Easter Island is a remote volcanic island inhabited by the Rapa Nui people who built massive stone statues. The island has few natural resources and no trees due to deforestation. When discovered by Jacob Roggeveen in 1722, the Rapa Nui population was in decline and their civilization had collapsed, likely due to overconsumption of limited resources and resulting environmental damage preventing escape. The island is now a territory of Chile and lessons can be learned from the Rapa Nui people about maintaining a sustainable way of life.