CAUSATIVE
VERBS
‘’
to talk about something that
someone else did for us or for
another person. It means that
the subject caused the action to
happen, but didn't do it
themselves. Maybe they paid, or
asked, or persuaded the other
person to do it.
2
CAUSATIVE
VERBS
‘’
For example, we don’t
(usually) repair our own
washing machines, or cut our
own hair. Instead, we pay
someone else to do these
services for us – and we can
use a causative verb to say
this in English.
3
CAUSATIVE
VERBS
CAUSATIVE VERBS
MAKE
HAVE GET
4
1.
HAVE
We use have
something done
to say that we
arrange for
somebody else to
do something for
us.
5
Have someone do something
Examples:
▣ I had the electrician look at my
broken light.
▣ The doctor will have the nurse call
the patients.
▣ The teacher had the students
write the answers on the
whiteboard.
CAUSATIVE HAVE
Have something done
Examples:
▣ I had my car washed.
▣ John will have his house
painted.
▣ Ais has her paper typed
6
Have + Person + Infinitive Have + Object + Past Participle
2.
MAKE
We use make to
say that we force
someone to do
something
7
Make someone do something
Examples:
 The teacher made the
students work in groups.
 I make you admit your
mistakes.
 She makes me arrive early
CAUSATIVE MAKE
Make something done
Examples:
 Tom makes the door
opened.
 The lecturer made this
chapter discussed.
 John is making her car
repaired this week
8
Make + Person + Infinitive Make + Object + Past Participle
3.
GET
We use GET to
persuade or
convince
someone to do
something. It is
less formal
9
Get someone to do something
Examples:
▣ She gets her son to do his
homework by promising
him ice cream when he's
finished.
▣ I got the cleaner to clean
under the cupboards.
CAUSATIVE GET
Get something done
Examples:
▣ The students get their
essays checked.
▣ I'll get my hair cut next
week.
▣ He got his washing
machine fixed
10
Get + Person + to Infinitive Get + Object + Past Participle
Practice
11
Complete the sentence
1. The Doctor made the patient….stay …… in bed. (stay)
2. Mrs. Crane had her house…painted. (paint)
3. The teacher made Juan….leave….(leave) the room.
4. Ellen got Marvin . . . to type…. (type) her paper.
5. Maria is getting her hair …cut. (cut) tomorrow.
6. She always has her car…fixed…. (fix) by the same medicine.
7. I have my hair ….cut…. (cut) today.
8. Mark got his transcripts __sent____ (send) to the university
9. The teacher made Juan __leave_____ (leave) the room.
10. The teacher gets the students . . to stop_______(stop) sleeping in
the class.
12
Other
Causative
Verbs
13
LET
We use GET to
allow or permit
someone to do
something.
14
Examples:
▣ He never lets me touch his phone.
▣ They didn’t let us talk.
▣ I will never let her go there.
▣ Why don’t you let him play with us?
CAUSATIVE LET
15
Let + Person + Infinitive
HELP
The verb help does
not exactly cause
someone to do
something, but it
does aid the person
in doing the action.
So, we can call it a
semi-causative verb.
16
Examples:
▣ I helped him write the report.
▣ She never helps me prepare the breakfast.
▣ Jonny will help you solve this matter.
CAUSATIVE HELP
17
Help + Person + Infinitive
NEED
This is also very
common in British
English, and it’s
quite informal
18
Examples:
▣ Your hair needs
cutting.
▣ His car wants washing.
▣ The grass needs
mowing.
CAUSATIVE NEED
19
Object + Need + V-ing
Examples:
▣ I need my hair cut.
▣ You need your car
cleaned professionally.
▣ She needs her house
painted.
Need + Object + Past Participle

Causative Verb.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2.
    ‘’ to talk aboutsomething that someone else did for us or for another person. It means that the subject caused the action to happen, but didn't do it themselves. Maybe they paid, or asked, or persuaded the other person to do it. 2 CAUSATIVE VERBS
  • 3.
    ‘’ For example, wedon’t (usually) repair our own washing machines, or cut our own hair. Instead, we pay someone else to do these services for us – and we can use a causative verb to say this in English. 3 CAUSATIVE VERBS
  • 4.
  • 5.
    1. HAVE We use have somethingdone to say that we arrange for somebody else to do something for us. 5
  • 6.
    Have someone dosomething Examples: ▣ I had the electrician look at my broken light. ▣ The doctor will have the nurse call the patients. ▣ The teacher had the students write the answers on the whiteboard. CAUSATIVE HAVE Have something done Examples: ▣ I had my car washed. ▣ John will have his house painted. ▣ Ais has her paper typed 6 Have + Person + Infinitive Have + Object + Past Participle
  • 7.
    2. MAKE We use maketo say that we force someone to do something 7
  • 8.
    Make someone dosomething Examples:  The teacher made the students work in groups.  I make you admit your mistakes.  She makes me arrive early CAUSATIVE MAKE Make something done Examples:  Tom makes the door opened.  The lecturer made this chapter discussed.  John is making her car repaired this week 8 Make + Person + Infinitive Make + Object + Past Participle
  • 9.
    3. GET We use GETto persuade or convince someone to do something. It is less formal 9
  • 10.
    Get someone todo something Examples: ▣ She gets her son to do his homework by promising him ice cream when he's finished. ▣ I got the cleaner to clean under the cupboards. CAUSATIVE GET Get something done Examples: ▣ The students get their essays checked. ▣ I'll get my hair cut next week. ▣ He got his washing machine fixed 10 Get + Person + to Infinitive Get + Object + Past Participle
  • 11.
  • 12.
    Complete the sentence 1.The Doctor made the patient….stay …… in bed. (stay) 2. Mrs. Crane had her house…painted. (paint) 3. The teacher made Juan….leave….(leave) the room. 4. Ellen got Marvin . . . to type…. (type) her paper. 5. Maria is getting her hair …cut. (cut) tomorrow. 6. She always has her car…fixed…. (fix) by the same medicine. 7. I have my hair ….cut…. (cut) today. 8. Mark got his transcripts __sent____ (send) to the university 9. The teacher made Juan __leave_____ (leave) the room. 10. The teacher gets the students . . to stop_______(stop) sleeping in the class. 12
  • 13.
  • 14.
    LET We use GETto allow or permit someone to do something. 14
  • 15.
    Examples: ▣ He neverlets me touch his phone. ▣ They didn’t let us talk. ▣ I will never let her go there. ▣ Why don’t you let him play with us? CAUSATIVE LET 15 Let + Person + Infinitive
  • 16.
    HELP The verb helpdoes not exactly cause someone to do something, but it does aid the person in doing the action. So, we can call it a semi-causative verb. 16
  • 17.
    Examples: ▣ I helpedhim write the report. ▣ She never helps me prepare the breakfast. ▣ Jonny will help you solve this matter. CAUSATIVE HELP 17 Help + Person + Infinitive
  • 18.
    NEED This is alsovery common in British English, and it’s quite informal 18
  • 19.
    Examples: ▣ Your hairneeds cutting. ▣ His car wants washing. ▣ The grass needs mowing. CAUSATIVE NEED 19 Object + Need + V-ing Examples: ▣ I need my hair cut. ▣ You need your car cleaned professionally. ▣ She needs her house painted. Need + Object + Past Participle