Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
Arturo Such Sanz
www.arturosuch.com - @arturosuch - movimentisalut@gmail.com
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
Casino, 1995
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
Casino, 1995
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
Gifford, 1998
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
Costigan y Woolf, 2000
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
Costigan y Woolf, 2000
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
Raja et al, 1984
Primary hyperalgesia
Tactile allodynia
Mechanical hyperalgesia
Thermal hyperalgesia
Located at injury site
Secondary hyperalgesia
Tactile allodynia
Mechanical hyperalgesia
No injury site
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Banic et al, 2004
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Banic et al, 2004
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
Sterling et al, 2003
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
Sterling et al, 2003
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
Predictor factors in whiplash
1.Perceived high pain intensity
2.Perceived high level disability
3.Old age
4.Cold hyperalgesia
5.Impaired vasoconstriction
6.PTSD
Sterling et al, 2006
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
Yellow Flags:
1.Belief that back pain is harmful or potentially severely disabling
2.Fear-avoidance behaviour and reduced activity levels
3.Tendency to low mood and withdrawal from social interaction
4.Expectation of passive treatment(s) rather than a belief that active
participation will help
Waddell, 2004
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
Watson P, Kendall N, 2000
Yellow Flags
Attitudes and beliefs
Behaviours
Compensation issues
Diagnosis and treatment issues
Emotions
Family
Work
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
www.bodyinmind.org
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
Arturo Such Sanz
www.arturosuch.com - @arturosuch - movimentisalut@gmail.com
Conclusion
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
Arturo Such Sanz
www.arturosuch.com - @arturosuch - movimentisalut@gmail.com
Conclusion
Nociception implies central sensitization
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
Arturo Such Sanz
www.arturosuch.com - @arturosuch - movimentisalut@gmail.com
Conclusion
Nociception implies central sensitization
Central sensitization is a normal response
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
Arturo Such Sanz
www.arturosuch.com - @arturosuch - movimentisalut@gmail.com
Conclusion
Nociception implies central sensitization
Central sensitization is a normal response
Importance of the prognostic factors
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
Central Sensitization as normal
response to injury
Arturo Such Sanz
www.arturosuch.com - @arturosuch - movimentisalut@gmail.com
Conclusion
Nociception implies central sensitization
Central sensitization is a normal response
Importance of the prognostic factors
lunes 23 de septiembre de 13

Central sensitization as normal response to injury

  • 1.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury Arturo Such Sanz www.arturosuch.com - @arturosuch - movimentisalut@gmail.com lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 2.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury Casino, 1995 lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 3.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury Casino, 1995 lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 4.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury Gifford, 1998 lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 5.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury Costigan y Woolf, 2000 lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 6.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury Costigan y Woolf, 2000 lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 7.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury Raja et al, 1984 Primary hyperalgesia Tactile allodynia Mechanical hyperalgesia Thermal hyperalgesia Located at injury site Secondary hyperalgesia Tactile allodynia Mechanical hyperalgesia No injury site lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 8.
    Banic et al,2004 Central Sensitization as normal response to injury lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 9.
    Banic et al,2004 Central Sensitization as normal response to injury lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 10.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury Sterling et al, 2003 lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 11.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury Sterling et al, 2003 lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 12.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury Predictor factors in whiplash 1.Perceived high pain intensity 2.Perceived high level disability 3.Old age 4.Cold hyperalgesia 5.Impaired vasoconstriction 6.PTSD Sterling et al, 2006 lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 13.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 14.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 15.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 16.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 17.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury Yellow Flags: 1.Belief that back pain is harmful or potentially severely disabling 2.Fear-avoidance behaviour and reduced activity levels 3.Tendency to low mood and withdrawal from social interaction 4.Expectation of passive treatment(s) rather than a belief that active participation will help Waddell, 2004 lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 18.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury Watson P, Kendall N, 2000 Yellow Flags Attitudes and beliefs Behaviours Compensation issues Diagnosis and treatment issues Emotions Family Work lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 19.
    www.bodyinmind.org Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 20.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury Arturo Such Sanz www.arturosuch.com - @arturosuch - movimentisalut@gmail.com Conclusion lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 21.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury Arturo Such Sanz www.arturosuch.com - @arturosuch - movimentisalut@gmail.com Conclusion Nociception implies central sensitization lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 22.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury Arturo Such Sanz www.arturosuch.com - @arturosuch - movimentisalut@gmail.com Conclusion Nociception implies central sensitization Central sensitization is a normal response lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 23.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury Arturo Such Sanz www.arturosuch.com - @arturosuch - movimentisalut@gmail.com Conclusion Nociception implies central sensitization Central sensitization is a normal response Importance of the prognostic factors lunes 23 de septiembre de 13
  • 24.
    Central Sensitization asnormal response to injury Arturo Such Sanz www.arturosuch.com - @arturosuch - movimentisalut@gmail.com Conclusion Nociception implies central sensitization Central sensitization is a normal response Importance of the prognostic factors lunes 23 de septiembre de 13