This letter appeals the denial of a fee waiver for a Freedom of Information Act request regarding records of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's ethics compliance system from 2006 to present. The letter provides six reasons why disclosing such information is in the public interest and qualifies for a fee waiver: 1) It concerns federal government operations and activities; 2) It would increase public understanding of SEC operations; 3) It would contribute to public rather than just the requester's understanding; 4) It would significantly contribute to public understanding of government operations; 5) Any commercial interest is less than the public interest; and 6) The public interest in disclosure is greater than any commercial interest. The letter requests reconsideration of the fee waiver
The document discusses police-community relationships in the United States. It defines community policing as an approach that engages the community as partners with law enforcement to address local crime and disorder issues. The goals of police-community partnerships are to reduce crime and improve public satisfaction. Common partnership programs include community policing, regional information sharing, and coordinated response teams. Effective partnerships require clearly defined, measurable goals and involve all stakeholders. Technology like websites and data sharing systems can help facilitate information exchange between police and communities.
Evaluating law enforcement_bradford_9_24Roel Palmaers
The document discusses the evolution of modern community policing models from more traditional professional policing models. It notes that community policing expands the focus of police work to include collaborative problem solving and quality of life issues. This places new demands on measuring police effectiveness given an expanded set of stakeholders with sometimes conflicting views. Accreditation programs help police departments objectively justify their work and meet best practices standards, improving professional credibility while also reducing risk and liability.
This document is a dissertation feedback sheet for a student named Abraham Wainwright. It evaluates his dissertation titled "Ethical Misconduct in the UK Banking Sector: What has changed since the 2007-08 financial crisis?". The feedback sheet provides comments and grades from two markers on various aspects of the dissertation such as the literature review, methodology, findings, and conclusions. It also lists the module code, word count, and confirms that the ethics proforma was completed prior to data collection.
Kerrie Campbell, an attorney specializing in consumer product safety and compliance, urges the CPSC to make transparency regarding civil penalty determinations a priority. She argues that transparency is essential for good regulatory governance as it fosters fairness, consistency, credibility and trust between the government and regulated entities. She asks the CPSC to commit to developing a framework for transparency around civil penalties through collaborative discussions with stakeholders to identify existing barriers and opportunities for improvement.
This document provides an overview of the Corporate Culture Index (CCI), which aims to measure and report on a company's culture and integrity. The CCI collects data on culture through employee surveys, ethics reporting, and suggestions. It analyzes data on dimensions like ethics and risk management. Subscription types determine access to aggregated or individualized reporting data. The CCI seeks to provide transparency into corporate culture for various stakeholders like investors, auditors, and the public.
This document provides an overview of the Corporate Culture Index (CCI) which is an online service that assesses and monitors corporate culture. The CCI uses employee surveys to measure and report on 8 dimensions of culture on a scale of 1-10. It provides dashboards and trend analysis at different organizational levels. The goals of the CCI are to identify risks, empower management, and gain assurance over ethical behavior and soft controls. Benefits include risk oversight, transparency, and supporting internal audit functions and strategic decisions.
32 Ways a Digital Marketing Consultant Can Help Grow Your BusinessBarry Feldman
How can a digital marketing consultant help your business? In this resource we'll count the ways. 24 additional marketing resources are bundled for free.
This document discusses converging ethics, governance, and culture. It begins with introductory quotes about the need for due diligence to prevent fraud and intentional opacity. It then discusses how principles, values, and ethics inform choices and how culture affects organizational performance. The document examines how ethics, governance, and culture converge and influence each other. It also provides examples of ethics gone wrong and right to illustrate the importance of these topics.
The document discusses police-community relationships in the United States. It defines community policing as an approach that engages the community as partners with law enforcement to address local crime and disorder issues. The goals of police-community partnerships are to reduce crime and improve public satisfaction. Common partnership programs include community policing, regional information sharing, and coordinated response teams. Effective partnerships require clearly defined, measurable goals and involve all stakeholders. Technology like websites and data sharing systems can help facilitate information exchange between police and communities.
Evaluating law enforcement_bradford_9_24Roel Palmaers
The document discusses the evolution of modern community policing models from more traditional professional policing models. It notes that community policing expands the focus of police work to include collaborative problem solving and quality of life issues. This places new demands on measuring police effectiveness given an expanded set of stakeholders with sometimes conflicting views. Accreditation programs help police departments objectively justify their work and meet best practices standards, improving professional credibility while also reducing risk and liability.
This document is a dissertation feedback sheet for a student named Abraham Wainwright. It evaluates his dissertation titled "Ethical Misconduct in the UK Banking Sector: What has changed since the 2007-08 financial crisis?". The feedback sheet provides comments and grades from two markers on various aspects of the dissertation such as the literature review, methodology, findings, and conclusions. It also lists the module code, word count, and confirms that the ethics proforma was completed prior to data collection.
Kerrie Campbell, an attorney specializing in consumer product safety and compliance, urges the CPSC to make transparency regarding civil penalty determinations a priority. She argues that transparency is essential for good regulatory governance as it fosters fairness, consistency, credibility and trust between the government and regulated entities. She asks the CPSC to commit to developing a framework for transparency around civil penalties through collaborative discussions with stakeholders to identify existing barriers and opportunities for improvement.
This document provides an overview of the Corporate Culture Index (CCI), which aims to measure and report on a company's culture and integrity. The CCI collects data on culture through employee surveys, ethics reporting, and suggestions. It analyzes data on dimensions like ethics and risk management. Subscription types determine access to aggregated or individualized reporting data. The CCI seeks to provide transparency into corporate culture for various stakeholders like investors, auditors, and the public.
This document provides an overview of the Corporate Culture Index (CCI) which is an online service that assesses and monitors corporate culture. The CCI uses employee surveys to measure and report on 8 dimensions of culture on a scale of 1-10. It provides dashboards and trend analysis at different organizational levels. The goals of the CCI are to identify risks, empower management, and gain assurance over ethical behavior and soft controls. Benefits include risk oversight, transparency, and supporting internal audit functions and strategic decisions.
32 Ways a Digital Marketing Consultant Can Help Grow Your BusinessBarry Feldman
How can a digital marketing consultant help your business? In this resource we'll count the ways. 24 additional marketing resources are bundled for free.
This document discusses converging ethics, governance, and culture. It begins with introductory quotes about the need for due diligence to prevent fraud and intentional opacity. It then discusses how principles, values, and ethics inform choices and how culture affects organizational performance. The document examines how ethics, governance, and culture converge and influence each other. It also provides examples of ethics gone wrong and right to illustrate the importance of these topics.
PA-224 A_ CONSTITUTION AS BASIS FOR PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION’S ETHICS.pdfVenusWandas
The document discusses the constitution as a basis for ethics in public administration. It notes that public administrators take an oath to uphold the values of the constitution, making those values morally binding. The constitution provides both technical and moral guidance for administrators' official behavior. Specifically, the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines establishes ethics and accountability as requirements for public officials, and mandates oversight institutions like the Civil Service Commission and Office of the Ombudsman to enforce ethical standards.
This memorandum from the Office of Management and Budget provides clarifying guidance on the Paperwork Reduction Act in order to increase transparency and openness in government information collection. It summarizes the key requirements of the Act, including that agencies must seek public comment on proposed collections and get OMB approval. It defines what types of information and collections are and are not covered by the Act. The goal is to specify the central requirements of the Act and clarify policies to promote greater openness.
This memorandum clarifies that the Paperwork Reduction Act does not apply to many uses of social media and web-based interactive technologies by federal agencies. It explains that general solicitations for public comments, public meetings conducted virtually, and activities like allowing users to rate or comment on posts are excluded from the PRA's requirements. The memorandum provides guidance on when activities involving these technologies would be considered information collections subject to the PRA. It aims to promote more open and flexible interaction between agencies and the public while ensuring compliance with relevant laws and policies.
Presidential Memo - Social Media and the Paperwork Reduction ActDepartment of Defense
This memorandum clarifies that the Paperwork Reduction Act does not apply to many uses of social media and web-based interactive technologies by federal agencies. It explains that general solicitations for public comments, public meetings conducted virtually, and activities like allowing users to rate or comment on posts are excluded from the PRA's requirements. The memorandum provides guidance on when activities involving these technologies would be considered information collections subject to the PRA. It aims to promote more open and flexible interaction between agencies and the public while ensuring compliance with relevant laws and policies.
Rules Implementing the Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for public offic...Jo Balucanag - Bitonio
These rules implement the Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for Public Officials and Employees in the Philippines. The rules require all government agencies to conduct value development programs for officials and employees to promote public service. The programs must cover subjects like ethics, rights and responsibilities, and socioeconomic conditions. Agencies must also simplify procedures, consult the public, and appoint resident ombudsmen to handle complaints. All transactions and agency information must be fully transparent and accessible to the public, except in certain limited cases involving privacy, security, or ongoing investigations.
Legal Perspective on Information Management “New Social Media – The New Recor...anthonywong
This document discusses social media as a new format for records and issues around managing records in social media. It notes that social media content may be considered government records but capturing authentic copies can be challenging given the dynamic nature of social media. It also discusses jurisdiction issues and privacy concerns around data collection by corporations and governments from social media and online activities.
Advisory Council on Historic Preservation Preliminary Regulatory Reform PlanObama White House
When President Obama unveiled his plan to create a 21st-century regulatory system that protects the health and safety of Americans in a cost-effective way, he called for an unprecedented government-wide review of rules already on the books. As a result of that review, the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation has identified initiatives to reduce burdens and save money. Read the agency plan and share your comments, feedback and questions.
Visit WhiteHouse.gov/RegulatoryReform to view all the plans and learn more.
The report summarizes an examination of HCC's procurement processes and practices following the indictment of former Trustee Chris Oliver on charges of extortion and bribery. The examination reviewed the ESPA Corp. procurement identified in the indictment as well as other select procurements. It found that HCC's policies encompass best practices but there are opportunities for improvement, including in planning, transparency, oversight, and restrictions on conflicts of interest. The examination did not find any previously undisclosed conduct at Oliver's level but notes limitations in its scope. It provides recommendations to strengthen integrity and compliance.
CONE 401 – Planning and Scheduling Ethics Assign.docxmargaretr5
CONE 401 – Planning and Scheduling
Ethics Assignment
Name:
The Code of Ethics of the American Institute of Constructors identifies the following
seven principles.
1. A Constructor shall have full regard to the public interest in fulfilling his or her
responsibilities to the employer or client.
2. A Constructor shall not engage in any deceptive practice, or in any practice which
creates an unfair advantage for the Constructor or another.
3. A Constructor shall not maliciously or recklessly injure or attempt to injure, whether
directly or indirectly, the professional reputation of others.
4. A Constructor shall ensure that when providing a service which includes advice, such
advice shall be fair and unbiased.
5. A Constructor shall not divulge to any person, firm, or company, information of a
confidential nature acquired during the course of professional activities.
6. A Constructor shall carry out responsibilities in accordance with current professional
practice, so far as it lies within his or her power.
7. A Constructor shall keep informed of new thought and development in the
construction process appropriate to the type and level of his or her responsibilities and
shall support research and the educational processes associated with the construction
profession.
Your assignment is to identify an example of an ethical issue that relates to one of the
7 principles. Your sources can be magazines, newspapers, the web, or your own
experience.
In a short report (1 page / 500 words), provide the following:
1- Source of information
2- Describe: (1) the project situation, (2) the ethical considerations (3) the actual
solution/behavior and (4) the ethical solution/behavior.
3 - Attach any printed material (copy of the article, web page, text book etc.)
USE TECHNICAL LANGUAGE.
Notes on listing references (http://www.plagiarism.org):
A bibliography is a list of all of the sources you have used in the process of researching your work. In
general, a bibliography should include:
• the authors' names
• the titles of the works
• the names and locations of the companies that published your copies of the sources
• the dates your copies were published
• the page numbers of your sources (if they are part of multi-source volumes)
Review of Reading Materials 0-10 points
Used no citings
0points
Used 1 citings
6points
Used 2 citings
8points
10 Used the required 3 citings
10points
Paper Organization 0-5 points
Not organized Click to edit level
0points
Average paper---weak in two areas---intro or main body or summary/conclusionClick to edit level
2points
CWell organized paper— weak in one area: intro, main body, or summary/conclusionlick to edit level
3points
Well organized paper---strong introduction, main body and summary/conclusion
5points
Policy Concepts/theories Linked to Analysis and Experience/Example(s)/Personal Observation 0-10 points
Lack o.
JOBS Act Rulemaking Comments on SEC File Number S7-09-13 Dated July 16, 2014Jason Coombs
The document is a letter from the co-founder and CEO of Public Startup Company to the SEC regarding rules for crowdfunding transactions under Section 4(a)(6) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Title II and III of the JOBS Act. The letter provides feedback on SEC proposed rules, highlights issues with general solicitation under Rule 506(c), and encourages the SEC to provide more guidance to allow companies like Twitter to safely permit securities advertising. It also suggests the SEC require public profiles for issuers in an offender registry to improve transparency.
Rules implementing the code of conduct and ethical standards for public offic...Ronaldo Digma
The document outlines rules implementing a Code of Conduct for public officials and employees in the Philippines. It covers topics such as coverage of the rules, interpreting the rules based on promoting high ethics, reforms to promote ethics like training programs, transparency requirements, and an incentive system to reward ethical behavior. It also outlines duties of officials like responding to requests within 15 days and developing efficient service systems.
Running head: MOBILE APPLICATION SECURITY
1
MOBILE APPLICATION SECURITY
2
Mobile Application Security
Student’s Name
Institutional Affiliation
Audit Requirements for Finance Systems (Sarbanes-Oxley, GLBA Compliance)
Introduction
When considering audit requirements for finance system, the right place to start to make this examination will be to consider the Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) Act. This act was developed and enacted as a result of turmoil in the US corporate world. At this time Enron and WorldCom experienced a very public collapse causing investors to loose billions of dollars not to mention them loosing fundamental trust in US corporations. With the downfall of Arthur Anderson – one of the largest public accounting firms in the US, it was clear that the need address the emerging challenges in corporate governance. .
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was thus a response aimed at restoring and renewing investor trust in addition to them understanding public corporation financial reporting in order to achieve reports that were reliable and useful. This is indeed capture in section 302 – Corporate responsibility for financial reports, and section 404 – management assessment of internal controls. These sections empowered and make gate keepers central to the generation of truthful and factual reports by public organisation. The top leadership could no longer get away with claiming that they did not know. They were personally and individually responsible for the integrity of the public organizations reported financial information.Research Summary for the Selected Policy Topic
The requirement for US corporations to comply with SOX requirements is meant to ensure that they achieve accuracy, integrity and security specifically with respect to financial information that is in their domain. To achieve this, the systems espoused and enforced by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act rely heavily on ‘gate keepers’. This was meant to ensure the people at the very top of the organisation take personal responsibility to ensure is truthful and accurate with regards to the information being relayed.
Compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley act by corporations is determined by examination of SOX compliance audit reports. These reports are generated as a result of automation of SOX 302 and 404. With this, the need to ensure compliance of the system in securing corporate network security, incessant monitoring of the network with responses and/or alerts with regards to unauthorized and authorized data access and systems integrity has become critical. It is a self defeating act to wait until the end of the financial period to address these reports. Thus IT allows a daily and timely generation of reports to allow for a swift and judicious intervention where gaps or loop holes are identified or found.
To circumvent the monotony that can be synonymous with managing and analyzing daily log in deta.
Persuasive Writing Strong Work Sample By Angie BraApril Ford
This document discusses competing theories of political power in the UK and US - pluralism and ruling elite theory. Pluralism suggests that power is dispersed among many competing interest groups, while ruling elite theory argues that power is held by a small, cohesive group. The document contrasts the theories and analyzes their influence on modern UK and US politics, noting aspects of both pluralism and elite rule. It concludes that no single theory fully explains political systems.
A FRAMEWORK FOR EXTRACTING AND MODELING HIPAA PRIVACY RULES FOR HEALTHCARE AP...hiij
Some organizations use software applications to manage their customers’ personal, medical, or financial
information. In the United States, those software applications are obligated to preserve users’ privacy and
to comply with the United States federal privacy laws and regulations. To formally guarantee compliance
with those regulations, it is essential to extract and model the privacy rules from the text of the law using a
formal framework. In this work we propose a goal-oriented framework for modeling and extracting the
privacy requirements from regulatory text using natural language processing techniques.
A FRAMEWORK FOR EXTRACTING AND MODELING HIPAA PRIVACY RULES FOR HEALTHCARE AP...hiij
Some organizations use software applications to manage their customers’ personal, medical, or financial information. In the United States, those software applications are obligated to preserve users’ privacy and to comply with the United States federal privacy laws and regulations. To formally guarantee compliance with those regulations, it is essential to extract and model the privacy rules from the text of the law using a formal framework. In this work we propose a goal-oriented framework for modeling and extracting the privacy requirements from regulatory text using natural language processing techniques.
Response Letter from SEC Chairman Schapiro to Congressman Issa Regarding Capi...100fsteet
The letter responds to questions about capital formation and securities regulations. It discusses rules around communications in registered and unregistered securities offerings. For registered offerings, communications are more restricted prior to effectiveness but liberalized rules since 2005 allow more information to reach investors. Unregistered offerings rely on exemptions like Rule 506 which do not prohibit promotional activities if the investors are accredited. The letter provides examples of how past rules impacted Google and Go Daddy's IPOs.
250 words agree or disagreePlease discuss the various limitation.docxvickeryr87
250 words agree or disagree
Please discuss the various limitations involving the efficiency of the intelligence cycle. Do not make all your points about just one of the readings. Please ensure that you make appropriate use, in-text citation, and reference to available source information to support your perspective (be sure to include why you consider these issues important).
Intelligence Cycle
The Central Intelligence Agency (2013) has describe the intelligence cycle as the following:
Planning and Direction – essentially understanding what to do and how to do it
Collection – Collecting information overtly or covertly through different means
Processing – Put the collected intelligence into a report
Analysis and Production – Read and analyze the information and understand what is needed and what isn’t and produce a product in a way that will be easily read and understood by the customer (give assessments)
Dissemination – Give the final product to the requestor / customer and ensure that those who need to know receive it
National standards and guidelines vs policies and procedures of agencies
Carter, Chermak, McGarrell, Carter, and Drew (2012) indicated in their findings that
…respondents indicated that they were familiar with national standards and guidelines, they also expressed the belief that the policies and procedures within their agency have yet to reconcile with these requirements. Similarly, the respondents noted they were aware of the threats, but identified a need to build a capacity to better identify these threats and noted shortages in resources and personnel in accomplishing these goals. Also, they were aware of key civil rights and privacy issues, but respondents reported there is considerable work that needs to be done in their agencies to ensure agencies are fully compliant
Because of these setbacks, the intelligence cycle cannot be 100% efficient due to analysts attempting to understand which sets of policies to follow (will it be their respective agency’s ones or the national standards?). Also, this would also come into question as to there being any backlash if one set is followed but not the other due to the different policies. As well as agencies ensuring that civil rights and privacy issues are being protected.
Acts, Laws, and Entities
Due to different laws that exist, the efficiency of the intelligence cycle to collect information is hindered. Such acts and laws would include the USA PATRIOT Act, USA FREEDOM Act, and the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court. Law enforcement agencies before were able to wiretap conversations and obtain records regarding calls, telephone numbers, etc. that could be viable into stopping terrorist plots and gave LE agencies more tools to conduct counterintelligence (FBI, n.d.). However, due to the population not liking that LE agencies could conduct such activities, more laws and acts were passed to limit LE agencies ability to conduct such activities and required them to ob.
The document summarizes key policy areas related to public companies that could be priorities for the SEC under new leadership. These include capital formation to encourage more companies to enter public markets; disclosure effectiveness to streamline reporting in a meaningful way; and Dodd-Frank rulemaking, as the Trump administration looks to scale back aspects of the 2010 financial reform law. The SEC is expected to take a more business-friendly approach under new Chairman Jay Clayton, with a focus on reducing regulatory burdens and encouraging capital formation, though the agency will still be required to implement existing rules until legislative changes are made.
The Open Government Directive, sent to the head of every federal department and agency, instructs the agencies to take specific actions to open their operations to the public.
PA-224 A_ CONSTITUTION AS BASIS FOR PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION’S ETHICS.pdfVenusWandas
The document discusses the constitution as a basis for ethics in public administration. It notes that public administrators take an oath to uphold the values of the constitution, making those values morally binding. The constitution provides both technical and moral guidance for administrators' official behavior. Specifically, the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines establishes ethics and accountability as requirements for public officials, and mandates oversight institutions like the Civil Service Commission and Office of the Ombudsman to enforce ethical standards.
This memorandum from the Office of Management and Budget provides clarifying guidance on the Paperwork Reduction Act in order to increase transparency and openness in government information collection. It summarizes the key requirements of the Act, including that agencies must seek public comment on proposed collections and get OMB approval. It defines what types of information and collections are and are not covered by the Act. The goal is to specify the central requirements of the Act and clarify policies to promote greater openness.
This memorandum clarifies that the Paperwork Reduction Act does not apply to many uses of social media and web-based interactive technologies by federal agencies. It explains that general solicitations for public comments, public meetings conducted virtually, and activities like allowing users to rate or comment on posts are excluded from the PRA's requirements. The memorandum provides guidance on when activities involving these technologies would be considered information collections subject to the PRA. It aims to promote more open and flexible interaction between agencies and the public while ensuring compliance with relevant laws and policies.
Presidential Memo - Social Media and the Paperwork Reduction ActDepartment of Defense
This memorandum clarifies that the Paperwork Reduction Act does not apply to many uses of social media and web-based interactive technologies by federal agencies. It explains that general solicitations for public comments, public meetings conducted virtually, and activities like allowing users to rate or comment on posts are excluded from the PRA's requirements. The memorandum provides guidance on when activities involving these technologies would be considered information collections subject to the PRA. It aims to promote more open and flexible interaction between agencies and the public while ensuring compliance with relevant laws and policies.
Rules Implementing the Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for public offic...Jo Balucanag - Bitonio
These rules implement the Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for Public Officials and Employees in the Philippines. The rules require all government agencies to conduct value development programs for officials and employees to promote public service. The programs must cover subjects like ethics, rights and responsibilities, and socioeconomic conditions. Agencies must also simplify procedures, consult the public, and appoint resident ombudsmen to handle complaints. All transactions and agency information must be fully transparent and accessible to the public, except in certain limited cases involving privacy, security, or ongoing investigations.
Legal Perspective on Information Management “New Social Media – The New Recor...anthonywong
This document discusses social media as a new format for records and issues around managing records in social media. It notes that social media content may be considered government records but capturing authentic copies can be challenging given the dynamic nature of social media. It also discusses jurisdiction issues and privacy concerns around data collection by corporations and governments from social media and online activities.
Advisory Council on Historic Preservation Preliminary Regulatory Reform PlanObama White House
When President Obama unveiled his plan to create a 21st-century regulatory system that protects the health and safety of Americans in a cost-effective way, he called for an unprecedented government-wide review of rules already on the books. As a result of that review, the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation has identified initiatives to reduce burdens and save money. Read the agency plan and share your comments, feedback and questions.
Visit WhiteHouse.gov/RegulatoryReform to view all the plans and learn more.
The report summarizes an examination of HCC's procurement processes and practices following the indictment of former Trustee Chris Oliver on charges of extortion and bribery. The examination reviewed the ESPA Corp. procurement identified in the indictment as well as other select procurements. It found that HCC's policies encompass best practices but there are opportunities for improvement, including in planning, transparency, oversight, and restrictions on conflicts of interest. The examination did not find any previously undisclosed conduct at Oliver's level but notes limitations in its scope. It provides recommendations to strengthen integrity and compliance.
CONE 401 – Planning and Scheduling Ethics Assign.docxmargaretr5
CONE 401 – Planning and Scheduling
Ethics Assignment
Name:
The Code of Ethics of the American Institute of Constructors identifies the following
seven principles.
1. A Constructor shall have full regard to the public interest in fulfilling his or her
responsibilities to the employer or client.
2. A Constructor shall not engage in any deceptive practice, or in any practice which
creates an unfair advantage for the Constructor or another.
3. A Constructor shall not maliciously or recklessly injure or attempt to injure, whether
directly or indirectly, the professional reputation of others.
4. A Constructor shall ensure that when providing a service which includes advice, such
advice shall be fair and unbiased.
5. A Constructor shall not divulge to any person, firm, or company, information of a
confidential nature acquired during the course of professional activities.
6. A Constructor shall carry out responsibilities in accordance with current professional
practice, so far as it lies within his or her power.
7. A Constructor shall keep informed of new thought and development in the
construction process appropriate to the type and level of his or her responsibilities and
shall support research and the educational processes associated with the construction
profession.
Your assignment is to identify an example of an ethical issue that relates to one of the
7 principles. Your sources can be magazines, newspapers, the web, or your own
experience.
In a short report (1 page / 500 words), provide the following:
1- Source of information
2- Describe: (1) the project situation, (2) the ethical considerations (3) the actual
solution/behavior and (4) the ethical solution/behavior.
3 - Attach any printed material (copy of the article, web page, text book etc.)
USE TECHNICAL LANGUAGE.
Notes on listing references (http://www.plagiarism.org):
A bibliography is a list of all of the sources you have used in the process of researching your work. In
general, a bibliography should include:
• the authors' names
• the titles of the works
• the names and locations of the companies that published your copies of the sources
• the dates your copies were published
• the page numbers of your sources (if they are part of multi-source volumes)
Review of Reading Materials 0-10 points
Used no citings
0points
Used 1 citings
6points
Used 2 citings
8points
10 Used the required 3 citings
10points
Paper Organization 0-5 points
Not organized Click to edit level
0points
Average paper---weak in two areas---intro or main body or summary/conclusionClick to edit level
2points
CWell organized paper— weak in one area: intro, main body, or summary/conclusionlick to edit level
3points
Well organized paper---strong introduction, main body and summary/conclusion
5points
Policy Concepts/theories Linked to Analysis and Experience/Example(s)/Personal Observation 0-10 points
Lack o.
JOBS Act Rulemaking Comments on SEC File Number S7-09-13 Dated July 16, 2014Jason Coombs
The document is a letter from the co-founder and CEO of Public Startup Company to the SEC regarding rules for crowdfunding transactions under Section 4(a)(6) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Title II and III of the JOBS Act. The letter provides feedback on SEC proposed rules, highlights issues with general solicitation under Rule 506(c), and encourages the SEC to provide more guidance to allow companies like Twitter to safely permit securities advertising. It also suggests the SEC require public profiles for issuers in an offender registry to improve transparency.
Rules implementing the code of conduct and ethical standards for public offic...Ronaldo Digma
The document outlines rules implementing a Code of Conduct for public officials and employees in the Philippines. It covers topics such as coverage of the rules, interpreting the rules based on promoting high ethics, reforms to promote ethics like training programs, transparency requirements, and an incentive system to reward ethical behavior. It also outlines duties of officials like responding to requests within 15 days and developing efficient service systems.
Running head: MOBILE APPLICATION SECURITY
1
MOBILE APPLICATION SECURITY
2
Mobile Application Security
Student’s Name
Institutional Affiliation
Audit Requirements for Finance Systems (Sarbanes-Oxley, GLBA Compliance)
Introduction
When considering audit requirements for finance system, the right place to start to make this examination will be to consider the Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) Act. This act was developed and enacted as a result of turmoil in the US corporate world. At this time Enron and WorldCom experienced a very public collapse causing investors to loose billions of dollars not to mention them loosing fundamental trust in US corporations. With the downfall of Arthur Anderson – one of the largest public accounting firms in the US, it was clear that the need address the emerging challenges in corporate governance. .
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was thus a response aimed at restoring and renewing investor trust in addition to them understanding public corporation financial reporting in order to achieve reports that were reliable and useful. This is indeed capture in section 302 – Corporate responsibility for financial reports, and section 404 – management assessment of internal controls. These sections empowered and make gate keepers central to the generation of truthful and factual reports by public organisation. The top leadership could no longer get away with claiming that they did not know. They were personally and individually responsible for the integrity of the public organizations reported financial information.Research Summary for the Selected Policy Topic
The requirement for US corporations to comply with SOX requirements is meant to ensure that they achieve accuracy, integrity and security specifically with respect to financial information that is in their domain. To achieve this, the systems espoused and enforced by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act rely heavily on ‘gate keepers’. This was meant to ensure the people at the very top of the organisation take personal responsibility to ensure is truthful and accurate with regards to the information being relayed.
Compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley act by corporations is determined by examination of SOX compliance audit reports. These reports are generated as a result of automation of SOX 302 and 404. With this, the need to ensure compliance of the system in securing corporate network security, incessant monitoring of the network with responses and/or alerts with regards to unauthorized and authorized data access and systems integrity has become critical. It is a self defeating act to wait until the end of the financial period to address these reports. Thus IT allows a daily and timely generation of reports to allow for a swift and judicious intervention where gaps or loop holes are identified or found.
To circumvent the monotony that can be synonymous with managing and analyzing daily log in deta.
Persuasive Writing Strong Work Sample By Angie BraApril Ford
This document discusses competing theories of political power in the UK and US - pluralism and ruling elite theory. Pluralism suggests that power is dispersed among many competing interest groups, while ruling elite theory argues that power is held by a small, cohesive group. The document contrasts the theories and analyzes their influence on modern UK and US politics, noting aspects of both pluralism and elite rule. It concludes that no single theory fully explains political systems.
A FRAMEWORK FOR EXTRACTING AND MODELING HIPAA PRIVACY RULES FOR HEALTHCARE AP...hiij
Some organizations use software applications to manage their customers’ personal, medical, or financial
information. In the United States, those software applications are obligated to preserve users’ privacy and
to comply with the United States federal privacy laws and regulations. To formally guarantee compliance
with those regulations, it is essential to extract and model the privacy rules from the text of the law using a
formal framework. In this work we propose a goal-oriented framework for modeling and extracting the
privacy requirements from regulatory text using natural language processing techniques.
A FRAMEWORK FOR EXTRACTING AND MODELING HIPAA PRIVACY RULES FOR HEALTHCARE AP...hiij
Some organizations use software applications to manage their customers’ personal, medical, or financial information. In the United States, those software applications are obligated to preserve users’ privacy and to comply with the United States federal privacy laws and regulations. To formally guarantee compliance with those regulations, it is essential to extract and model the privacy rules from the text of the law using a formal framework. In this work we propose a goal-oriented framework for modeling and extracting the privacy requirements from regulatory text using natural language processing techniques.
Response Letter from SEC Chairman Schapiro to Congressman Issa Regarding Capi...100fsteet
The letter responds to questions about capital formation and securities regulations. It discusses rules around communications in registered and unregistered securities offerings. For registered offerings, communications are more restricted prior to effectiveness but liberalized rules since 2005 allow more information to reach investors. Unregistered offerings rely on exemptions like Rule 506 which do not prohibit promotional activities if the investors are accredited. The letter provides examples of how past rules impacted Google and Go Daddy's IPOs.
250 words agree or disagreePlease discuss the various limitation.docxvickeryr87
250 words agree or disagree
Please discuss the various limitations involving the efficiency of the intelligence cycle. Do not make all your points about just one of the readings. Please ensure that you make appropriate use, in-text citation, and reference to available source information to support your perspective (be sure to include why you consider these issues important).
Intelligence Cycle
The Central Intelligence Agency (2013) has describe the intelligence cycle as the following:
Planning and Direction – essentially understanding what to do and how to do it
Collection – Collecting information overtly or covertly through different means
Processing – Put the collected intelligence into a report
Analysis and Production – Read and analyze the information and understand what is needed and what isn’t and produce a product in a way that will be easily read and understood by the customer (give assessments)
Dissemination – Give the final product to the requestor / customer and ensure that those who need to know receive it
National standards and guidelines vs policies and procedures of agencies
Carter, Chermak, McGarrell, Carter, and Drew (2012) indicated in their findings that
…respondents indicated that they were familiar with national standards and guidelines, they also expressed the belief that the policies and procedures within their agency have yet to reconcile with these requirements. Similarly, the respondents noted they were aware of the threats, but identified a need to build a capacity to better identify these threats and noted shortages in resources and personnel in accomplishing these goals. Also, they were aware of key civil rights and privacy issues, but respondents reported there is considerable work that needs to be done in their agencies to ensure agencies are fully compliant
Because of these setbacks, the intelligence cycle cannot be 100% efficient due to analysts attempting to understand which sets of policies to follow (will it be their respective agency’s ones or the national standards?). Also, this would also come into question as to there being any backlash if one set is followed but not the other due to the different policies. As well as agencies ensuring that civil rights and privacy issues are being protected.
Acts, Laws, and Entities
Due to different laws that exist, the efficiency of the intelligence cycle to collect information is hindered. Such acts and laws would include the USA PATRIOT Act, USA FREEDOM Act, and the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court. Law enforcement agencies before were able to wiretap conversations and obtain records regarding calls, telephone numbers, etc. that could be viable into stopping terrorist plots and gave LE agencies more tools to conduct counterintelligence (FBI, n.d.). However, due to the population not liking that LE agencies could conduct such activities, more laws and acts were passed to limit LE agencies ability to conduct such activities and required them to ob.
The document summarizes key policy areas related to public companies that could be priorities for the SEC under new leadership. These include capital formation to encourage more companies to enter public markets; disclosure effectiveness to streamline reporting in a meaningful way; and Dodd-Frank rulemaking, as the Trump administration looks to scale back aspects of the 2010 financial reform law. The SEC is expected to take a more business-friendly approach under new Chairman Jay Clayton, with a focus on reducing regulatory burdens and encouraging capital formation, though the agency will still be required to implement existing rules until legislative changes are made.
The Open Government Directive, sent to the head of every federal department and agency, instructs the agencies to take specific actions to open their operations to the public.
Similar to Correspondence to chair schapiro regarding matter 11 06336-foia fee waiver reponse-official copy (20)
zkStudyClub - LatticeFold: A Lattice-based Folding Scheme and its Application...Alex Pruden
Folding is a recent technique for building efficient recursive SNARKs. Several elegant folding protocols have been proposed, such as Nova, Supernova, Hypernova, Protostar, and others. However, all of them rely on an additively homomorphic commitment scheme based on discrete log, and are therefore not post-quantum secure. In this work we present LatticeFold, the first lattice-based folding protocol based on the Module SIS problem. This folding protocol naturally leads to an efficient recursive lattice-based SNARK and an efficient PCD scheme. LatticeFold supports folding low-degree relations, such as R1CS, as well as high-degree relations, such as CCS. The key challenge is to construct a secure folding protocol that works with the Ajtai commitment scheme. The difficulty, is ensuring that extracted witnesses are low norm through many rounds of folding. We present a novel technique using the sumcheck protocol to ensure that extracted witnesses are always low norm no matter how many rounds of folding are used. Our evaluation of the final proof system suggests that it is as performant as Hypernova, while providing post-quantum security.
Paper Link: https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/257
5th LF Energy Power Grid Model Meet-up SlidesDanBrown980551
5th Power Grid Model Meet-up
It is with great pleasure that we extend to you an invitation to the 5th Power Grid Model Meet-up, scheduled for 6th June 2024. This event will adopt a hybrid format, allowing participants to join us either through an online Mircosoft Teams session or in person at TU/e located at Den Dolech 2, Eindhoven, Netherlands. The meet-up will be hosted by Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e), a research university specializing in engineering science & technology.
Power Grid Model
The global energy transition is placing new and unprecedented demands on Distribution System Operators (DSOs). Alongside upgrades to grid capacity, processes such as digitization, capacity optimization, and congestion management are becoming vital for delivering reliable services.
Power Grid Model is an open source project from Linux Foundation Energy and provides a calculation engine that is increasingly essential for DSOs. It offers a standards-based foundation enabling real-time power systems analysis, simulations of electrical power grids, and sophisticated what-if analysis. In addition, it enables in-depth studies and analysis of the electrical power grid’s behavior and performance. This comprehensive model incorporates essential factors such as power generation capacity, electrical losses, voltage levels, power flows, and system stability.
Power Grid Model is currently being applied in a wide variety of use cases, including grid planning, expansion, reliability, and congestion studies. It can also help in analyzing the impact of renewable energy integration, assessing the effects of disturbances or faults, and developing strategies for grid control and optimization.
What to expect
For the upcoming meetup we are organizing, we have an exciting lineup of activities planned:
-Insightful presentations covering two practical applications of the Power Grid Model.
-An update on the latest advancements in Power Grid -Model technology during the first and second quarters of 2024.
-An interactive brainstorming session to discuss and propose new feature requests.
-An opportunity to connect with fellow Power Grid Model enthusiasts and users.
HCL Notes und Domino Lizenzkostenreduzierung in der Welt von DLAUpanagenda
Webinar Recording: https://www.panagenda.com/webinars/hcl-notes-und-domino-lizenzkostenreduzierung-in-der-welt-von-dlau/
DLAU und die Lizenzen nach dem CCB- und CCX-Modell sind für viele in der HCL-Community seit letztem Jahr ein heißes Thema. Als Notes- oder Domino-Kunde haben Sie vielleicht mit unerwartet hohen Benutzerzahlen und Lizenzgebühren zu kämpfen. Sie fragen sich vielleicht, wie diese neue Art der Lizenzierung funktioniert und welchen Nutzen sie Ihnen bringt. Vor allem wollen Sie sicherlich Ihr Budget einhalten und Kosten sparen, wo immer möglich. Das verstehen wir und wir möchten Ihnen dabei helfen!
Wir erklären Ihnen, wie Sie häufige Konfigurationsprobleme lösen können, die dazu führen können, dass mehr Benutzer gezählt werden als nötig, und wie Sie überflüssige oder ungenutzte Konten identifizieren und entfernen können, um Geld zu sparen. Es gibt auch einige Ansätze, die zu unnötigen Ausgaben führen können, z. B. wenn ein Personendokument anstelle eines Mail-Ins für geteilte Mailboxen verwendet wird. Wir zeigen Ihnen solche Fälle und deren Lösungen. Und natürlich erklären wir Ihnen das neue Lizenzmodell.
Nehmen Sie an diesem Webinar teil, bei dem HCL-Ambassador Marc Thomas und Gastredner Franz Walder Ihnen diese neue Welt näherbringen. Es vermittelt Ihnen die Tools und das Know-how, um den Überblick zu bewahren. Sie werden in der Lage sein, Ihre Kosten durch eine optimierte Domino-Konfiguration zu reduzieren und auch in Zukunft gering zu halten.
Diese Themen werden behandelt
- Reduzierung der Lizenzkosten durch Auffinden und Beheben von Fehlkonfigurationen und überflüssigen Konten
- Wie funktionieren CCB- und CCX-Lizenzen wirklich?
- Verstehen des DLAU-Tools und wie man es am besten nutzt
- Tipps für häufige Problembereiche, wie z. B. Team-Postfächer, Funktions-/Testbenutzer usw.
- Praxisbeispiele und Best Practices zum sofortigen Umsetzen
AppSec PNW: Android and iOS Application Security with MobSFAjin Abraham
Mobile Security Framework - MobSF is a free and open source automated mobile application security testing environment designed to help security engineers, researchers, developers, and penetration testers to identify security vulnerabilities, malicious behaviours and privacy concerns in mobile applications using static and dynamic analysis. It supports all the popular mobile application binaries and source code formats built for Android and iOS devices. In addition to automated security assessment, it also offers an interactive testing environment to build and execute scenario based test/fuzz cases against the application.
This talk covers:
Using MobSF for static analysis of mobile applications.
Interactive dynamic security assessment of Android and iOS applications.
Solving Mobile app CTF challenges.
Reverse engineering and runtime analysis of Mobile malware.
How to shift left and integrate MobSF/mobsfscan SAST and DAST in your build pipeline.
Northern Engraving | Nameplate Manufacturing Process - 2024Northern Engraving
Manufacturing custom quality metal nameplates and badges involves several standard operations. Processes include sheet prep, lithography, screening, coating, punch press and inspection. All decoration is completed in the flat sheet with adhesive and tooling operations following. The possibilities for creating unique durable nameplates are endless. How will you create your brand identity? We can help!
Digital Banking in the Cloud: How Citizens Bank Unlocked Their MainframePrecisely
Inconsistent user experience and siloed data, high costs, and changing customer expectations – Citizens Bank was experiencing these challenges while it was attempting to deliver a superior digital banking experience for its clients. Its core banking applications run on the mainframe and Citizens was using legacy utilities to get the critical mainframe data to feed customer-facing channels, like call centers, web, and mobile. Ultimately, this led to higher operating costs (MIPS), delayed response times, and longer time to market.
Ever-changing customer expectations demand more modern digital experiences, and the bank needed to find a solution that could provide real-time data to its customer channels with low latency and operating costs. Join this session to learn how Citizens is leveraging Precisely to replicate mainframe data to its customer channels and deliver on their “modern digital bank” experiences.
Skybuffer SAM4U tool for SAP license adoptionTatiana Kojar
Manage and optimize your license adoption and consumption with SAM4U, an SAP free customer software asset management tool.
SAM4U, an SAP complimentary software asset management tool for customers, delivers a detailed and well-structured overview of license inventory and usage with a user-friendly interface. We offer a hosted, cost-effective, and performance-optimized SAM4U setup in the Skybuffer Cloud environment. You retain ownership of the system and data, while we manage the ABAP 7.58 infrastructure, ensuring fixed Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) and exceptional services through the SAP Fiori interface.
Generating privacy-protected synthetic data using Secludy and MilvusZilliz
During this demo, the founders of Secludy will demonstrate how their system utilizes Milvus to store and manipulate embeddings for generating privacy-protected synthetic data. Their approach not only maintains the confidentiality of the original data but also enhances the utility and scalability of LLMs under privacy constraints. Attendees, including machine learning engineers, data scientists, and data managers, will witness first-hand how Secludy's integration with Milvus empowers organizations to harness the power of LLMs securely and efficiently.
What is an RPA CoE? Session 1 – CoE VisionDianaGray10
In the first session, we will review the organization's vision and how this has an impact on the COE Structure.
Topics covered:
• The role of a steering committee
• How do the organization’s priorities determine CoE Structure?
Speaker:
Chris Bolin, Senior Intelligent Automation Architect Anika Systems
Fueling AI with Great Data with Airbyte WebinarZilliz
This talk will focus on how to collect data from a variety of sources, leveraging this data for RAG and other GenAI use cases, and finally charting your course to productionalization.
How information systems are built or acquired puts information, which is what they should be about, in a secondary place. Our language adapted accordingly, and we no longer talk about information systems but applications. Applications evolved in a way to break data into diverse fragments, tightly coupled with applications and expensive to integrate. The result is technical debt, which is re-paid by taking even bigger "loans", resulting in an ever-increasing technical debt. Software engineering and procurement practices work in sync with market forces to maintain this trend. This talk demonstrates how natural this situation is. The question is: can something be done to reverse the trend?
Programming Foundation Models with DSPy - Meetup SlidesZilliz
Prompting language models is hard, while programming language models is easy. In this talk, I will discuss the state-of-the-art framework DSPy for programming foundation models with its powerful optimizers and runtime constraint system.
Your One-Stop Shop for Python Success: Top 10 US Python Development Providersakankshawande
Simplify your search for a reliable Python development partner! This list presents the top 10 trusted US providers offering comprehensive Python development services, ensuring your project's success from conception to completion.
Essentials of Automations: Exploring Attributes & Automation ParametersSafe Software
Building automations in FME Flow can save time, money, and help businesses scale by eliminating data silos and providing data to stakeholders in real-time. One essential component to orchestrating complex automations is the use of attributes & automation parameters (both formerly known as “keys”). In fact, it’s unlikely you’ll ever build an Automation without using these components, but what exactly are they?
Attributes & automation parameters enable the automation author to pass data values from one automation component to the next. During this webinar, our FME Flow Specialists will cover leveraging the three types of these output attributes & parameters in FME Flow: Event, Custom, and Automation. As a bonus, they’ll also be making use of the Split-Merge Block functionality.
You’ll leave this webinar with a better understanding of how to maximize the potential of automations by making use of attributes & automation parameters, with the ultimate goal of setting your enterprise integration workflows up on autopilot.
Have you ever been confused by the myriad of choices offered by AWS for hosting a website or an API?
Lambda, Elastic Beanstalk, Lightsail, Amplify, S3 (and more!) can each host websites + APIs. But which one should we choose?
Which one is cheapest? Which one is fastest? Which one will scale to meet our needs?
Join me in this session as we dive into each AWS hosting service to determine which one is best for your scenario and explain why!
1. May 26, 2011
Freedom of Information Act Appeal
Ms. Mary Schapiro, Chairman
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, DC 20549
Dear Chairman Shapiro:
I am writing in regards to the ways and means the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “Commission”) governs and manages matters relating to Freedom of
Information Act processing and the Commission’s Ethics Compliance system. It is of the private
and public right to understand the operations and activities of the Commission with respects to
honoring the Code of Ethics and maintaining Ethics Compliance.
It is incumbent upon the Commission to maintain an adequately designed and effective
Ethics Compliance system to assure that employees disclose “waste, fraud, abuse, and corruption
to appropriate authorities.”1 In that spirit, I kindly ask that you use your discretion and
judgment in assuring the prompt and timely closure of the enclosed matter2 further relating to
recommendations made to the Commission regarding the Whistleblower Provisions of Section 21F
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on May 1, 20113 and amended on May 5, 20114. Thank you
for your cooperation and attention to this matter.
Sincerely,
Michael Brozzetti
Chairman, Business Integrity Alliance 5
1
§ 2635.101 Basic obligation of public service. Reference (11)
2
Freedom of Information Act Request No. 11-06336-FOIA per U.S. SEC records.
3
Comment Regarding File No. S7-33-10: http://www.sec.gov/comments/s7-33-10/s73310-308.pdf
4
Comment Regarding File No. S7-33-10: http://www.sec.gov/comments/s7-33-10/s73310-309.pdf
5
Publically Available Certification and Acknowledgement to the Business Integrity Alliance Code:
http://www.thebia.co/pdf/The%20BIA%20Code_Acknowledged_brozzetti.pdf
1
2. May 25, 2011
MATTER: SEC-FOIA-REQUEST-#002 (SEC Request Number 11-06336-FOIA)
Dear Mr. Siford,
This correspondence is concerning your letter dated May 24, 2011. In regard to my Freedom of
Information Act request received in your office on May 3, 2011 requesting a summary of all reported
incidents and opinions, including concurring and dissenting opinions, as well as orders, made in
connection with the adjudication of matters relating to the Canon of Ethics, the Standards of Ethical
Conduct for Employees of the Executive Branch and other Related Statutory Authorities (collectively the
“Code of Ethics”) from 2006 to Present. In addition, I sought for each Commission official and
employee, a signed acknowledgment to the Code of Ethics. Your letter indicated that based on your
review of my letter, and the applicable fee waiver criteria, you denied the fee waiver request based on it
not providing substantive information relating to any of the six (6) factors relevant to public interest
disclosures. You further indicated in your letter that the 20-business day timeframe could not be met “due
to the need to search for and collect the requested records from field facilities or other establishments that
are separate from this office.” Without undue delay, please take into consideration the following reasons
why disclosing basic information related to the Commission Ethics Compliance system, an important
basis for public trust, is in the greater public interest thus qualifying for a grant in waiver of fees.
1) Whether the subject matter of the requested records concerns the operations or activities of the
Federal government;
a) The subject matter is relevant to the public concern of the operations or activities of the Federal
government based on Section § 2635.101 Basic obligation of public service. (a) Public service is
a public trust. Each employee has a responsibility to the United States Government and its
citizens to place loyalty to the Constitution, laws and ethical principles above private gain. To
ensure that every citizen can have complete confidence in the integrity of the Federal
Government, each employee shall respect and adhere to the principles of ethical conduct set forth
in this section, as well as the implementing standards contained in this part and in supplemental
agency regulations.
2) Whether the requested records are meaningfully informative on those operations or activities so
that their disclosure would likely contribute to increased public understanding of specific
operations or activities of the government;
a) The requested records are meaningfully informative on those Public Trust operations or activities
so that their disclosure would likely contribute to increased public understanding of specific
operations or activities of the government, including but not limited to the U.S. SEC Ethics
2
3. Compliance system, which is a fundamental basis, and arguably the most important aspect of a
well-documented, thorough, and robust internal compliance system6.
b) The requested records disclosure would likely contribute to increased public understanding of
specific operations or activities of the government, specifically the adequacy of design and
operational effectiveness of the U.S. SEC’s Ethics Compliance system, in consideration of the
role of the U.S. SEC Ethics Official as defined within § 2635.102(c) Definitions.
i) Agency ethics official refers to the designated agency ethics official or to the alternate
designated agency ethics official, referred to in §2638.202(b) of this chapter, and to any
deputy ethics official, described in §2638.204 of this chapter, who has been delegated
authority to assist in carrying out the responsibilities of the designated agency ethics official.
ii) Mr. David Becker affirmed, “The Commission’s mission starts with an uncompromising
commitment to the highest ethical standards,” in a press release announcing Ms. Shira Pavis
Minton as the new Ethics Counsel in the Office of the General Counsel On August 5, 2010.
On March 3, 2011, Representative Darrell Issa (R-CA) and Senator Charles Grassley (R-IA)
sent a letter7 to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Chairman Mary Schapiro raising
question to the handling of the Madoff matter with respects to high-ranking Commission
officials’ ethics compliance.
3) Whether disclosure will contribute to the understanding of the public at large, rather than the
understanding of the requester or a narrow segment of interested persons; and
a) The requested disclosure will contribute to the understanding of the public at large, rather than the
understanding of the requestor or a narrow segment of interested person by requestor promise to
disclose all relevant summary information and findings to the public-at-large no later than 12
months via a publicly accessible website. With respects to the U.S. SEC Ethics Compliance
system and requested records, it should also be considered that the Commission might use these
requested records to create a searchable index of records available to appropriate government
agents and agencies and Public, at Commission expense, as an assurance policy to safeguard the
right to Public Trust. According to Mr. William Lenox, former U.S. SEC Ethics Counsel8 :
i) “Public office is a public trust. The concept of ’trust’ is based on the fiduciary principle, very
important in the U.S. legal system, but not known in some countries. The principle is that one
owes a greater duty to someone else than to himself. This concept, applied to Government
employees, recognizes that favoring private interests, either those of the public employee
himself or those of any other person or organization, over the public good, that is, of all the
citizens, violates the purpose and spirit of public office.”
6
See page 34 of Proposed Rules for Implementing the Whistleblower Provisions of Section 21F of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(http://www.sec.gov/rules/proposed/2010/34-63237.pdf)
7
http://www.scribd.com/doc/50169442/2011-03-03-DEI-Grassley-to-Schapiro-SEC-Becker-Due-3-7-OCR
8
William Lenox. OUTLINE OF RULES OF ETHICS FOR EMPLOYEES AND OFFICIALS OF A SECURITIES REGULATORY AGENCY. April
2006.
3
4. ii) “The actual level of ethical behavior in an institution is in large part a function of the culture
of that particular institution. Where the top officials set an example of doing the right thing,
the agency as a whole will be more ethical from top to bottom. By contrast, where the
leadership cuts ethical corners, no code or other set of rules will really be effective.
[emphasis added.]”
4. Whether disclosure would contribute significantly to public understanding of the governmental
operations or activities.
a) The requested disclosure would contribute significantly to public understanding of the operations
or activities of the government, including but not limited to, the design and effectiveness of the
U.S. SEC Ethics Compliance system which is fundamental in governing all other aspects of the
operations and activities in support of the Commission’s mission to “protect investors, maintain
fair, orderly, and efficient markets, and facilitate capital formation.”
5. Whether disclosure would further any commercial interests of the requester
a) The disclosure would likely further any commercial interests 9of the requester in the
accomplishment of the mission to advocate and advance practices supporting the principles of
integrity, transparency, accountability, and risk governance to the private and public sector.
6. Whether the public interest in disclosure is greater than the requester's commercial interest
under 17 CFR § 200.80 (e)(4)(ii).
a) The public interest in disclosure is greater than the requester’s commercial interest based on the
premise that the Commission has a basic obligation to public service to maintain a valid and
robust internal compliance system, including a fit Ethics Compliance system, with respects to
Public Trust.
Should your opinion still conclude in a denial of a fee waiver, I would kindly ask that you provide
a detailed explanation to the reasoning and facts relevant to denying this request for fee waiver, as it
relates to the aforementioned six (6) factors. If your opinion remains dissenting to grant a fee waiver,
kindly provide me a written Commission definition of what constitutes a “robust internal compliance”
system that warrants a Public Trust. Thank you for your cooperation and attention to this matter. Time is
of the Essence.
Sincerely,
Michael Brozzetti
9
Michael Brozzetti is an American Citizen, Taxpayer, and Entrpereneur. He is the President of Boundless LLC, an expert internal auditing and governance firm and
is Chairman of the Business Integrity Alliance™ which is a joint venture between zEthics, Inc. and Boundless LLC missioned to advocate and advance the practices
supporting the principles of integrity, transparency, accountability, and risk oversight. Michael Brozzetti is a Certified Internal Auditor® Learning System training
partner with the Institute of Internal Auditors, Villanova University, and the Holmes Corporation. Michael Brozzetti is currently under consideration for the zEthics,
Inc. Board of Directors and Chief Learning Officer for Global Governance Grid IT. Michael has no material holdings in the Capital Markets.
4
5. VIA E-MAIL
From: Michael Brozzetti
Chairman, Business Integrity Alliance
3513 Bowman Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
E-mail address: mike(at)boundlessllc.com
To: Ms. Mary Schapiro
Chairman
U.S. SEC
schapirom@sec.gov
CC: Ms. Elizabeth Murphy (please request Mr. William Lenox)
U.S. SEC Secretary
murphye@sec.gov
Mr. David Becker
U.S. SEC General Attorney
beckerd@sec.gov (E-Mail action report failure on May 26, 2011)
Mr. William Lenox
U.S. SEC Supervisory Attorney General
lenoxw@sec.gov
Mr. Mark Siford, Attorney-Adviser
U.S. SEC Office of FOIA and Records Management Services (OFRMS)
sifordm@sec.gov
Mr. H. David Kotz, Inspector General
U.S. SEC Office of the Inspector General (OIG)
kotzd@sec.gov
Ms. Shira Pavis Minton, Ethics Counsel
U.S. SEC General Counsel
mintons@sec.gov
Mr. Hudson Hollister
Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
U.S. House of Representatives
Hudson.Hollister@mail.house.gov
Mr. Chris Lucas
Committee on the Judiciary
U.S. Senate
Chris_Lucas@judiciary-rep.senate.gov
Mr. Mark Rome, American Entrepreneur
zEthics, Inc.
mrome(at)zethics.com
VIA REGULAR MAIL
ATTN: FOIA/Privacy Act Office of the
Securities and Exchange Commission Station Place
100 F Street NE, Mail Stop 2736
Washington, D.C. 20549
No e-mail provided
ATTN: SEC Office of General Counsel
Securities and Exchange Commission Station Place
100 F Street NE, Mail Stop 9612
Washington, D.C. 20549
5