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प्रयोग :
voice
Dr. C. D. SONPETHKAR
कर्तरी प्रयोग : Active voice :
 Verb is according to the subject. Subject is in first case. Object is in second case. The verb can be
atmanepadi or parasmapadi.
 कर्तरी प्रयोगार् क्रियापद कर्त्ातप्रमाणे असर्े. कर्त्ातची प्रथमा क्रिभक्ती असर्े. कमातची क्रिर्ीया क्रिभक्ती असर्े. क्रियापद
आत्मनेपदी क्रक
िं िा परस्मैपदी असू शकर्े.
कर्तणि प्रयोग : Passive Voice :
 In passive voice, the verb is according to the object. The object is in first case. The subject is in third
case. The verb is in Atmanepadi with य प्रर्त्य.
 कमतणी प्रयोगार् क्रियापद कमातप्रमाणे असर्े. कमातची प्रथमा क्रिभक्ती असर्े. कर्त्ातची र्ृर्ीया क्रिभक्ती असर्े. क्रियापद
आत्मनेपदी असर्े. क्रियापदास य प्रर्त्य लागर्ो.
भावे प्रयोग : Impersonal Voice :
 The sentence in this voice is without object. The verb is in third or first person. The verb is in
singular form.
 भािे प्रयोगार्ील िाक्य हे अकमतक असर्े. क्रियापद र्ृर्ीय पुरुषी/ प्रथम पुरुषी असर्े. क्रियापद एकिचनी असर्े.

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Dr. Sonpethkar presents lecture on SANSKRIT PRAYOGA

  • 2. कर्तरी प्रयोग : Active voice :  Verb is according to the subject. Subject is in first case. Object is in second case. The verb can be atmanepadi or parasmapadi.  कर्तरी प्रयोगार् क्रियापद कर्त्ातप्रमाणे असर्े. कर्त्ातची प्रथमा क्रिभक्ती असर्े. कमातची क्रिर्ीया क्रिभक्ती असर्े. क्रियापद आत्मनेपदी क्रक िं िा परस्मैपदी असू शकर्े.
  • 3. कर्तणि प्रयोग : Passive Voice :  In passive voice, the verb is according to the object. The object is in first case. The subject is in third case. The verb is in Atmanepadi with य प्रर्त्य.  कमतणी प्रयोगार् क्रियापद कमातप्रमाणे असर्े. कमातची प्रथमा क्रिभक्ती असर्े. कर्त्ातची र्ृर्ीया क्रिभक्ती असर्े. क्रियापद आत्मनेपदी असर्े. क्रियापदास य प्रर्त्य लागर्ो.
  • 4. भावे प्रयोग : Impersonal Voice :  The sentence in this voice is without object. The verb is in third or first person. The verb is in singular form.  भािे प्रयोगार्ील िाक्य हे अकमतक असर्े. क्रियापद र्ृर्ीय पुरुषी/ प्रथम पुरुषी असर्े. क्रियापद एकिचनी असर्े.