Cricket originated in England over 500 years ago from various stick-and-ball games. By the 17th century, cricket had evolved into a distinct game and was very popular among the English gentry. In the 18th century, cricket clubs were formed and the first written set of rules established how the game should be played. Over the following centuries, the game spread through the British Empire and evolved further with standardized equipment, uniforms, and international competitions emerging. Today, cricket is dominated by international test matches and one-day games broadcast widely on television, fueling its growth into a global sport.
This presentation will look first at the evolution of cricket as a game in England, and discuss the wider culture of physical training and athleticism of the time. It will then move to India, discuss the history of the adoption of cricket in this country, and trace the modern transformation of the game. In each of these sections we will see how the history of the game was connected to the social history of the time.
This presentation will look first at the evolution of cricket as a game in England, and discuss the wider culture of physical training and athleticism of the time. It will then move to India, discuss the history of the adoption of cricket in this country, and trace the modern transformation of the game. In each of these sections we will see how the history of the game was connected to the social history of the time.
This is a power point presentation for students to get an idea to make such type of power point presentations.This is based on THE HISTORY OF CRICKET with extremely informative content and images. DON'T WASTE TIME JUST SEE IT FAST.
it`s easy to get full marks in exam by completing question of this question bank!!try it get a full scope to be the topper of the class!!@@ if u like it very much then u can share it ! to any body else who need helps in this subject:: THNX FOR SEEING MY PROJECT!(my email::ansumanpanigrahi321@gmail.com) mail me if u want further more chapter for help~!! with images and lot`s of animation
This is about Cricket. The presentation was held in "Dhaka International University" with difference concepts. I have tried to discover a lot of information about Cricket. If any one read this he might got enriching his knowledge about all of thing with Cricket.
PowerPoint Presentation on the topic - 'The Story Of Cricket'.
For Class:- 9th
Created By - 'Neha Rohtagi'.
I hope that you will found this presentation useful and it will help you out for your concept understanding.
Thank You!
Please give feedbacks and suggestions to get presentations on more interesting topics.
This is a power point presentation for students to get an idea to make such type of power point presentations.This is based on THE HISTORY OF CRICKET with extremely informative content and images. DON'T WASTE TIME JUST SEE IT FAST.
it`s easy to get full marks in exam by completing question of this question bank!!try it get a full scope to be the topper of the class!!@@ if u like it very much then u can share it ! to any body else who need helps in this subject:: THNX FOR SEEING MY PROJECT!(my email::ansumanpanigrahi321@gmail.com) mail me if u want further more chapter for help~!! with images and lot`s of animation
This is about Cricket. The presentation was held in "Dhaka International University" with difference concepts. I have tried to discover a lot of information about Cricket. If any one read this he might got enriching his knowledge about all of thing with Cricket.
PowerPoint Presentation on the topic - 'The Story Of Cricket'.
For Class:- 9th
Created By - 'Neha Rohtagi'.
I hope that you will found this presentation useful and it will help you out for your concept understanding.
Thank You!
Please give feedbacks and suggestions to get presentations on more interesting topics.
The sport of cricket has a known history beginning in the late 16th century. Having originated in south-east England, it became an established sport in the country in the 18th century and developed globally in the 19th and 20th centuries. International matches have been played since the 19th-century and formal Test cricket matches are considered to date from 1877.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
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Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
⢠The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
⢠The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate âany matterâ at âany timeâ under House Rule X.
⢠The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
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Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
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Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
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Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Hanâs Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insiderâs LMA Course, this piece examines the courseâs effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
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Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
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Francesca Gottschalk from the OECDâs Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
Operation âBlue Starâ is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
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http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasnât one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
2. THE BEGINNING
ď Cricket grew out of many stick-and-ball games played in
England 500 years ago, under a variety of different rules.
ď The word âbatâ is an old English word that simply means stick
or club.
ď By the seventeenth century, cricket had evolved enough to be
recognizable as a distinct game and it was very popular.
ď The game was expected to represent all that English valued-
fair play, discipline and gentlemanliness.
6. A BRIEF HISTORY
ď Earlier cricket used to thrive greatly as a gambling game.
People used to place huge amounts of bets in matches and thus
the game started to get recognition. Cricket was in fact a major
gambling sport towards the end of the 17th century .
ď By the 17th century the game was quite popular as a rough
rural pastime, but in the following century the leisure classes
took up the sport, particularly in Sussex, Kent, and London.
ď In the year 1787, the Marylebone Cricket Club also known
MCC was created. The MCC has since then gone on to become
one of the most prominent bodies in world cricket .
ď Late18th century was a very crucial phase for the development
of the game, both within and outside Britain. The game was
spread far and wide mainly due to Englandâs imperialism
7. INTRODUCTION OF LAWS
ď The first written Laws of Cricket were drawn up in
1744.They stated the following rules:-
1. The principals shall choose from amongst the gentleman
present two umpires who shall absolutely decide all
disputes.
2. The stumps must be 22 inches and the bail across them
six inches.
3. The ball must be between 5 and 6 ounces and the two
sets of stumps 22 yards apart.
4. But there were no limits on the shape or the size of the
bat. About 40 notches or runs were viewed as a very big
score, probably due to the bowlers bowling quickly at
shins unprotected by pads.
8. MARYLEBONE CRICKET CLUB
The worldâs first cricket club was formed in Hambledon
The Marylebone cricket Club (MCC) was founded
in 1787. In 1788, the MCC published its first revision of
the laws and became the guardian of Cricket
regulations.
During the 1760 and 1770 it became common to pitch
the ball through the air, rather than roll it along the
ground.
This change gave bowlers the options of length,
deception through the air and increased the pace.
9. PECULIARITY
ď A test match can go on for five days and still end in a
draw. No other team sport takes even half as much time to
complete.
ď A curious characteristic of cricket is that the length of the
pitch is specified-22yards-but the size or shape of the
ground is not.
10. ď Cricketâs most important tools are all made of natural, pre-industrial
materials. The ball is made with leather, twine and cork. Even today
both bat and ball are handmade, not industrially manufactured. The
material of the bat changed slightly over time. Once it was cut out of
a single piece of wood. Now it consists of two pieces, the blade
which is made out of the wood of the willow tree and the handle
which is made out of cane.
ď Unlike golf and tennis, cricket has refused to remake its tools with
industrial or man-made materials: plastic, fiberglass and metal have
been firmly rejected.
ď The invention of vulcanized rubber led to the introduction of pads in
1848 and protective gloves soon afterwards, and the modern game
would be unimaginable without helmets made out of metal and
synthetic lightweight materials.
11. AMATEURS AND PROFESSIONALS
ď The organisation of cricket in England reflected the nature of the English society.
ď The rich who could played for pleasure were called Amateurs and those who played for
living were called professionals.
ď The rich were amateurs because they considered sport a kind of leisure. To play for the
pleasure of playing and not for money.
ď The wages of professionals paid in the form of patronage or subscription (gate money)
ď The game was seasonal and did not offer the employment in whole year so the
professionals they were worked in the mines especially in the winter and off seasons.
ď The social superiority of amateurs was built the customs in the cricket.
ď Amateurs were called Gentlemen and professionals were called players.
ď They were entered in the ground from different entrances.
The amateurs tended to be batsman and hardworking aspect of the game like fast bowling
did by the professionals.
So according to the law of cricket the doubts were favoured to the batsman and cricket
became the game of batsman or gentleman.
The captains of the team most of the time was batsman generally gentleman.
The captain of the club teams, national side- were always amateurs.
It continued till to 1930, Yorkshire batsman Len Hutton was the first captain from the
professional.
13. IRONY FOR THE ENGLISH
The West Indies won their first test series against England in
1950.It was very frustrating for the whites.The West
Indian team that won was captained by a white player.
The first time a black player led the West Indies test team
was in 1960 when Frank Worrell was named as captain.
The West Indies cricket team represented not one nation but
several dominions that later became independent
countries. The Pan west Indian team that represent the
Caribbean region in international Test cricket is the only
exception to a series of unsuccessful efforts to bring
about West Indian Unification.
14. ORIGIN OF INDAINCRICKET
ď The cricket was first played in India from 1721 by English
sailors in Cambay. The Calcutta Cricket Club (the first
Indian Club) was established in1792. The origin of Indian
cricket can be traced to Bombay. The first Indian
community to start playing the game was the Parsis.
ď The origins of Indian cricket, that is, cricket played by Indians
are to be found in Bombay and the first Indian community to
start playing the game was the small community of
Zoroastrians, the Parsis.
ď Brought into close contact with the British because of their
interest in trade and the first Indian community to westernise,
the Parsis founded the first Indian cricket club, the Oriental
Cricket Club in Bombay in 1848. Parsi clubs were funded and
sponsored by Parsi businessmen like the Tatas and the Wadias.
15. BOMBAY GYMKHANAAND PARSIS
ď The white cricket elite in India offered no help to the enthusiastic
Parsis. In fact, there was quarrel between the Bombay Gymkhana, a
whites only club, and Parsi cricketers over the use of public park.
The Parsis complained that the park was left unfit for cricket because
the polo ponies of the Bombay Gymkhana dug up the surface.
ď When it became clear that the colonial authorities were prejudiced in
favour of their white compatriots, the Parsis built there own
gymkhana to play cricket in. The rivalry between the Parsis and the
Bombay Gymkhana had a happy ending for these pioneers of Indian
cricket. A Parsi team beat the Bombay Gymkhana at cricket in 1889,
just 4 years after the foundation of the Indian National Congress in
1885,an organisation that was lucky to have amongst its early leaders
the great Parsi statesman and intellectual Dadabhai Naoroji.
16. CRICKET TODAY
ď Modern cricket is dominated by Tests and One-day internationals, played between
national teams. The players who become famous, who live on in the memories of
cricketâs public, are those who have played flawlessly for their country. Some names
which are still popular are
ď Kerry Packer, Australian television tycoon understood the money making potential of
cricket as televised sport and signed 55 one of the worldâs leading cricketers against the
wishes of national cricket board and for about two years staged unofficial Test and One
day internationals under the name of the World Series Cricket.
ď After two years cricket became more attractive to televisions audience and changed the
nature of the gameColoured dress, protective helmets, field restrictions, cricket under
light became a standard part of the post packer game.
ď Cricket boards became rich by selling television rights to television
companies.Television channels made money by selling television spots to companies
they paid huge money for advertisement.Continuous television coverage made
cricketers celebrities and the cricket boards paid better payment.
ď The television changed the cricket and reached in to small towns and villages.The
technology of satellite television and world wide reach of multi national television
companies has created a global market for cricket.It is vastly popular today and as it is
running,it will contunie its legacy among us for yearsâŚâŚ..