Kwanzaa is celebrated from December 26 to January 1 to honor African heritage and culture. It involves fasting, feasting, and self-reflection. Started in 1966 by cultural nationalists, Kwanzaa is now observed by 18 million people worldwide. The celebration centers around seven principles represented by seven symbols, with each day focusing on a different principle of unity, self-determination, collective work and responsibility, cooperative economics, purpose, creativity, and faith.

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2. Kwanzaa is a time of fasting, feasting, and self- examination, celebrated from December 26 through January 1.

3. Begun in 1966 by cultural nationalists who wanted to express their Pan-African solidarity, Kwanzaa is now observed by 18 million people worldwide.

4. The mystical number 7 is at the core of the celebration – there are 7 days, 7 principles, and 7 symbols.

5. the seven principles to maintain unity in family, community, nation, and culture umoja: unity

6. the seven principles to be responsible for ourselves and create our own destiny kujichagulia: self-determination

7. the seven principles to build and maintain our community and work together to help one another ujima: collective work and responsibility

8. the seven principles to improve and support our own stores, businesses, and organizations ujamaa: cooperative economics

9. the seven principles to restore African-American people to their traditional greatness nia: purpose

10. the seven principles to use our creative energies toward creating a vibrant community kuumba: creativity

11. the seven principles to strive for a higher level of life for humankind, by affirming our self-worth and confidence in our ability to succeed and triumph in righteous struggle imani: faith

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