TYPES OF BUSINESSOBJECTIVES
❑ Profit maximization
▪ maximizing total revenue and decreasing cost
▪ rewarding investors
▪ lack of work-life balance
4.
TYPES OF BUSINESSOBJECTIVES
❑ Profit satisfaction
▪ opposite to profit maximisation
▪ achieving enough profit to satisfy the owners
▪ typical for small business
5.
TYPES OF BUSINESSOBJECTIVES
❑ Growth
▪ increase the size of business
▪ increased output, increased sales
▪ Economies of scale
6.
TYPES OF BUSINESSOBJECTIVES
❑ Increasing market share
▪ the proportion of total market sales
▪ effective marketing strategies
7.
TYPES OF BUSINESSOBJECTIVES
❑ Survival
▪ the key objective of new business
▪ gain competitive advantage
▪ control the quality
8.
TYPES OF BUSINESSOBJECTIVES
❑ Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
▪ being responsible for the actions towards stakeholders
▪ examples: promoting organic food, products made from recycled
materials, planting trees, etc.
9.
TYPES OF BUSINESSOBJECTIVES
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) – when businesses consider the
interests of society by taking responsibility for the impact of their
decisions and activities on customers, employees, communities, and the
environment
10.
TYPES OF BUSINESSOBJECTIVES
❑ Increasing shareholder value
▪ Increase return to shareholders
▪ Putting shareholders interest above of others stakeholders
11.
TYPES OF BUSINESSOBJECTIVES
❑ Social enterprises have 3 main aims:
▪ Financial – to make a profit to re-invest back into the business
▪ Social – to provide jobs or support for local
▪ Environmental – to protect the environment and to manage the
business in an environmentally sustainable way
This kind of objectives are called triple bottom line
Triple bottom line – the three objectives of social enterprises: economic,
social, and environmental.
12.
TYPES OF BUSINESSOBJECTIVES
❑ Public sector objectives:
▪ to provide an efficient, reliable service to the public, such as water
supply or health service
▪ to create employment or prevent major job losses if the industry is
making a financial loss
▪ to achieve high environmental standards
13.
RESEARCH IN GROUPS
1.Research the companies regarding their CSR
2. Present CSR activities on Flip Chart
3. Present the outcomes
❑ Companies:
▪ Google
▪ Coca-Cola
▪ Ford Motor Company
▪ LEGO
BUSINESS AIMS
Business aim– a long-term goal that a company hopes to achieve
❑ A vision of a company about the future
❑ Broad and general
Business objectives
Business aims
17.
BUSINESS AIMS ANDOBJECTIVES
Aim: “To be recognized as the most customer-centric company in the industry.”
Objective 1: “Achieve a customer satisfaction score of 95% or higher within
the next year.”
Objective 2: “Reduce customer complaints by 20% within 3 months.”
Objective 3: “Implement a new customer loyalty program and enroll 10,000
members within the first 6 months.”
18.
MISSION STATEMENT
Mission statement– a brief statement of the business’s core aims,
phrased in a way to motivate employees and to stimulate interest from
outside groups.
❑ A statement about the company’s aim
❑ Helps to establishes the image of the company
❑ Communication of the mission statement – advertisement, company
website, social media, newsletters, etc.
19.
MISSION STATEMENT
❑ Examples
▪Microsoft: “To empower every person and every organisation on the
planet to achieve more”
▪ Google: “To organise the world’s information and make it universally
accessible and useful”
▪ Samsung: ‘We will devote our human resources and technology to
create superior products and services, thereby contributing to a better
global society.’
20.
MISSION STATEMENT
❑ Advantages
▪Inform the external public about the aim and vision of the business
▪ Motivate employees
▪ Provide clear direction and vision for all individuals who are involved
in business
❑ Limitations
▪ Too general and lacking in specific detail
▪ Virtually impossible to achieve
▪ Just a promotion exercise, not reflecting the reality
21.
ACTIVITY – CLASSMISSION STATEMENT
1. Each group needs to create a class mission
statement for the rest of the course
2. Consider advantages and possible limitations
3. At the end teacher will choose the best mission
statement
STRATEGIES AND TACTICSAND TARGETS
❑ Business strategy – a long-term plan of action for a business,
designed to achieve a particular objective
❑ Tactic – a short-term action as part of an overall strategy
❑ Target – a short-term goal that must be reached before an overall
objective can be achieved.
24.
STRATEGIES AND TACTICSAND TARGETS
Objective: To lose 10kg by the end of 2025
Strategy: I’m going to exercise and eat healthy, balanced meals
Tactic: I will go for a run every morning and eat salad 5 times a week
Target: To loose 500 grams every week
25.
BUSINESS ETHICS
❑ Moralprinciples that guide business activity
❑ Moral principles – honesty, trust, fairness, equal
treatment
❑ Unethical behaviour – corruption, tax avoidance,
discrimination
❑ Ethical behaviour results in trust
❑ Unethical behaviour results in a damaged
reputation
26.
BUSINESS ETHICS
Ethical codeof conduct – a document detailing a company’s rules and
guidelines on staff behaviors that must be followed by all employees
27.
❑ Three flipcharts– three ethical dilemmas
❑ Five minutes to write your opinion regarding the question
❑ Points for consideration:
▪ Is it ethical?
▪ What will be the impact on business
▪ Will the business benefit from this kind of decision?
❑ After five minutes each group moves to a different
flipchart
ACTIVITY – IS IT ETHICAL?