AWS Greengrass extends AWS onto your devices, so they can act locally on the data they generate while still taking advantage of the cloud. In this session, we discuss the features and development languages of AWS Greengrass that let you build powerful edge compute applications. You’ll also hear directly from Greengrass customers in multiple industries.

1. © 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Compute at the Edge
with AWS Greengrass
Jon Turow
Pri nci pal Prod uct Manager
N o v e m b e r 2 9 , 2 0 1 7
AWS re:INVENT

2. © 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
AWS Greengrass extends AWS onto your devices,
so they can act locally on the data they generate,
while still taking advantage of the cloud.
Data processed
in the cloud
Data processed
locally

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Greengrass lets you process
data where you want to
Data processed
in the cloud
Data processed
locally

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Security
AWS-grade
security
Data and
state sync
Local
Device Shadows
Local
triggers
Local
Message Broker
Greengrass Features
Local
actions
Local
AWS Lambda Functions

5. © 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Who is AWS Greengrass for?
E n e r g y
M e d i c a l
I n s u r a n c e
R e t a i l
A g r i c u l t u r e
M o r e …I n f r a s t r u c t u r e
M i n i n g
I n d u s t r i a l G a t e w a y s C o n s t r u c t i o n
A u t o m o t i v e
C o n s u m e r
E l e c t r o n i c s

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AWS
Snowball Edge
Greengrass Momentum

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Respond quickly
to local events
Operate
offline
Simplified device
programming
Reduce the cost of
IoT applications
AWS-grade
security
Benefits
AWS Greengrass

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Where do I want to process data?

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Where do I want to process data?
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CloudEdge

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Where do I want to process data?
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Law of EconomicsLaw of Physics Law of the Land

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Where do I want to process data?
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Edge Cloud
Law of Economics
Law of Physics
Law of the Land

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Where do I want to process data?
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Edge Cloud
Law of Economics
Law of Physics
Law of the Land

13. © 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Where do I want to process data?
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
I n f r a s t r u c t u r e C l o u dP o PI o T E n d p o i n t G a t e w a y A p p l i a n c e
C o m m o n P r o g r a m m i n g M o d e l
O n b o a r d
A W S
C l o u d
L a m b d a
@ E d g e
A m a z o n
F r e e R T O S
G r e e n g r a s s

14. © 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
A W S
C l o u d
G r e e n g r a s s
Where do I want to process data?
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
I n f r a s t r u c t u r e C l o u dP o PI o T E n d p o i n t G a t e w a y A p p l i a n c eO n b o a r d
A m a z o n
F r e e R T O S
L a m b d a
@ E d g e

15. Smart Mobility Solutions
Lee Bauer
Vice President
Vehicle Electrical / Electronic Systems Architecture
Infotainment and User Experience
Amazon re:Invent
November 29, 2017

16. Smart Mobility Solutions @Delphi
Overview
CENTRAL COMPUTE CONNECTED SERVICES
• Active safety and autonomous systems
• Infotainment and user experience
• Secure connectivity to the cloud
• Edge compute and analytics
• Data analytics and AI
• Software / Firmware OTA
• System health monitoring, fleet management
• Feature and function upgrades
Delphi has the End to End expertise that enable smart mobility solutions
• High speed data networking, power
distribution
• Zonal control
• Low and high voltage cabling and connectors
• Sensing and sensor fusion
DATA & POWER

17. Smart Mobility Solutions @Delphi
Data and compute drive new solutions
• Automated driving and the related new
user experiences require cloud control
• In vehicle generated data exceeds
ability to process locally
 The debate is where to process (edge /
cloud) and how they should work together
• The addition of microservices in our
unified architecture with Greengrass
allows us to:
 Take advantage of an expanded set of
local resources (radar, camera, etc.)
 Push down machine learning models pre-
tested in the cloud
 Define a balance between edge and
cloud compute1
DATA GENERATION
The vehicle has become a digital
platform fully connected to the IoT
COMPUTING HORSEPOWER
Automotive has outpaced Moore’s law
and is entering the supercompute era
2015
2020
Future
Processed
Compressed
Uncompressed

18. Delphi is a smart mobility software and technologies integrator
Smart Mobility Solutions @Delphi
Capability Spectrum
HARDWARE
SOFTWARE
SOLUTION
ELECTRONIC
CONTROLS
BODY AND
SECURITY
ACTIVE
SAFETY
INFOTAINMENT
USER
EXPERIENCE
CENTRAL
COMPUTE
ELECTRICAL
DISTRIBUTION
DATA
PROCESSING
SENSING
SENSOR
FUSION
DATA & POWER
DISTRIBUTION
CONNECTORS
CONNECTED
SERVICES
EDGE
PROCESSING
ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE
CONNECTIVITY
SOFTWARE &
FIRMWARE OTA
MONITORING
AND CONTROL
Value of today’s
solutions increasingly
software driven
Heritage in
electronics supports
more advanced
solutions
MICROSERVICE / GREENGRASS FOCUS AREAS

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New Features

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New!
New Lambda languages
Local
actions

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AWS Greengrass ML Inference (preview)
Machine
inference
Inference Training

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AWS Greengrass ML Inference (preview)
Infinite Data Infinite Compute
Inference Training
Edge CloudMachine
inference Inference TrainingInference Training

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AWS Greengrass ML Inference (preview)
Edge Cloud
Machine
inference
Inference Training

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AWS Greengrass ML Inference (preview)
Voice/sound
recognition
Collision
avoidance
Image
recognition
Anomaly
detection
More
!
Inference TrainingEdge Cloud
Some use cases
Machine
inference

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P h y s i c a l
E n v i r o n m e n t
H a r d w a r e
C a p a b i l i t i e s
Local Resource Access
C o m m o n
P r o g r a m m i n g
M o d e l
Lambdas
Triggers
Shadows
GPU
File System
Sensors
Actuators
Radios
Buses
Local
resources
access

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Local Resource Access
Types of Local Resources
Device Local Volume
Local
resources
access

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Local Resource Access—examples
GPU Hardware acceleration for machine learning /dev/nvidia0
Serial OPC-UA, CANbus and Modbus /dev/ttyS0
USB Wired peripherals (e.g., cameras) /dev/bus/usb
GPIO Sensors and actuators /dev/mem
Folder Access the local filesystem /usr/lib/python2.x/
site-packages/
Use this… for this… …with this.

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OPC-UA
Information Exchange
for industrial communication
Secure with Certificate
Based Authentication
Fully
Customizable

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Custom, proprietary, and legacy protocols
Local
Resource Access
Host
Layers
Media
Layers
Layer
Application
Presentation
Session
Transport
Network
Data Link
Physical

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Over the air updates
Messaging
Deployments
Over the Air
(OTA) updates
3 ways to update Greengrass
Data
and Events
Lambda functions,
subscriptions, resources
Security updates, bug fixes,
new Greengrass features
New!

31. © 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Over the air updates
We want you to update Greengrass over time,
so we made it easy
You’re in control. We will not update
Greengrass without your permission.
Go at your own pace. Major, minor, and patch
versioning indicates the level of updated and
whether there are breaking changes.

32. © 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Amazon FreeRTOS
• 14 years, trusted, and widely distributed
• Built for microcontrollers
• Used today in everything from satellites to
automotive controllers to coffee pots
• 40+ supported architectures
• Broad ecosystem support
• Free and open source
#1 Real-Time OS
for Microcontrollers
Source: EE Times,
2017 Embedded Market Study

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Amazon FreeRTOS
AWS-grade security:
TLS, Key Management,
and code signing
Connect to the Cloud
via AWS IoT Core
Connect Locally via
AWS Greengrass or
other gateway

34. © 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
9 features of Greengrass
Security
AWS-grade
security
Data and
state sync
Local
Device Shadows
Local
triggers
Local
Message Broker
Local
actions
Local
Lambda Functions

35. © 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
9 features of Greengrass
Security
AWS-grade
security
Data and
state sync
Local
Device Shadows
Local
triggers
Local
Message Broker
Local
actions
Local
Lambda Functions
Machine
Inference
Local Execution of
ML Models
Protocol
Adapters
Local messaging
with other devices
Over the
Air Updates
Easily Update
Greengrass Core
Local
Resource Access
Lambdas interact
with peripherals
Amazon
FreeRTOS
Works together out
of the box

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Adam Szatrowski
Senior Software Engineer

37. © 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
We offer designer eyewear at a
revolutionary price.
We use data from the stores and the
web to inform product decisions

38. © 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Online In Store
Unique Visitors Foot traffic
Click streams Dwell zones
Add-to-carts Product interactions
We want our physical retail experience to
be as data rich as the digital experience

39. © 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
With Greengrass, we can process and act
upon in-store data more easily.
Greengrass makes it easy to apply
this paradigm in our stores
We already love using Lambda
in the Cloud

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New environments

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Platform support
Ubuntu
Raspbian
Amazon Linux
Generic Linux
OpenWRT (coming soon)
Yocto (coming soon)
Wind River (coming soon)
Packaged OVA
Share local resources
Trigger Greengrass activity
based on VMWare operations
Trigger VMWare activity
based on Greengrass events
Tech preview coming soon
Open source recipe to create
your own GGC Docker Image
Coming soon to AWS Labs

42. +

43. AUGMENTED
REALITY
ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE
INTERNET OF
THINGS
MACHINE
LEARNING
DATA
ANALYTICS
Time
Transaction
Execution
Data
Locale/Sovereignty
Network
Costs or Limitations
Privacy Control
Use Cases Driving Cloud Services to the Edge

44. Preview: AWS Greengrass on VMware vSphere

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46. © 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
New environments

47. We create the technology to connect the world
Marko Hokkanen
E2E Solution Architect, Mobile Networks

48. Nokia private LTE and MEC with AWS
Greengrass – VR Demo
• Nokia
• CBRS LTE Radios, vMEC, LBO,
vEPC
• Amazon
• AWS Greengrass Core, AWS
GG SDK, AWS Cloud, AWS IoT
services, Amazon Sumerian
• Partners
• Gemtek Ethernet/CBRS LTE
CPE, Dell Edge Server, Oculus
VR headset
Solution Components
Rules
Engine
Device
Shadows
Device
SDKs
Registry
Device
Gateway
IoT
vMEC,
CBRS LTE
Radios
Dell Edge Server
AWS GG
Ethernet/CBRS
LTE CPE
RF
cableEthernet
Nokia
vEPC
Oculus VR
headset
LBO

49. Nokia MEC use case examples
Augmented reality Car2X Campus LTE Real time video
Surveillance cameras Object tracking Live virtual reality People finder
TWICE

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Demo

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Wrapping Up

52. © 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Where do I want to process data?
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
I n f r a s t r u c t u r e C l o u dP o PI o T E n d p o i n t G a t e w a y A p p l i a n c e
C o m m o n P r o g r a m m i n g M o d e l
O n b o a r d
A W S
C l o u d
L a m b d a
@ E d g e
A m a z o n
F r e e R T O S
G r e e n g r a s s

53. © 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Where do I want to process data?
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
I n f r a s t r u c t u r e C l o u dP o PI o T E n d p o i n t G a t e w a y A p p l i a n c eO n b o a r d

54. © 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Wrapping Up
New Features
Machine Inference
Protocol Adapters
Over the Air Updates
Local Resource Access
Works with Amazon FreeRTOS
Broader Ecosystem
more distributions
coming soon
coming soon
New Languages
New
New
preview

55. © 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Learn more
Introducing Amazon FreeRTOS:
IoT OS for Microcontrollers (IOT212)
Wednesday
5:45 – 6:45 PM
Aria
ML Inference: Push Intelligence to the
Edge with Greengrass (IOT209)
Thursday
2:30 – 3:30 PM
Aria
Greengrass and FreeRTOS: Integrating
the Edge with the Edge (IOT403)
Thursday
4:00 – 5:00 PM
Aria
Live Nokia GG/MEC Demo in VR Through Thursday Builder Fair
Live Nokia GG ML Inference Demo Through Thursday Builder Fair
Live VMWare Demo Through Friday VMWare Booth
Live Cisco Demo Through Friday Cisco Booth

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THANK YOU!

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