Alshiifa Healthcare Services Pvt. Ltd. provides information on various types of cardiac surgery aimed at treating heart disorders that are unresponsive to other therapies. Key procedures include coronary artery bypass surgery, heart valve repair or replacement, pacemaker implantation, maze surgery, aneurysm repair, heart transplantation, and the use of ventricular assist devices. The document outlines these procedures' purposes, methods, and potential candidacy for patients suffering from heart conditions.

1. ALSHIIFA HEALTHCAre Services
PVT. LTD.
CARDIAC SURGERY:
Type of Cardiac Surgery

2. What is cardiac surgery?
Cardiac surgery can be performed to address some heart
disorders when alternative therapies have failed or are no
longer available. Heart surgery may be considered a medical
emergency in rare instances. For example, surgery for a
major heart attack may require immediate attention. In certain
circumstances, heart surgery can be scheduled ahead of
time. Some heart procedures, such as heart bypass surgery
for clogged arteries in the heart, are substantial operations.
Other cardiac treatments, such as implanting a pacemaker,
are relatively modest.
How many different forms of cardiac
surgery are there?
There are many forms of cardiac surgery that can assist treat
a variety of heart conditions some of them are given below
briefly:

3. Coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG).
The surgeon attaches a healthy artery or vein from
elsewhere in your body to deliver blood through the blocked
coronary artery in CABG, the most frequent kind of heart
surgery. The grafted artery or vein creates a new conduit for
blood to circulate to the heart muscle by bypassing the
blocked part of the coronary artery. This is frequently done for
more than one coronary artery at the same surgery. CABG is
also known as heart bypass surgery or coronary artery
bypass surgery.
Repair or replacement of a heart
valve.
Surgeons either repair or replace the valve with an artificial or
biological valve produced from pig, cow, or human heart
tissue. Inserting a catheter into a major blood artery, guiding it
to the heart, then inflating and deflating a tiny balloon at the
tip of the catheter to enlarge a narrow valve is one repair
option.

4. Pacemaker or implanted cardioverter
defibrillator implantation (ICD).
Arrhythmia, a condition in which the heart beats too quickly,
too slowly, or in an irregular rhythm, is typically treated with
medication first. If medicine is ineffective, a surgeon may
implant a pacemaker beneath the skin of the chest or belly,
with wires connecting it to the heart chambers. When a
sensor identifies an aberrant cardiac rhythm, the gadget
utilises electrical pulses to regulate it. When an ICD detects
a hazardous arrhythmia, it provides an electric shock to
restore a normal rhythm.
The maze surgery.
To reroute electrical signals down a regulated channel to
the lower heart chambers, the surgeon produces a pattern
of scar tissue within the upper chambers of the heart. The
procedure disables the erroneous electrical signals that
cause atrial fibrillation, the most frequent kind of severe
arrhythmia

5. Repair of an aneurysm.
To repair a balloon-like protrusion in the artery or wall of
the heart muscle, a weak piece of the artery or heart wall
is replaced with a patch or graft.
Transplantation of the heart
The damaged heart is removed and replaced with a
healthy donor heart.
The implantation of a ventricular assist
device (VAD) or a fully artificial heart
(TAH).
A VAD is a mechanical pump that helps the heart and
blood circulate. A TAH replaces the heart's two bottom

6. Thankyou
Alshifa Healthcare Services Pvt Ltd.
F-14, UGF Shaheen Bagh,
Abul Fazal Encl-2,Jamia Nagar,
New Delhi-110025,
Contact No.+919953801821
.