The document outlines the typical steps involved in home construction according to former homebuilder Clay Perlman. He notes that homebuilding follows standardized protocols to ensure code compliance at low cost and provides reliable housing. The 12 steps include preparing the site, constructing the foundation, framing, installing doors/windows, completing the roof, siding, roughing in plumbing/electrical, HVAC, underlayment/trim, painting, cabinets/counters, and finishing touches like flooring. Clay Perlman was once an active real estate and financial professional sharing his experience in the home construction process.