This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in
any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
Community Friendly Pet Ownership
Dr Sandra McCune
WALTHAM Centre for Pet Nutrition
Overview
• Responsible pet ownership
• Physical Activity – dog walking as a case
study
• Fouling
• Cat predation of wildlife
• Tracking of pets
• Staying safe with pets
This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any
way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
Pet Friendly Town Campaign in Melton
This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any
way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
Photo credit: Mars Petcare
Responsible pet ownership
This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any
way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
The responsibility of an owner to
take good care of the needs of their
cat / dog throughout their life
Animal Welfare 
Family life 
Society benefits 
Potential risks 
This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any
way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
Cat and dog welfare
Diet
the need for a
suitable diet
1
Environment
the need for a suitable
environment
2
Behaviour
the need to be able to
express natural
behaviours
4
Companionship
the need to live with or
apart from other animals
3 5
Health
the need to be protected
from pain, injury and
disease
Five welfare needs
Good welfare should aim to go beyond basic requirements
This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any
way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
Responsible sourcing of kittens and puppies
Careful research is key to identifying a reputable source
Reputable
establishment
Information
Trained
individuals, good
premises
Regular vet
supervision
Information
is
empowering
This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any
way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
Top tips for selecting a happy & healthy kitten/puppy
Assess interaction between
mother and litter
Ask to meet parentsEnquire about
socialisation
Assess their general condition
Assess husbandry conditions
Enquire about health checks
This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any
way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
Sourcing from rescue centres
Great place to find neutered,
vaccinated and house
trained pets
Provides a secure and
loving home
Creates space for another
animal in need
Ongoing contact and
support
This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any
way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
Dog walking: benefits for both ends of the leash
Photo credit: Adobe
Physical Activity: Benefits to owners who walk their dogs
• Reduced rates
of obesity in
some children
and adults
• Physical Activity
• Meet guidelines for
daily activity
• Mobility in older
adults
• Interaction with
other people
• Stronger bond with
dog
Photo credit: Adobe
Physical Activity: Benefits to dogs
• Maintain fitness & health
• Prevent boredom
• Avoid destructive behaviour
• Increase mental stimulation
• Maintain cognitive abilities
• Keep a healthy body weight
Confidentiality notice: This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars
Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by
Mars Incorporated.©Mars 2014
Photo credit: Adobe
Community benefits of dog walking
Perception of
neighbourhood safety
Friendship formation and support
Getting to know your neighbourhood
Confidentiality notice: This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars
Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by
Mars Incorporated.©Mars 2014
Increased social contact
Photo credit: Adobe
Pet owners are more likely to get to know people
in their suburb and consider them to be friends.
• Is associated with a sense of security for individuals
(particularly women) and in communities.
• May increase proportion of people who are sufficiently
active.
Pet ownership, particularly dog ownership,
is linked to higher levels of social capital.
Social Capital
Dog Walking
Social Support
This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They
may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars
Incorporated. ©Mars 2015
Photo credit: Adobe
A One Health perspective
Picture credit: One Health Organisation
Community issues: Fouling
People are shy about it…
Horses ignore it….
Dogs like to sniff it….
Cats like to bury it….
Responsible owners clear up after their animals
• Estimated waste is 3000 t/day
• Legislation controlling fouling in public places has helped change
owner behaviour and reduce public hygiene concerns
• Education needed for cultural change
Picture credit:
This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any
way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
Toilet training – Kitten/Cat
• Usually very little toilet training needed
• Appropriate size
– enclosed / open tray
• Cleaning
– waste removed at least once a day
– litter topped up as required
– weekly washing & litter replacement
• Area of earth in the garden
This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any
way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
And now…….
Photo credit: from the-gadgeteer.com
Litter trays for dogs
Community issues: Hunting behaviour
• Domestication is still underway
• Originally valued for their hunting behaviour
• Breeding not usually under human control
• Natural behaviour relatively intact
Photo credit: Adobe
How to reduce cat predation of wildlife
• Collar with very jingly bell
• Keep your cat indoors at dusk and dawn
• Place bird feeders high and away from bushes
• Restricting your cats to indoors is the only guarantee for zero predation
This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any
way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any
way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
Tracking
Keep details up to date
Staying safe with pets: Tips for adults
• Before getting a pet consult on best choice
• Ageing pets may be less tolerant
• Sudden changes in behaviour may
indicate an animal is unwell or in pain
• Neutering may have little impact on aggression although may be
worth doing for other reasons
• Learn to read behaviour and body language
This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any
way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
Photo credit: Adobe
Staying safe with pets: Tips for children
• Gentle handling
• Respect pet’s need to be alone
• Let pet initiate contact
• Never pull away a toy or food
• Wash your hands after contact with a pet
This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any
way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
Photo credit: Adobe
All animals, like humans, can bite and scratch if provoked
This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any
way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
Building a long & happy relationship with your pet
Keeping your
pet and other
people safe
• Pet Selection
• Early Socialisation
• Basic training & Life Skills
• Appropriate Nutrition
• Preventive Health Checks
• Exercise and Play
• Containment & Control
This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any
way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
Follow WALTHAM on Social and Digital Media
Like us on Facebook
@walthamscience
Follow us on Twitter
@waltham_science
Connect with us on LinkedIn:
WALTHAM Centre for Pet
Nutrition
Watch us on YouTube:
WALTHAM Centre for Pet
Nutrition
Visit our website:
www.Waltham.com
Download WALTHAM Pocket Books
• Puppy care and nutrition
• Essential nutrition for cats and dogs
• Healthy weight maintenance
• Human-animal interaction
This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any
way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
Next talk
Pet Friendly Offices & Car Travel
22nd June, 2017
5-6pm
Melton Borough Council
Ferneley Room
Photo credit: Mars Petcare

Community Friendly Pet Ownership

  • 1.
    This document andthe information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016 Community Friendly Pet Ownership Dr Sandra McCune WALTHAM Centre for Pet Nutrition
  • 2.
    Overview • Responsible petownership • Physical Activity – dog walking as a case study • Fouling • Cat predation of wildlife • Tracking of pets • Staying safe with pets This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
  • 3.
    Pet Friendly TownCampaign in Melton This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016 Photo credit: Mars Petcare
  • 4.
    Responsible pet ownership Thisdocument and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016 The responsibility of an owner to take good care of the needs of their cat / dog throughout their life Animal Welfare  Family life  Society benefits  Potential risks 
  • 5.
    This document andthe information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016 Cat and dog welfare Diet the need for a suitable diet 1 Environment the need for a suitable environment 2 Behaviour the need to be able to express natural behaviours 4 Companionship the need to live with or apart from other animals 3 5 Health the need to be protected from pain, injury and disease Five welfare needs Good welfare should aim to go beyond basic requirements
  • 6.
    This document andthe information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016 Responsible sourcing of kittens and puppies Careful research is key to identifying a reputable source Reputable establishment Information Trained individuals, good premises Regular vet supervision Information is empowering
  • 7.
    This document andthe information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016 Top tips for selecting a happy & healthy kitten/puppy Assess interaction between mother and litter Ask to meet parentsEnquire about socialisation Assess their general condition Assess husbandry conditions Enquire about health checks
  • 8.
    This document andthe information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016 Sourcing from rescue centres Great place to find neutered, vaccinated and house trained pets Provides a secure and loving home Creates space for another animal in need Ongoing contact and support
  • 9.
    This document andthe information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016 Dog walking: benefits for both ends of the leash Photo credit: Adobe
  • 10.
    Physical Activity: Benefitsto owners who walk their dogs • Reduced rates of obesity in some children and adults • Physical Activity • Meet guidelines for daily activity • Mobility in older adults • Interaction with other people • Stronger bond with dog Photo credit: Adobe
  • 11.
    Physical Activity: Benefitsto dogs • Maintain fitness & health • Prevent boredom • Avoid destructive behaviour • Increase mental stimulation • Maintain cognitive abilities • Keep a healthy body weight Confidentiality notice: This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Incorporated.©Mars 2014 Photo credit: Adobe
  • 12.
    Community benefits ofdog walking Perception of neighbourhood safety Friendship formation and support Getting to know your neighbourhood Confidentiality notice: This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Incorporated.©Mars 2014 Increased social contact Photo credit: Adobe
  • 13.
    Pet owners aremore likely to get to know people in their suburb and consider them to be friends. • Is associated with a sense of security for individuals (particularly women) and in communities. • May increase proportion of people who are sufficiently active. Pet ownership, particularly dog ownership, is linked to higher levels of social capital. Social Capital Dog Walking Social Support This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Incorporated. ©Mars 2015 Photo credit: Adobe
  • 14.
    A One Healthperspective Picture credit: One Health Organisation
  • 15.
    Community issues: Fouling Peopleare shy about it… Horses ignore it…. Dogs like to sniff it…. Cats like to bury it…. Responsible owners clear up after their animals • Estimated waste is 3000 t/day • Legislation controlling fouling in public places has helped change owner behaviour and reduce public hygiene concerns • Education needed for cultural change Picture credit:
  • 16.
    This document andthe information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016 Toilet training – Kitten/Cat • Usually very little toilet training needed • Appropriate size – enclosed / open tray • Cleaning – waste removed at least once a day – litter topped up as required – weekly washing & litter replacement • Area of earth in the garden
  • 17.
    This document andthe information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016 And now……. Photo credit: from the-gadgeteer.com Litter trays for dogs
  • 18.
    Community issues: Huntingbehaviour • Domestication is still underway • Originally valued for their hunting behaviour • Breeding not usually under human control • Natural behaviour relatively intact Photo credit: Adobe
  • 19.
    How to reducecat predation of wildlife • Collar with very jingly bell • Keep your cat indoors at dusk and dawn • Place bird feeders high and away from bushes • Restricting your cats to indoors is the only guarantee for zero predation This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016
  • 20.
    This document andthe information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016 Tracking Keep details up to date
  • 21.
    Staying safe withpets: Tips for adults • Before getting a pet consult on best choice • Ageing pets may be less tolerant • Sudden changes in behaviour may indicate an animal is unwell or in pain • Neutering may have little impact on aggression although may be worth doing for other reasons • Learn to read behaviour and body language This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016 Photo credit: Adobe
  • 22.
    Staying safe withpets: Tips for children • Gentle handling • Respect pet’s need to be alone • Let pet initiate contact • Never pull away a toy or food • Wash your hands after contact with a pet This document and the information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016 Photo credit: Adobe All animals, like humans, can bite and scratch if provoked
  • 23.
    This document andthe information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016 Building a long & happy relationship with your pet Keeping your pet and other people safe • Pet Selection • Early Socialisation • Basic training & Life Skills • Appropriate Nutrition • Preventive Health Checks • Exercise and Play • Containment & Control
  • 24.
    This document andthe information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016 Follow WALTHAM on Social and Digital Media Like us on Facebook @walthamscience Follow us on Twitter @waltham_science Connect with us on LinkedIn: WALTHAM Centre for Pet Nutrition Watch us on YouTube: WALTHAM Centre for Pet Nutrition Visit our website: www.Waltham.com Download WALTHAM Pocket Books • Puppy care and nutrition • Essential nutrition for cats and dogs • Healthy weight maintenance • Human-animal interaction
  • 25.
    This document andthe information it contains are confidential and the property of Mars Incorporated. They may not in any way be disclosed, copied or used by anyone except when expressly authorised by Mars Inc. ©Mars 2016 Next talk Pet Friendly Offices & Car Travel 22nd June, 2017 5-6pm Melton Borough Council Ferneley Room Photo credit: Mars Petcare