methodology used which included interviews and site visits to the two shops. It provides background on the herbal industry in Malaysia and brief descriptions of the two businesses, including their founders and histories. Transcripts of the interview with the owner of Zhong Hua Herbal Shop are included. The report also covers recommendations, a comparative analysis and appendices with meeting minutes and shop details.
This document summarizes a research project conducted by a group of students on two herbal shops in Malaysia. The group studied Zhong Hua Herbal Shop in Teluk Intan, Perak and KH Herbal Shop in Kuala Lumpur. The interviews revealed that Zhong Hua Herbal Shop, established in 1986, has been in business longer and is more stable, likely due to the founder's medical background and customer-focused approach. In contrast, KH Herbal Shop, founded in 1994, seems to prioritize profits over customer service. The document includes sections on the research proposal, methodology, descriptions of the businesses and industry, transcripts of interviews, and comparisons of the two shops.
El documento describe los compiladores, intérpretes y ensambladores. Los compiladores traducen todo un programa a lenguaje de máquina antes de ejecutarlo, produciendo código optimizado para una ejecución rápida. Los intérpretes reconocen y ejecutan el programa simultáneamente sin producir código de máquina, lo que facilita la depuración pero ralentiza la ejecución. Los ensambladores traducen cada sentencia a una instrucción de código de máquina de bajo nivel.
El informe resume las negociaciones entre el Colegio Nacional de Inspectores de Trabajo y el Ministerio de Trabajo sobre temas salariales y prestacionales. La negociación continuó con la presencia de una asesora de la función pública, quien explicó que no existen figuras como nivelación o reclasificación y que cualquier cambio que afecte el presupuesto requiere un estudio técnico y aprobación del Ministerio de Hacienda. Se discutieron posibles opciones para mejorar los salarios y la negociación se aplazó para que el Min
Este documento resume los sistemas afectivos y las primeras relaciones sociales que establece un bebé. Explica que el bebé responde al cuidado que recibe y empieza a relacionarse con quienes le brindan sus necesidades básicas. Además, describe los tipos de apego según Ainsworth y los factores que influyen en la relación entre la madre y el niño.
Syed Sabbir Ahmed is an accounting professional with over 5 years of experience in roles such as Accounting Business Analyst, Assistant Accountant, and Surveyor. He has strong skills in accounting, data analysis, customer relations, and teamwork. He is currently an Accounting Business Analyst at Winfrotel Solutions in Orlando, Florida, where he prepares documentation and ensures accurate and timely processing of accounting functions. Previously he held roles in Bangladesh assisting with surveys, research, and accounting/auditing for organizations such as Maxwell Stamp Ltd, ILO, and ADB. He has a MBA in Accounting and BBA in Marketing from universities in the US and Bangladesh.
Ellie Mitterer was a vegetarian who didn't like the taste or healthiness of meat from supermarkets. She bought a farm in 2011 and began raising Wagyu-Angus cattle for their good taste. Though initially knowing nothing about cattle farming, she learned through asking questions and relying on intuition. Her herd of 70 cattle graze on pastures and are meant to be healthy and humane, in line with her original reasons for being vegetarian.
Timmy sees that the monster Blu is sad and lonely. When Timmy hugs Blu, everyone sees that Blu just needed affection. Now Blu still destroys the city so that Timmy will hug him and Blu no longer feels alone.
Este documento presenta una introducción a la web 2.0 y las redes sociales. Explica que la web 2.0 permite una mayor interactividad entre usuarios a través de plataformas colaborativas y redes sociales como Hi5, Facebook, Flickr, YouTube y Twitter. También discute los desafíos de regular las redes sociales y la importancia de promover la inclusión digital a través del acceso, las habilidades técnicas y la participación colaborativa.
Microsoft Publisher 2010 ayuda a crear publicaciones profesionales de manera rápida y sencilla. Permite aplicar plantillas integradas u otras personalizadas, e insertar texto, imágenes, bloques de contenido y otros elementos. El programa también facilita imprimir las publicaciones.
The document describes group members conducting interviews of 3 Chinese herbal medicine shops - Keen Hing Enterprise, Kien Fatt Medical Store, and Eu Yan Sang Medical Store - to compare their histories, locations, products, and business strategies for a school assignment. Key details about the founding and operations of each shop are provided. The group members conducted research, interviews, discussions and divided work to complete the comparative report.
This document contains a research proposal and report on comparing two herbal businesses in Malaysia - Zhong Hua Herbal Shop in Teluk Intan and Bao Jian Herbal Shop in Kuala Lumpur. The report outlines the group members, research questions, methodology used which included interviews and site visits to the two shops. It provides background on the herbal industry in Malaysia and brief descriptions of the two businesses, including their founders and histories. Transcripts of the interview with the owner of Zhong Hua Herbal Shop are included. The report also covers recommendations, a comparative analysis and appendices with meeting minutes and shop details.
The document summarizes a research project comparing two Chinese herbal shops located in different parts of Malaysia. A group of seven students interviewed the owner of Zhong Hua Herbal Shop in Teluk Intan, Perak, which has been in business for over 28 years. They were unable to interview the owner of Bao Jian Herbal Shop in Kuala Lumpur due to an unhelpful employee. The document includes transcripts of the Zhong Hua interview, brief descriptions of the herbal industry and the two shops, and an outline of the group's research methodology and questions.
Operational research- main techniques PERT and CPMvckg1987
this presentation mainly deals with operational research giving more focus on pERT and CPM techniques. this two methods are very useful and very confusing while reading but the examples in this presentation makes it very easy to understand this methods and for more study the end slide is provided with references.
The document provides information about conducting nursing research and evidence-based practice. It discusses key topics such as the importance of research for nurses, different types of research, overcoming challenges in doing research, and communicating research findings. The document aims to help nurses better understand research methods and utilization of evidence to improve patient care.
This document provides an overview of a book titled "Evidence-Based Decision Making: A Translational Guide for Dental Professionals". The book teaches dental professionals the essential skills of evidence-based decision making, including how to form clinical questions based on a patient case, search efficiently for relevant evidence, critically appraise evidence, apply evidence to patient care, and evaluate their EBDM performance. Each chapter contains objectives, activities, and case examples to reinforce skills. The goal is for readers to complete the full EBDM process for different clinical question types.
NUR 440 Critique Guidelines and Rubric Overview When .docxvannagoforth
NUR 440 Critique Guidelines and Rubric
Overview: When caring for patients it is essential that as a nurse you are using evidence-based practice. In order to identify what is best practice, you must be
able to read research critically. Terminology used in research can be difficult to interpret and understand; therefore securing a solid foundation is essential to the
success of identifying and implementing current best practice. What is a critique? It is a professional analysis of the weaknesses and strengths of a particular
piece of research. A critique may be done for a variety of purposes: acting as an expert reviewer to assess whether this research paper should be published;
providing helpful comments on a work before it is submitted for publication; or, as in the case here, as a learning experience for emerging scholars to practice
their developing research skills.
Prompt: Choose one of the two provided articles located in the module Reading and Resources folder. Start by filling out the provided worksheet. Then, using the
worksheet as your guide, write a critique to dig deeper into each section and identify the specific examples of each element (e.g., what is the research question?
Does the author justify the importance of the research? In the case of a literature review, has the author examined the relevant literature?). Elaborate on each
section and evaluate it for its strengths and limitations. Be sure to identify your chosen article and address the following critical elements:
Critique
o Purpose and Research Question: What is the research question? Does the author justify the importance of the research?
o Design and Methods: What design and methods were used? Are they rigorous and systematic?
o Validity and Reliability: Is the study valid and reliable? (For qualitative research, this section of your critique should consider the study’s
trustworthiness and rigor.)
o Findings and Conclusions: Are the conclusions reasonable given the findings?
Evaluation: What are the strengths and weaknesses of the research article? Do you agree with the author’s conclusions? Why or why not? Did the author
succeed or fail in the purpose of the study? Recommend areas for improvement or suggest direction for future research.
Guidelines for Submission: Your paper must be submitted as a 1–2 page Microsoft Word document with double spacing, 12-point Times New Roman font, one-
inch margins, and in APA format.
Critical Elements Exemplary (100%) Proficient (85%) Needs Improvement (55%) Not Evident (0%) Value
Critique Meets “Proficient” criteria and
includes examples from the
article and an insightful
discussion of validity and
reliability or trustworthiness
and rigor where applicable
Critiques each section identified
above and elaborates by using
content from the course;
includes a discussion of validity
and reliability or
trustworthiness and rigor
where applicable
Briefly critiques most of the
sections ...
Essay On My Home Town Dehradun. Online assignment writing service.Lakeisha Johnson
The document discusses the steps to request writing assistance from HelpWriting.net. It outlines 5 steps: 1) Create an account with a password and email, 2) Complete a 10-minute order form providing instructions, sources, and deadline, 3) Review bids from writers and choose one based on qualifications, 4) Review the completed paper and authorize payment if pleased, and 5) Request revisions until fully satisfied, with the guarantee of a refund for plagiarized work. The process aims to ensure high-quality, original content that meets the customer's needs.
This short paper is a small paper that is written to fulfill the course of introduction to Anthropology at University Cambodia.
This paper is not a research paper, but it can serve as a basic information for those who are interested in Herbal medicine.
[Bob flaws, honora_lee_wolfe]_the_successful chinese herbalistmabv1968
This document is a book titled "The Successful Chinese Herbalist" published in 2005. It discusses various topics related to the practice of Chinese herbal medicine, including pattern discrimination in herbal formulas, writing formulas for individual patients, different forms of herbal medicines and their appropriate uses, potency and dosage issues, habituation in long-term treatment, potential problems with ready-made medicines, medicinal toxicity, using herbs during pregnancy and lactation, favorite formulas of the authors, setting up an herbal pharmacy, and working with patients also taking Western medications.
Step 2 Grading Rubric EconomyTask descriptionComponents of .docxrjoseph5
Step 2 Grading Rubric: Economy
Task description
Components of the task
Total points
Major economic features
Current demographic and economic features:
What is the population of your country, its age and gender composition? (2 points)
What are the major natural resources and the major features of the economy? Is the economy driven by the export of minerals and raw materials, agriculture, significant industries, or a mixture of these? What are the main exports and imports? (5 points)
Which countries are its largest trading partners? Is the country a member of regional or continental African trading blocs? (3 points)
What are major livelihood strategies, formal and informal, in both rural and urban settings? In other words, how do people in your country make a living? (5 points)
15
Economic policies
How did colonial policies impact your country’s current economic conditions? (5 points)
How has domestic economic policy since independence shaped the country? (5 points)
How have international economic forces shaped your country’s economy? For example, has your country been impacted by World Bank or International Monetary Fund programs? Do international trade agreements impact your country? (5 points)
15
Basic economic conditions
What is the current Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Gross National Product (GNP)? What is the significance of these numbers for the economy of this country? (3 points)
What is the unemployment rate? (I point)
What is the poverty rate? (I point)
What is the foreign debt? (I point)
What do all these different economic indicators show about the state of the economy in your country? (3 points)
9
Technology
To what extent are the Internet and mobile phones, including the mobile banking system, used in your country? Do these affect economic potential and how so? (4 points)
4
Conclusion
Using all the data and analysis you have done pertaining to the above questions, write a conclusion addressing the economic health of your country and analyze the main factors contributing to its current strengths and challenges. (3 points)
3
Other requirements
Referencing:Evidential Proof of sources used: Papershould be supported by evidence and quotations from sources. At least three sources with APA citation at the bottom of the report, Variation in selection of sources necessary (2 points). Full points for accurate use of APA in-text and reference list)
Organization of text: Well organized, detailed and logical/cohesive arguments addressing relevant issues.(2 points)
4
CASE 6
From Nothing to Something: Defining Governance and Infrastructure in a Small Medical Practice
Dea Robinson
Midtown Neurology was started by a single physician who had been practicing in the community for nearly 20 years. As the practice grew, it evolved from a “mom-n-pop” operation to a more complex model. The founding physician recruited four new neurologists to join and continue to help build the practice. Subseq.
1)What is MWLs service concept, and what is your evaluation of it.docxSONU61709
1)What is MWL's service concept, and what is your evaluation of it?
2) What is your assessment of MWL's current position? Which are the most important issues? Which are most urgent?
3) As Brianna Murphy, what would you do about the issues facing MWL? Lay out a plan of action for how you intend to spend your next few months.
Instructions:
· Paper should be in APA format
· It should have 8 pages
· There should be 3 Authored references which should be properly cited
· The above questions are related to a case study(Makin waves london)
I need you to answer each one of these two questions based on the details provided below
1. While there is great emphasis on the physician-patient relationship, XX School of Medicine also emphasizes the importance of training future physicians to care for communities and populations. Describe how your experiences would contribute to this aspect of the mission of the XX School of Medicine.
2. Research is essential to patient care, and all students at Yale School of Medicine complete a research thesis. Tell us how your research interests, skills and experiences would contribute to scholarship at XX School of Medicine.
The responses should be 250 words for each question, double check the word choice and pay attention to the meaning be professional, NO spelling or grammatical issues. Be specific and critic
1- Hospital:
Shadowing and following doctors in the emergency department for more than two years and gain an experience in the medical field. Was
exposed to two programs: the first one was only shadowing with the doctors. the second program has involved making studies and data
analysis with the doctors. From May 2016 to May 2018 I have worked as a hospital shadowing. Over this period I participated in various
activities like participation in Biomedical and EMRAP Practicum programs. With these programs, I have been able to understand the
common disease causes and their trends in the society. Also, I had a hand in Emergency Room environment where I provided medical
services together with other experience
From May 2016 to May 2018 I have worked as a hospital shadowing. Over this period I participated in various activities like participation
in Biomedical and EMRAP Practicum programs. With these programs, I have been able to understand the common disease causes and
their trends in the society. Also, I had a hand in Emergency Room environment where I provided medical services together with and
under the supervision of other experienced doctors. I learned the importance of patient-doctor confidence and the many advantages that
accompany it especially in terms of patient healing.
When it comes to the handling of special cases, I have experienced and witnessed how they should be handled. Emergency cases have
already established a routine and a unique mechanism in my practices in how they are handled. There are different codes regarding the
emergency case for instance code red is for fire while code blue is for ...
The document discusses the importance of time management, business skills, and risk management for doctors to be successful. It notes that in addition to medical knowledge, doctors must have skills in these other areas. The presentation covers various topics to help doctors with time management, designing a patient-friendly clinic, marketing their practice, managing patients and staff, and avoiding legal issues. Overall, it emphasizes the need for doctors to develop a range of professional competencies beyond medicine alone.
1Running head NOVICE TO EXPERT2NOVICE TO EXPERT.docxvickeryr87
1
Running head: NOVICE TO EXPERT
2
NOVICE TO EXPERT
Novice to Expert: The Nurse’s Role in Research and Evidence-based Practice
Svetlana Alpin, Fantasia Batchelor, Evelin Andujar, Holly Booker
NUR 4165
Broward College
ASL Objectives:
6.1 Outline the Fundamental Principals of Evidence-Based Practice
6.2 Describe the Relationship between Research and Evidence-Based Practice
Novice to Expert: The Nurse’s Role in Research and Evidence-based Practice
Nursing is a field of practice with processes, policies, and procedures that are constantly evolving. Such changes do not come about by mere chance but rather on the shoulders of the many nurse researchers who lend a hand in nursing research and the fruition of such research is implemented as evidence-based practice (EBP). Throughout this reflection the terms nursing research and evidence-based practice will be utilized quite often, what do these terms really denote? Polit and Beck (2018) explain nursing research as an inquiry that is designed to retrieve trustworthy evidence about issues relevant to nurses and their clients. Evidence-based practice is identified as using the best evidence to guide patient care decisions and such evidence is typically generated from nurses and other health care professionals who engage in research (Polit and Beck, 2018).
Relevant and Meaningful Service within the Community
Knowing how important research is to the continued quality improvement within our field our group set out on a mission to educate fellow nurses about the need to engage in such research and aid in the implementation of evidence-based practice. The opportunity presented itself on April 16th, 2019 at the Hallandale Outpatient Surgical Center (HOSC). Our primary goal was to educate the nurses of the HOSC about the need to involve themselves in nursing research and evidence-based practices and to seek out opportunities around their workplace where extra research may lead to quality improvement.
Enhanced Academic Learning
Our ASL group utilized objectives: 6.1 Outline the fundamental principles of evidence-based practice, and 6.2 Describe the relationship between research knowledge and evidence-based practice. The theory that served as the backbone to our presentation was Patricia Benner’s theory of Novice to Expert. Nursing theorist Patricia Benner adapted the Dreyfus theory to nursing clinical practice and utilized the same five stages novice, advanced beginner, competent, proficient and expert to evaluate the progression of a nurse (Fishman, 2018). As nurses obtain the necessary experience from years on the job they become assets in the recognition of areas within the field that has room for change or improvement and may even be able to offer well-established solutions if they are able to involve themselves in nursing research. Using objective 6.1 we analyzed a few key principles to evidence-based practice some of which include identifying the best research evidence, listening to p.
This study aims to identify the problems faced by young doctors in hospitals in Peshawar, Pakistan. It will survey 60 young doctors through questionnaires and interviews to understand the challenges they face, how their performance is impacted, and their level of satisfaction with current administrative policies. The research findings could help administrators address the problems and better devise policies to improve doctors' working conditions and ability to serve patients effectively. However, difficulties may arise in obtaining hospital cooperation and the doctors' time needed to participate in the study.
This report provides a comparative analysis of two Chinese herbal medicine shops located in different parts of Malaysia. The report profiles the history and background of each business, including key details about their founders, locations, operations, products, services, and customer bases. Financial data and interviews with the business owners indicate that Huah Shan Medical Hall in Klang Valley has seen greater commercial success than Poh Aun Tong Medical Hall in Penang, with a higher annual revenue, larger customer base, and wider variety of goods. The report concludes with recommendations for how each business could improve their competitive positions in the market.
Syed Sabbir Ahmed is an accounting professional with over 5 years of experience in roles such as Accounting Business Analyst, Assistant Accountant, and Surveyor. He has strong skills in accounting, data analysis, customer relations, and teamwork. He is currently an Accounting Business Analyst at Winfrotel Solutions in Orlando, Florida, where he prepares documentation and ensures accurate and timely processing of accounting functions. Previously he held roles in Bangladesh assisting with surveys, research, and accounting/auditing for organizations such as Maxwell Stamp Ltd, ILO, and ADB. He has a MBA in Accounting and BBA in Marketing from universities in the US and Bangladesh.
Ellie Mitterer was a vegetarian who didn't like the taste or healthiness of meat from supermarkets. She bought a farm in 2011 and began raising Wagyu-Angus cattle for their good taste. Though initially knowing nothing about cattle farming, she learned through asking questions and relying on intuition. Her herd of 70 cattle graze on pastures and are meant to be healthy and humane, in line with her original reasons for being vegetarian.
Timmy sees that the monster Blu is sad and lonely. When Timmy hugs Blu, everyone sees that Blu just needed affection. Now Blu still destroys the city so that Timmy will hug him and Blu no longer feels alone.
Este documento presenta una introducción a la web 2.0 y las redes sociales. Explica que la web 2.0 permite una mayor interactividad entre usuarios a través de plataformas colaborativas y redes sociales como Hi5, Facebook, Flickr, YouTube y Twitter. También discute los desafíos de regular las redes sociales y la importancia de promover la inclusión digital a través del acceso, las habilidades técnicas y la participación colaborativa.
Microsoft Publisher 2010 ayuda a crear publicaciones profesionales de manera rápida y sencilla. Permite aplicar plantillas integradas u otras personalizadas, e insertar texto, imágenes, bloques de contenido y otros elementos. El programa también facilita imprimir las publicaciones.
The document describes group members conducting interviews of 3 Chinese herbal medicine shops - Keen Hing Enterprise, Kien Fatt Medical Store, and Eu Yan Sang Medical Store - to compare their histories, locations, products, and business strategies for a school assignment. Key details about the founding and operations of each shop are provided. The group members conducted research, interviews, discussions and divided work to complete the comparative report.
This document contains a research proposal and report on comparing two herbal businesses in Malaysia - Zhong Hua Herbal Shop in Teluk Intan and Bao Jian Herbal Shop in Kuala Lumpur. The report outlines the group members, research questions, methodology used which included interviews and site visits to the two shops. It provides background on the herbal industry in Malaysia and brief descriptions of the two businesses, including their founders and histories. Transcripts of the interview with the owner of Zhong Hua Herbal Shop are included. The report also covers recommendations, a comparative analysis and appendices with meeting minutes and shop details.
The document summarizes a research project comparing two Chinese herbal shops located in different parts of Malaysia. A group of seven students interviewed the owner of Zhong Hua Herbal Shop in Teluk Intan, Perak, which has been in business for over 28 years. They were unable to interview the owner of Bao Jian Herbal Shop in Kuala Lumpur due to an unhelpful employee. The document includes transcripts of the Zhong Hua interview, brief descriptions of the herbal industry and the two shops, and an outline of the group's research methodology and questions.
Operational research- main techniques PERT and CPMvckg1987
this presentation mainly deals with operational research giving more focus on pERT and CPM techniques. this two methods are very useful and very confusing while reading but the examples in this presentation makes it very easy to understand this methods and for more study the end slide is provided with references.
The document provides information about conducting nursing research and evidence-based practice. It discusses key topics such as the importance of research for nurses, different types of research, overcoming challenges in doing research, and communicating research findings. The document aims to help nurses better understand research methods and utilization of evidence to improve patient care.
This document provides an overview of a book titled "Evidence-Based Decision Making: A Translational Guide for Dental Professionals". The book teaches dental professionals the essential skills of evidence-based decision making, including how to form clinical questions based on a patient case, search efficiently for relevant evidence, critically appraise evidence, apply evidence to patient care, and evaluate their EBDM performance. Each chapter contains objectives, activities, and case examples to reinforce skills. The goal is for readers to complete the full EBDM process for different clinical question types.
NUR 440 Critique Guidelines and Rubric Overview When .docxvannagoforth
NUR 440 Critique Guidelines and Rubric
Overview: When caring for patients it is essential that as a nurse you are using evidence-based practice. In order to identify what is best practice, you must be
able to read research critically. Terminology used in research can be difficult to interpret and understand; therefore securing a solid foundation is essential to the
success of identifying and implementing current best practice. What is a critique? It is a professional analysis of the weaknesses and strengths of a particular
piece of research. A critique may be done for a variety of purposes: acting as an expert reviewer to assess whether this research paper should be published;
providing helpful comments on a work before it is submitted for publication; or, as in the case here, as a learning experience for emerging scholars to practice
their developing research skills.
Prompt: Choose one of the two provided articles located in the module Reading and Resources folder. Start by filling out the provided worksheet. Then, using the
worksheet as your guide, write a critique to dig deeper into each section and identify the specific examples of each element (e.g., what is the research question?
Does the author justify the importance of the research? In the case of a literature review, has the author examined the relevant literature?). Elaborate on each
section and evaluate it for its strengths and limitations. Be sure to identify your chosen article and address the following critical elements:
Critique
o Purpose and Research Question: What is the research question? Does the author justify the importance of the research?
o Design and Methods: What design and methods were used? Are they rigorous and systematic?
o Validity and Reliability: Is the study valid and reliable? (For qualitative research, this section of your critique should consider the study’s
trustworthiness and rigor.)
o Findings and Conclusions: Are the conclusions reasonable given the findings?
Evaluation: What are the strengths and weaknesses of the research article? Do you agree with the author’s conclusions? Why or why not? Did the author
succeed or fail in the purpose of the study? Recommend areas for improvement or suggest direction for future research.
Guidelines for Submission: Your paper must be submitted as a 1–2 page Microsoft Word document with double spacing, 12-point Times New Roman font, one-
inch margins, and in APA format.
Critical Elements Exemplary (100%) Proficient (85%) Needs Improvement (55%) Not Evident (0%) Value
Critique Meets “Proficient” criteria and
includes examples from the
article and an insightful
discussion of validity and
reliability or trustworthiness
and rigor where applicable
Critiques each section identified
above and elaborates by using
content from the course;
includes a discussion of validity
and reliability or
trustworthiness and rigor
where applicable
Briefly critiques most of the
sections ...
Essay On My Home Town Dehradun. Online assignment writing service.Lakeisha Johnson
The document discusses the steps to request writing assistance from HelpWriting.net. It outlines 5 steps: 1) Create an account with a password and email, 2) Complete a 10-minute order form providing instructions, sources, and deadline, 3) Review bids from writers and choose one based on qualifications, 4) Review the completed paper and authorize payment if pleased, and 5) Request revisions until fully satisfied, with the guarantee of a refund for plagiarized work. The process aims to ensure high-quality, original content that meets the customer's needs.
This short paper is a small paper that is written to fulfill the course of introduction to Anthropology at University Cambodia.
This paper is not a research paper, but it can serve as a basic information for those who are interested in Herbal medicine.
[Bob flaws, honora_lee_wolfe]_the_successful chinese herbalistmabv1968
This document is a book titled "The Successful Chinese Herbalist" published in 2005. It discusses various topics related to the practice of Chinese herbal medicine, including pattern discrimination in herbal formulas, writing formulas for individual patients, different forms of herbal medicines and their appropriate uses, potency and dosage issues, habituation in long-term treatment, potential problems with ready-made medicines, medicinal toxicity, using herbs during pregnancy and lactation, favorite formulas of the authors, setting up an herbal pharmacy, and working with patients also taking Western medications.
Step 2 Grading Rubric EconomyTask descriptionComponents of .docxrjoseph5
Step 2 Grading Rubric: Economy
Task description
Components of the task
Total points
Major economic features
Current demographic and economic features:
What is the population of your country, its age and gender composition? (2 points)
What are the major natural resources and the major features of the economy? Is the economy driven by the export of minerals and raw materials, agriculture, significant industries, or a mixture of these? What are the main exports and imports? (5 points)
Which countries are its largest trading partners? Is the country a member of regional or continental African trading blocs? (3 points)
What are major livelihood strategies, formal and informal, in both rural and urban settings? In other words, how do people in your country make a living? (5 points)
15
Economic policies
How did colonial policies impact your country’s current economic conditions? (5 points)
How has domestic economic policy since independence shaped the country? (5 points)
How have international economic forces shaped your country’s economy? For example, has your country been impacted by World Bank or International Monetary Fund programs? Do international trade agreements impact your country? (5 points)
15
Basic economic conditions
What is the current Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Gross National Product (GNP)? What is the significance of these numbers for the economy of this country? (3 points)
What is the unemployment rate? (I point)
What is the poverty rate? (I point)
What is the foreign debt? (I point)
What do all these different economic indicators show about the state of the economy in your country? (3 points)
9
Technology
To what extent are the Internet and mobile phones, including the mobile banking system, used in your country? Do these affect economic potential and how so? (4 points)
4
Conclusion
Using all the data and analysis you have done pertaining to the above questions, write a conclusion addressing the economic health of your country and analyze the main factors contributing to its current strengths and challenges. (3 points)
3
Other requirements
Referencing:Evidential Proof of sources used: Papershould be supported by evidence and quotations from sources. At least three sources with APA citation at the bottom of the report, Variation in selection of sources necessary (2 points). Full points for accurate use of APA in-text and reference list)
Organization of text: Well organized, detailed and logical/cohesive arguments addressing relevant issues.(2 points)
4
CASE 6
From Nothing to Something: Defining Governance and Infrastructure in a Small Medical Practice
Dea Robinson
Midtown Neurology was started by a single physician who had been practicing in the community for nearly 20 years. As the practice grew, it evolved from a “mom-n-pop” operation to a more complex model. The founding physician recruited four new neurologists to join and continue to help build the practice. Subseq.
1)What is MWLs service concept, and what is your evaluation of it.docxSONU61709
1)What is MWL's service concept, and what is your evaluation of it?
2) What is your assessment of MWL's current position? Which are the most important issues? Which are most urgent?
3) As Brianna Murphy, what would you do about the issues facing MWL? Lay out a plan of action for how you intend to spend your next few months.
Instructions:
· Paper should be in APA format
· It should have 8 pages
· There should be 3 Authored references which should be properly cited
· The above questions are related to a case study(Makin waves london)
I need you to answer each one of these two questions based on the details provided below
1. While there is great emphasis on the physician-patient relationship, XX School of Medicine also emphasizes the importance of training future physicians to care for communities and populations. Describe how your experiences would contribute to this aspect of the mission of the XX School of Medicine.
2. Research is essential to patient care, and all students at Yale School of Medicine complete a research thesis. Tell us how your research interests, skills and experiences would contribute to scholarship at XX School of Medicine.
The responses should be 250 words for each question, double check the word choice and pay attention to the meaning be professional, NO spelling or grammatical issues. Be specific and critic
1- Hospital:
Shadowing and following doctors in the emergency department for more than two years and gain an experience in the medical field. Was
exposed to two programs: the first one was only shadowing with the doctors. the second program has involved making studies and data
analysis with the doctors. From May 2016 to May 2018 I have worked as a hospital shadowing. Over this period I participated in various
activities like participation in Biomedical and EMRAP Practicum programs. With these programs, I have been able to understand the
common disease causes and their trends in the society. Also, I had a hand in Emergency Room environment where I provided medical
services together with other experience
From May 2016 to May 2018 I have worked as a hospital shadowing. Over this period I participated in various activities like participation
in Biomedical and EMRAP Practicum programs. With these programs, I have been able to understand the common disease causes and
their trends in the society. Also, I had a hand in Emergency Room environment where I provided medical services together with and
under the supervision of other experienced doctors. I learned the importance of patient-doctor confidence and the many advantages that
accompany it especially in terms of patient healing.
When it comes to the handling of special cases, I have experienced and witnessed how they should be handled. Emergency cases have
already established a routine and a unique mechanism in my practices in how they are handled. There are different codes regarding the
emergency case for instance code red is for fire while code blue is for ...
The document discusses the importance of time management, business skills, and risk management for doctors to be successful. It notes that in addition to medical knowledge, doctors must have skills in these other areas. The presentation covers various topics to help doctors with time management, designing a patient-friendly clinic, marketing their practice, managing patients and staff, and avoiding legal issues. Overall, it emphasizes the need for doctors to develop a range of professional competencies beyond medicine alone.
1Running head NOVICE TO EXPERT2NOVICE TO EXPERT.docxvickeryr87
1
Running head: NOVICE TO EXPERT
2
NOVICE TO EXPERT
Novice to Expert: The Nurse’s Role in Research and Evidence-based Practice
Svetlana Alpin, Fantasia Batchelor, Evelin Andujar, Holly Booker
NUR 4165
Broward College
ASL Objectives:
6.1 Outline the Fundamental Principals of Evidence-Based Practice
6.2 Describe the Relationship between Research and Evidence-Based Practice
Novice to Expert: The Nurse’s Role in Research and Evidence-based Practice
Nursing is a field of practice with processes, policies, and procedures that are constantly evolving. Such changes do not come about by mere chance but rather on the shoulders of the many nurse researchers who lend a hand in nursing research and the fruition of such research is implemented as evidence-based practice (EBP). Throughout this reflection the terms nursing research and evidence-based practice will be utilized quite often, what do these terms really denote? Polit and Beck (2018) explain nursing research as an inquiry that is designed to retrieve trustworthy evidence about issues relevant to nurses and their clients. Evidence-based practice is identified as using the best evidence to guide patient care decisions and such evidence is typically generated from nurses and other health care professionals who engage in research (Polit and Beck, 2018).
Relevant and Meaningful Service within the Community
Knowing how important research is to the continued quality improvement within our field our group set out on a mission to educate fellow nurses about the need to engage in such research and aid in the implementation of evidence-based practice. The opportunity presented itself on April 16th, 2019 at the Hallandale Outpatient Surgical Center (HOSC). Our primary goal was to educate the nurses of the HOSC about the need to involve themselves in nursing research and evidence-based practices and to seek out opportunities around their workplace where extra research may lead to quality improvement.
Enhanced Academic Learning
Our ASL group utilized objectives: 6.1 Outline the fundamental principles of evidence-based practice, and 6.2 Describe the relationship between research knowledge and evidence-based practice. The theory that served as the backbone to our presentation was Patricia Benner’s theory of Novice to Expert. Nursing theorist Patricia Benner adapted the Dreyfus theory to nursing clinical practice and utilized the same five stages novice, advanced beginner, competent, proficient and expert to evaluate the progression of a nurse (Fishman, 2018). As nurses obtain the necessary experience from years on the job they become assets in the recognition of areas within the field that has room for change or improvement and may even be able to offer well-established solutions if they are able to involve themselves in nursing research. Using objective 6.1 we analyzed a few key principles to evidence-based practice some of which include identifying the best research evidence, listening to p.
This study aims to identify the problems faced by young doctors in hospitals in Peshawar, Pakistan. It will survey 60 young doctors through questionnaires and interviews to understand the challenges they face, how their performance is impacted, and their level of satisfaction with current administrative policies. The research findings could help administrators address the problems and better devise policies to improve doctors' working conditions and ability to serve patients effectively. However, difficulties may arise in obtaining hospital cooperation and the doctors' time needed to participate in the study.
This report provides a comparative analysis of two Chinese herbal medicine shops located in different parts of Malaysia. The report profiles the history and background of each business, including key details about their founders, locations, operations, products, services, and customer bases. Financial data and interviews with the business owners indicate that Huah Shan Medical Hall in Klang Valley has seen greater commercial success than Poh Aun Tong Medical Hall in Penang, with a higher annual revenue, larger customer base, and wider variety of goods. The report concludes with recommendations for how each business could improve their competitive positions in the market.
This document provides a review of the anatomy of the eye including:
- The dimensions and structures of the eyeball including the cornea, sclera, crystalline lens, iris, ciliary body, vitreous, retina, and visual pathway.
- Details on the layers of the cornea, thickness and curvature of the lens, structures of the iris and ciliary body, composition of the vitreous, layers of the retina including the macula and fovea, and the first three orders of visual sensation neurons.
- Key anatomical features highlighted include the dimensions, thickness, refractive index and power of various ocular structures, as well as the circulation and nourishment of the retina.
This document provides a review of the anatomy of the eye including:
- The dimensions and structures of the eyeball including the cornea, sclera, crystalline lens, iris, ciliary body, vitreous, retina, and visual pathway.
- Details on the layers of the cornea, thickness and curvature of the lens, structures of the iris and ciliary body, composition of the vitreous, layers of the retina including the macula and fovea, and the first three orders of visual sensation neurons.
- Key anatomical features highlighted include the dimensions, thickness, refractive powers, and structures of the various parts of the eye.
Cultural Diversity in NursingBook Review assignments explanation.docxdorishigh
Cultural Diversity in Nursing
Book Review assignments explanation/rubric
Students will write a typed summary of questions that pertain to weekly readings assigned to Fadiman (1997) text.
Grading will focus primarily on demonstration of your understanding and reflection on the content of the questions with ease of reading/organization as a secondary focus. Remember to use APA formatting for each book report which means there will be a cover page and reference page included with each book review. In this case it is ok to use the first person when responding to questions that ask for your personal values/input/reflection. Answers to questions must be at least 100 words and should be typed and double spaced with 12 point font. Please include the number of the question and then include a summary of the question in your response.
Example: 1. Foua Lee and Neil Ernst appeared to finally make peace with one another when they….
Grading rubric for book reviews-40 points each (Blackboard provides more details)
Question content: 0-25
Grammar: 0-5
Assignment expectations: 0-5
APA: 0-5
Information Systems Security Management 545: Security Policies, Standards and Management
Project Description: An organization has recently undergone a serious Cybersecurity breach where
millions of customer’s record were leaked / stolen. This organization has no Information Security
Management Program (ISMP), Information Security Management Framework (ISMF), Security
Governance, Policy, Standard, Baseline, Guideline or Procedure in place. Further, numerous
vulnerabilities and threats are prevalent in the organization; thus, the reason for a successful
Cybersecurity attack as launched by the attacker. Your group is contracted as a team of Smart
Cybersecurity Professionals that will assist this company to gradually transition from its current reactive
security stance to a proactive security stance. Note: The organization chosen for your group project must
be a genuine one. Furthermore, for this project, your tasks include the following:
1. Defines roles and responsibilities for each member of your group (Senior Manager, Chief
Information Security Officer, Cyber Security Professionals, Compliance Analyst and Auditor). You
may want to include a RACI chart
2. Create a Project Charter and clearly define your project’s goals, objectives and deliverables
3. Select a real organization whose current security posture matches the description above
4. Identify the organizational structure, mission and vision of your selected organization as well as
how they conduct their business (business model)
5. Examine the security posture of the company both before and after the attack
6. Develop a complete ISMP for your selected company leveraging all steps required for the
creation of a solid ISMP as discussed in class
7. Employ a Threat Model approach (including risk assessment and analysis) which identifies
possible / potential risks (vulner.
Matthew Yachts, Inc.Matthew Yachts, located in Montauk, Lo.docxjessiehampson
Matthew Yachts, Inc.
Matthew Yachts, located in Montauk, Long Island, manufactured sailing yachts of all
descriptions. The company had begun by building custom-designed yachts for a largely New
York-based clientele. Custom-designed yachts still accounted for three-fifths of Matthew’s unit
sales and four-fifths of its dollar sales and earnings. Over the years, as Matthew Yachts’
reputation for quality design and workmanship spread, sales broadened to cover all of the
eastern seaboard.
In an effort to capitalize on this increased recognition and to secure a piece of the fastest
growing market in sailing, Matthew Yachts began manufacturing a new standard, fixed-design
craft. Matthew attacked only the high end of this market, as the boat measured 37 feet long.
Nevertheless, even this end of the market was more price-sensitive and less conscious of
performance than Matthew Yacht’s custom-design customers were.
All of the company’s yachts were manufactured at the Montauk plant and shared the
same equipment and skilled labor force. Custom designs were given priority in scheduling, and
the new boat was rotated into the schedule only when demand slackened. As sales of the fixed-
design boat increased, however, scheduling the new boat on a regular basis became
necessary.
Matthew Yachts were built basically from the bottom up. Fabricating hulls was the first
step. Increasingly, fiberglass hulls were demanded for their speed and easy maintenance.
Afterward came the below-deck woodworking, followed by the fiberglass and woodworking on
the deck itself. The masts were turned and drilled separately. Masts and hull were then joined
and the finish work completed.
Over the past year, as the fixed-design craft continued its steady increase in sales, costs
and deliveries began to slide precipitously, especially on the fixed-design yachts. During this
period, when push came to shove, construction of the fixed-design craft always yielded time and
resources to the higher-profit-margin custom designs. As a result, many fixed-design yachts
were strewn around the yard in various stages of construction. Moreover, space in the existing
shipyard was becoming scarce, and a plant expansion of one sort or another appeared
inevitable.
Case Questions
1. Should Matthew Yachts, Inc. stay in the business of building standard, fixed-design
yachts? Why or why not?
2. Describe what the company should do to improve their processes were they are to
remain in this business?
Note: Be specific when answering these questions and use information provided in the
context of this learning module.
PICO and Literature Search Assignment
PICO questions are used by researchers to focus research questions and develop an efficient literature search strategy. You will create 3 PICO questions and a search strategy for each to find research studies that help answer one of your PICO questions.
PICO Questions
· Write 3 PICO questions related to nursing. Use t.
2. 2
School of Architecture, Building and Design
Foundation in Natural and Built Environment [ FNBE ]
English II
Ms. Cassandra
English Final Project - Research Assignment Report
FNBE August 2014
Group Members :
Caleb Soh Er Wen 0320292
Cheok Jian Shuang 0320089
Chia Ly Vier 0320142
Chin Vin Yan 0320311
Chong Kit Yee 0319748
Erica Lo Set Lek 0319005
Ng Wyn Jane 0319440
Teh Sin Ying 0320509
Table of Content
No. Title Page Number
3. 3
1. Artistic Cover 1
2. Cover Page 2
3. Table of Content 3
4. Key Summary
4.1 The Location
4.2 The Team
4.3 The Assignment
4.4 Research Questions
4.5 Methodology
4 - 6
5. Research Report
5.1 History of the Trade
5.2 Description of the Business
5.3 Comparative Analysis
7 - 14
6. Recommendations 15 - 16
7. Bibliography 17
8. Appendices 18 - 29
9. References 30
Key Summary
4.1 Location
For this assignment, we were to locate two Chinese medical halls, one in Penang and
the other one back here in the Klang Valley. The different locations and environments
were to serve as point of comparison between the two businesses.
4. 4
The first Chinese medical hall we contacted, going by the name of Cheng Woh Medical
Hall, was located in Georgetown, Penang. Georgetown in itself is a UNESCO World
Heritage site and serves as a tourism hub through its many cultural and commercial
sites. Cheng Woh Medical Hall in specific is located along Lebuh Campbell and is
housed in an old colonial era shophouse.
For the Chinese medical hall located in the Klang Valley, we contacted a shop by the
name of Keen Hing Enterprise. Located at Petaling Street, Kuala Lumpur, which is a
Chinatown infamous for its counterfeit goods, it is located in a prime area where
international tourist and locals likewise can be expected on a daily basis.
4.2 Team
Placed into teams of eight people, we all brought different skills and strengths to the
table. Caleb, playing the role of a leader, took it onto himself to keep everyone
accountable on their progress. He also helped facilitate discussions and made key
decisions for the group. Ly Vier, Winter and Erica were responsible for everything
concerning the medical halls. In between the three of them, they researched on suitable
chinese medical halls, arranged our appointments with the chinese medical hall and
prepared the interview questions.
Cheok and William were tasked with preparing the main bulk of the research materials
as well as the data presentations for the report and slides. Jane and Kit assisted in
taking recordings and photos which were later used in the report.
However, these task appointment did not hinder the group members from aiding one
another and giving input to each others section as things progressed. From the
research until the final phase of report writing, each of the team members served as an
integral member in completing this assignment.
4.3 Assignment
Utilizing comparative research as the fundamental methodology, each of the groups
were tasked with studying and comparing two trades or businesses of similar nature,
one located in Penang and and the other in the Klang Valley. The main purpose of the
assignment was to analyze and compare the similarities and differences of the identified
businesses. The data required for analysis and comparison needed to be obtained
through a mixture of primary sources and secondary sources. Primary sources being
the interview and secondary sources being other printed sources or research papers.
5. 5
The outcomes of the analysis and comparison then needed to be presented in the form
of a research report and formal presentation in front of our lecturer.
4.4 Research Questions
Based on and modified from the questions provided in the appendix of the assignment
brief :
1. When was the business founded?
2. Who are the key founders? How many, if any, generations have inherited the
business?
3. What prompted the founders to start the business?
4. What are your main products?
5. Who are your customers?
6. What is the business annual revenue figure?
7. How many branch offices or stores do you have?
8. Can you provide us a brief history of your business and its most recent
development?
9. Do you have many competitors? Who are they? Who are your top 3 competitors?
10. Is the business constantly facing strong competition from competitors? What
strategies have they used to compete with you?
11. How much capital is required to start this business? What, if any, specialized field of
knowledge do you need to run this business?
12. Generally, do you feel that it is easy or hard to enter this market? Why?
13. How do you compete with your competitors? What strategies do you employ to
divert customers away from your competitors?
14. Do you have your own medicinal prescription?
15. Where do you get your supply of medicinal herbs?
16. Are your pricing decision strongly affected by your competitors?
4.5 Methodology
4.5.1 Data Collection
We conducted interviews with both owners of the respective chinese medical hall during
our visits to their shops. At the same time, we went there equipped with cameras and
voice recorders to obtain the necessary evidence and materials. Even before our visit to
the chinese medical halls, we did a research on relevant informations and familiarized
ourselves with the traditional chinese medicine business. This enabled us to formulate
relevant interview questions with the result of better, more workable data.
6. 6
4.5.2 Data Presentation
The end goal of this assignment was to produce a good written report and verbal
presentation. To achieve that, we delegated each individual in our team to work on a
certain subtopic. This method enabled everyone to focus explicitly on a certain topic and
data scope and thus increase the productivity as well as efficiency of each member.
Having gotten everyone to arrange the initial data, we then filtered and edited it, looking
out for basic grammatical errors as well as ensuring a structured flow to the overall data
arrangement. In the mean time, a few others worked on the presentation slides.
Referring to the written report, they included all the key elements of the report into the
slides. Lastly, we familiarized ourselves with the subtopic allocated to us to ensure a
smooth verbal presentation.
Research Report
5.1 History of the Trade
Chinese herbal medicine has been around for a long time, with a history of about
4000 years. It all started around 2300 years ago, when Shen Nung, now widely
recognized as the father of Chinese medicine, harvested and codified wild herbal
medicine. Ever since then, Chinese herbal medicine has experienced constant
improvement and modification.
Unlike Western herbs, Chinese herbs consist not only of plants, but also of
animal parts and minerals. It fundamentally includes the knowledge of hundreds of
herbs and formulae. In most cases herbs are not used on its own but are used in
tandem with one another. Formulas usually consist of 10 to 15 or more ingredients,
each having a functional relationship with the others. One of the advantages of putting
together all the individual dry herbs is that the prescription can be created specifically
7. 7
for each patient and adjusted on a regular basis in relation to the changes of the
patient's condition.
In the olden days, most of the Chinese medical hall served as a one stop center
for traditional Chinese medical treatment. To fulfil this function, Chinese medical halls
are manned by Chinese physicians and equipped with the traditional Chinese medical
counter. The role of a Chinese physician is to accurately identify the root of a medical
condition and also prescribe the appropriate medication, much like a modern day
doctor. At the same time, the counter contains hundreds or maybe thousands of herbs.
Both of these are the soul of a traditional Chinese medical hall.
In Malaysia, most of the Chinese medical halls were set up by the Chinese
immigrants who came to Malaya. Those immigrants were the pioneers who
manufactured, managed and distributed Chinese herbs and medicines in this region to
countries of this region, e.g. Sumatra, Singapore. Thus, most Chinese medical halls
have been handed down from generation to generation, some even amounting to four
generations, spanning over hundreds of years.
Nowadays, the Chinese medical halls in Malaysia not only provide medical
treatments, many of them have ventured into the market of herbal mixes for soups,
desserts and teas. Some are selling western medicine and miscellaneous goods as
well. This serves as a response to the changing demands and needs of this era.
Unfortunately, an increasing amount of Chinese medical halls have been finding it
increasingly difficult to sustain this business in this era and are slowly waning under the
pressure of business.
8. 8
5.2 Description of
Business
This research assignment is based on two chinese medical halls. They are Keen Hing
Enterprise in Petaling Street, KL and Cheng Woh Medical Hall in Penang.
5.2.1 Keen Hing Enterprise
Keen Hing Enterprise is a chinese herbal medical hall started by their own. This medical
hall is located at Petaling Street, Kuala Lumpur. The founder of this business is Mr. Lim
Xing. Mr. Lim started his business about 50 years ago because of his passion for
Chinese herbal medicine. The business was previously a partnership within three
brothers but it is now solely owned by Mr Lim, who is one of the three brothers. The
business consists of only one medical hall and it has no branches.
A huge portion of the herbs and remedies, up to 90%, are sourced and imported from
mainland China. The remaining 10% of the herbs come from local suppliers. The
majority of these herbs are then packaged into sachets used to boil soup. These
sachets are the main product.
According to the interview, most of the customers are either mothers or senior citizens.
Many of these customers are regular customers. However, there are also new
customers, consisting of tourists and visitors, who visit occasionally. The pricing of the
products are adjustable due to economic issues. The average income for this business
is around RM3000 per month.
9. 9
In terms of competitors, there are only two in the area. Based on Mr Lim’s words, there
used to be more medical halls in the area but many of them has closed down as they
they couldn’t afford to continue. Reasons behind this includes high rental fee and the
lack of a successor for retiring business owners.
5.2.2 Cheng Woh Medical Hall
Cheng Woh Medical Hall is located at 164B-C, Lebuh Campbell, 10100, Pulau Pinang.
The business was founded by Mr. Lee Cheng Woh in 1933 and is currently owned by
his great grandson Mr Lee. This means the business is in its fourth generation. Mr Lee
ventured into this business because of the market and social needs of that time. This
was also the only profession in which they were familiar with. They moved to their
current premise in 1988.
The main product of Cheng Woh Medical Hall is herbal soup sachets which they pack
on their own. Dry seafood is also another product which is sold. These are all proven
and effective means of treating infertility. As a result, women who suffer from infertility
regularly purchase their herbs here. All of these products come from different places
with an acceptable and an affordable price.
The target market of this company are mothers which includes grandmothers as well as
young mothers. Most of them are regular customers. There are also tourists who visit
the store as they pass through the area. This is the only store and has no branches.
The owner stated that he wish to develop his business and the renovation of current
shop is now taking place.
Competitors are very wide. They included direct competitors and indirect competitors.
Direct competitors are the medical halls nearby and indirect competitors are the small
business that sell chinese herbal. Development of this business is on the progress. The
strategy of improvement are high value of products, positions of the employee and
educate people about the knowledge of chinese herbal.
10. 10
5.3 Comparative Analysis
Item Cheng Woh Medical Hall Keen Hing Enterprise
i. Competitors There are many
competitors, which
includes direct competitors,
Poh Aun Tong Medical
Hall, and indirect
competitors, Hai O
Enterprise Berhad and Eu
Yan Sang International Ltd.
There are only 2
competitors, which are
Kien Fatt Medical Store
and Yong Fong Thai Sdn.
Bhd.
ii Brief Descriptions of
Competitors
1. Poh Aun Tong Medical
Hall
- Since 1965.
- Sells traditional chinese
herbs and provides
health-care consultation
services.
- Product from local and
overseas supplier.
1. Kien Fatt Medical Store
- Since 1967.
- Categorized as
traditional chinese
pharmacy.
- Newly renovated and
equipped with air
conditioning and lights.
2. Hai O Enterprise Berhad
- Since 1975.
- Offers a wide range of
products and services
- Manufactures and
distributes products
independently.
2. Yong Fong Thai Sdn.
Bhd.
- Since 1975.
- Categorized as
traditional healthcare
therapy.
- Newly renovated and
equipped with air
conditioning and lights.
11. 11
3. Eu Yan Sang
International Ltd.
- Since 1885.
- Market fine quality
chinese herbs, chinese
proprietary medicines,
food and supplements.
- Manufactures and
distributes products
independently.
iii. Competition Strategies i. Pricing
- Prices based on
market price.
- Adjusted according to the
economic condition
ii. Advertisment
- Featured on social media
sites, such as Facebook
and Instagram.
- Preferred by the locals
and good reputation is
spread by customers.
- Advertised via customers’
word of mouth
iii. Signature Product
- Specializes in remedies
to cure infertility
- Specializes in medical
herb mix for soups
iv. Quality of Services
- Family-runned,
astonishingly warm and
friendly.
- The shop owners
regularly chat with
customers and give them
opinions about health
care.
- Friendly, but sufficiently
fast and efficient. Suitable
for the fast paced lifestyle
of a big busy city.
iv. Obstacles Faced by The
New Business
- Large capital is required
- Owner needs to acquire in-depth professional
knowledge is required.
12. 12
- Face competition from well established shops, such as
Eu Yan Sang International Ltd.
v. Nature of Market - Perfectly Competitive.
Cheng Woh Medical Hall
is located in close vicinity
to all competitors, which
requires them to be
unique in order to stand
out from the crowd.
- Oligopoly. Keen Hing
Enterprise is one of the
three survivors in the
area where they all have
their own fix customers
flow.
vi. Summary Table of Similarities and Differences between two businesses.
Cheng Woh Medical Hall Similarities Keen Hing Enterprise
Soup Base and Dry
Seafood
Main Products Soup Base and Dry
Seafood
None Current branches None
Relatively modern. Newly
renovated and equipped
with air conditioning and
lights.
Business layout and
atmosphere
Relatively modern. Newly
renovated and equipped
with air conditioning and
lights.
Cheng Woh Medical Hall Differences Keen Hing Enterprise
The founder of Cheng Woh
Medical Hall is Mr. Lee Pak
Fong, from Guangzhou,
China. He started the
business in 1933 in
Campbell Street and was
forced to close down the
business due to the chaos
of World War II. The
current owner, which is the
4th generation, Mr. Lee Xi
Wen inherited the shop
from his father, Mr. Lee
Tak Tsong and insist on
following the philosophy of
Mr. Lee Pak Fong, which is
History The founder of this
business is Mr. Lim Xing.
Mr. Lim started his
business about 50 years
ago because of his passion
to chinese herbal. The
business is previously
partnership with three
brothers but is handled by
the owner now.
13. 13
to use genuine products
only.
Cheng Woh Medical Hall is
located in Campbell Street.
Address:
164-C Campbell Street
Georgetown, 10100
Penang
Location Keen Hing Enterprise is
located in Petaling Street
Address:
Jalan Petaling, 50000
Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah
Persekutuan, Malaysia
7 employees, 5 of them are
locals as well as family
members of the owner and
the other 2 are foreign
workers.
Workers 4 employees, all of them
are locals as well as the
owners’ family members.
Longsighted with plans to
have their first branch
when they settle down
after the renovation of their
shop.
Future Plan Shortsighted
Mostly married women,
senior citizens, tourists and
locals.
Targeted Market Old customers which
includes mostly mothers
and senior citizens.
Featured on websites and
social network sites.
Media Doesn’t advertise2.
Improving on chinese
herbal formulas which
already achieved 500
different formulas designed
to cater treatment and also
health food for the
community.
Combating Competition Focus on the supply for old
customers only
Due to the market needs
and obtain qualified
knowledge.
Reason of Starting The
Business
Passion towards chinese
herbal
Mostly from local sources Product Source Mostly from other countries
such as China
Around RM60,000 Annual Revenue Around RM40,000
14. 14
6.0 Recommendation
Based on our analysis regarding the two Chinese medical hall, Cheng Woh Medical Hall
and Keen Hing Enterprise,we have proposed a few recommendation to further improve
their competitiveness in the future
1. Cheng Woh Medical Hall
Current Situation Recommendations
Limited choices of products. The owner should consider selling a small
selection of western medicine to increase
the variety of medicine available.
Moreover, the owner should also consider
selling some miscellaneous items. A
variety of products will definitely attract
new customers and maintain the existing
customer.
Stagnant expansion of branches. The family owners of this chinese medical
hall should further develop their business
by opening branches in other towns that
lack of Chinese medical hall. This will
definitely create a new source of income
for the business.
2. Keen Hing Enterprise
Current Situation Recommendations
Limited services. The owner could consider hire a Chinese
physician to provide medical treatment .
This way, the shop will turn into a one-
stop traditional chinese medical hall .
Weak advertising Due to the lack of advertisement and
15. 15
publicity, Cheong Woh Medical Hall is
hardly visible.The owner should improve
on advertising strategies, such as printing
some banners in order to allow the
customers to search them easily.
Besides, they could consider being more
aggressive in advertising in order to
create awareness and draw attention.
Product sources mainly from China The owner could consider getting
products from local retail shop. As local
product’s cost less. This way, the
business profit will increase .
16. 16
Bibliography
Borowy, I. (2009). Uneasy encounters: The politics of medicine and health in China,
1900-1937. Frankfurt am Maim: Peter Lang.
Soepadmo, E. (1989). Malaysian traditional medicine: Proceedings of the Seminar on
Malaysian Traditional Medicine, Kuala Lumpur, June 10-11th, 1988. Kuala Lumpur:
Institute of Advanced Studies, University of Malaya.
Appendices
17. 17
A compilation of handwritten document and photos that were involved in the process of
compare and study on two Chinese medical hall.
A. Cheng Woh Medical Hall Sdn. Bhd.
1. Photos
Signage of Cheng Woh Medical Hall Group photo after the interview section
Owner’s and his family also involved to run the business.
18. 18
Process of their co-worker packaging the Chinese medical hall.
Products they sell after well packaging the Chinese medical hall.
2. Handwritten documents.
20. 20
The front view and the signage of Keen Hing Enterprise.
The overall look of the shop. Group photo after the interview section.
Some of the competitor that we found along the Petaling street.
Minutes of Meeting (1)
DATE 21th April 2015
TIME 3:00 pm - 4:00 pm
21. 21
VENUE Lecture Theatre 10
ATTENDEES:
NAME OF GROUP MEMBERS TUTORIAL GROUP ROLE
Caleb Soh Er Wen Friday 12:00 pm Leader
Chia Ly Vier Friday 12:00 pm N/A
Chin Vin Yan Friday 12:00 pm N/A
Cheok Jian Shuang Friday 12:00 pm N/A
Chong Kit Yee Friday 12:00 pm N/A
Erica Lo Friday 12:00 pm N/A
Teh Sin Ying Friday 8:00 am N/A
Ng Wyn Jane Friday 8:00 am N/A
MINUTES:
NO. ACTIVITIES DETAILS
1. Introduction A brief introduction on what been assigned to do.
2. Discussion Brainstorming on what kind of businesses we want to
compare and duties of each members. (See table 1)
3. Research After decided kind of business we want to study, we
made a list of shop around Georgetown that we found on
internet .
4. Making Appointment We made a phonecall to have an interview section.
5. End Meeting adjourned.
Table 1.1 ROLES AND DUTIES
NAME ROLE
Caleb Soh Er Wen Leader / Interviewer
Chia Ly Vier Secretary / Interviewer
Chin Vin Yan Voice recorder
22. 22
Cheok Jian Shuang Video recorder
Chong Kit Yee Document / note
Erica Lo Research / Document
Teh Sin Ying Request for interview
Ng Wyn Jane Document / note
Minutes of Meeting (2)
DATE 2nd May 2015
TIME 4:00 pm - 4:30 pm
VENUE Cheng Woh Medical Hall
ATTENDEES:
NAME OF GROUP MEMBERS TUTORIAL GROUP ROLE
23. 23
Caleb Soh Er Wen Friday 12:00 pm Leader / Interviewer
Chia Ly Vier Friday 12:00 pm Secretary / Interviewer
Chin Vin Yan Friday 12:00 pm Voice recorder
Cheok Jian Shuang Friday 12:00 pm Video recorder
Chong Kit Yee Friday 12:00 pm Document / note
Erica Lo Friday 12:00 pm Research / Document
Teh Sin Ying Friday 8:00 am Request for interview
Ng Wyn Jane Friday 8:00 am Document / note
MINUTES:
NO. ACTIVITIES DETAILS
1. Introduction Brief of what task and duties before we start the
interview.
2. Discussion Business location and appointed. Discussion and
creation of illiteracy. (See table 2.1)
3. Delegation of Duties Duties and detail of duties we were made clear and
delegated to every members. (See table 2.2)
4. Discussion on
Logistic
Thing to bring, transport arrangement and thing to be
discuss and set. ( See table 2.3)
5. End Meeting adjourned.
Table 2.1 ITINERARY FOR 2ND MAY 2015
TIME ACTIONS
3:30 PM Meeting at Continental Hotel Lobby and ready to depart to Cheng
Woh Medical Hall.
3:45 PM Arrived in Lebuh Campbell. Walk around to survey the surrounding
3:50 PM A brief discussion on what are the task and duties of each group
members
4:00 PM Interview of business
24. 24
4:20 PM Sightseeing of the shop and the process of packaging
4:30 PM End our interview section and walk back to Continental Hotel.
Table 2.2 DELEGATION OF DUTY
NAME ROLE
Caleb Soh Er Wen Leader / Interviewer / Navigator
Chia Ly Vier Secretary / Interviewer
Chin Vin Yan Voice recorder / Navigator
Cheok Jian Shuang Video recorder
Chong Kit Yee Transcript writing
Erica Lo Transcript writing
Teh Sin Ying Unable to attend
Ng Wyn Jane Document / Note / Photographer
Table 2.3 LOGISTICS
LOGISTICS DETAILS
Transport Walking.
Things to bring Water, pen and paper, electronic devices, questions
Things to do Interview, record, shoot photos, eat.
Minutes of Meeting (3)
DATE 9th May 2015
TIME 9:00 am - 11:30 am
VENUE Classroom E3. 11
ATTENDEES:
NAME OF GROUP MEMBERS TUTORIAL GROUP ROLE
Caleb Soh Er Wen Friday 12:00 pm Leader
25. 25
Chia Ly Vier Friday 12:00 pm N/A
Chin Vin Yan Friday 12:00 pm N/A
Cheok Jian Shuang Friday 12:00 pm N/A
Chong Kit Yee Friday 12:00 pm N/A
Erica Lo Friday 12:00 pm N/A
Teh Sin Ying Friday 8:00 am N/A
Ng Wyn Jane Friday 8:00 am N/A
MINUTES:
NO. ACTIVITIES DETAILS
1. Introduction A brief introduction on what been assigned to do.
2. Discussion Brainstorming on what kind of businesses we want to
compare and duties of each members. (See table 3)
3. Research After decided kind of business we want to study, we
made a list of shop around Georgetown that we found on
internet .
4. Making Appointment We made a phonecall to have an interview section.
5. End Meeting adjourned.
Table 3.1: ROLES AND DUTIES
NAME ROLE
Caleb Soh Er Wen Leader / Interviewer
Chia Ly Vier Secretary
Chin Vin Yan Voice / Video recorder
Cheok Jian Shuang Research / Report writing
Chong Kit Yee Research / Report writing
Erica Lo Report writing / Presentation
26. 26
Teh Sin Ying Request for interview / Document / Note
Minutes of Meeting (4)
DATE 17th May 2015
TIME 1:00 pm - 3:30 pm
VENUE Keen Hing Enterprise
ATTENDEES:
NAME OF GROUP MEMBERS TUTORIAL GROUP ROLE
Caleb Soh Er Wen Friday 12:00 pm Leader / Interviewer
Chia Ly Vier Friday 12:00 pm N/A
Chin Vin Yan Friday 12:00 pm Voice / Video recorder
Cheok Jian Shuang Friday 12:00 pm N/A
27. 27
Chong Kit Yee Friday 12:00 pm N/A
Erica Lo Friday 12:00 pm N/A
Teh Sin Ying Friday 8:00 am Document / Note
Ng Wyn Jane Friday 8:00 am N/A
MINUTES:
NO. ACTIVITIES DETAILS
1. Introduction Brief of what task and duties before we start the
interview.
2. Discussion Business location and appointed. Discussion and
creation of illiteracy. (See table 4.1)
3. Delegation of Duties Duties and detail of duties we were made clear and
delegated to every members. (See table 4.2)
4. Discussion on
Logistic
Thing to bring, transport arrangement and thing to be
discuss and set. ( See table 4.3)
5. End Meeting adjourned.
Table 4.1 ITINERARY FOR 17TH MAY 2015
TIME ACTIONS
1:00 PM Meeting at Taylor’s University Lakeside Campus and ready to depart
to Keen Hing Enterprise.
2:05 PM Arrived in Petaling Street. Walk around to survey the surrounding
2:15 PM A brief discussion on what are the task and duties of each group
members
3:15 PM Interview of business
3:25 PM Sightseeing of the shop and the process of packaging
3:30 PM End our interview section and journey back to campus.
Table 4.2 DELEGATION OF DUTY
NAME ROLE
28. 28
Caleb Soh Er Wen Leader / Interviewer / Navigator
Chia Ly Vier Unable to attend
Chin Vin Yan Voice / Video recorder / Navigator
Cheok Jian Shuang Unable to attend
Chong Kit Yee Unable to attend
Erica Lo Unable to attend
Teh Sin Ying Document / Note / Photographer
Ng Wyn Jane Unable to attend
Table 4.3 LOGISTICS
LOGISTICS DETAILS
Transport LRT and walking.
Things to bring Water, pen and paper, electronic devices, questions
Things to do Interview, record, shoot photos, eat.
References
Chinese Medicine: History, Traditional Four Methods of Diagnosis. (n.d.). Retrieved May
26, 2015, from http://www.travelchinaguide.com/intro/medicine.htm
Traditional Chinese Medicine. (n.d.). Retrieved May 26, 2015, from
http://healthcaremalaysia.com/news-info-2/traditional-chinese-medicine
Who We Are. (n.d.). Retrieved May 26, 2015, from http://www.chengwoh.com/who-we-
are
Season with Spice - an Asian Spice Shop: Spotlight on Spice: A visit to Cheng Woh
Medical Hall - a Chinese Herbal Medicine Shop. (n.d.). Retrieved May 28, 2015, from
http://blog.seasonwithspice.com/2012/05/chinese-alternative-medicinal-herbs.html
Hai-O Enterprise Berhad. (n.d.). Retrieved May 29, 2015, from http://www.hai-
o.com.my/background.php
29. 29
Eu Yan Sang : Gift Hamper, Ginseng, Birdnest, Bo Ying Compound, Bak Foong Pills,
Chicken Essence, Yen, Honey Mart. (n.d.). Retrieved May 29, 2015, from
http://www.euyansang.com.my/About/frmAbout.aspx?intCMSContentID=1074