This document outlines the author's proposed dissertation on studying emergent collaboration in the Rhizo14 and Rhizo15 open online courses. The author proposes examining why participants initiated, participated in, and completed voluntary collaborative research projects beyond course requirements. The study would use a case study approach to interview individuals who collaborated in groups of 2 or more on extra-curricular research projects from the courses. The author acknowledges challenges integrating multiple theoretical lenses such as leadership, motivation, actor-network theory, and learning organization theory.