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BUDGETBUDGETBUDGETBUDGET
2015201520152015----16161616
28/02/2015
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 2
The budget looked to be
a very dynamic one indeed….
On an overall note, it was
observed that the Finance Minister
appears to be a little more inclined
towards collection of taxes from the
Indirect sources rather than concentration
or relying upon the Direct Tax Collection…
The only thing that remain unanswered..
Acche Din Kab Aayenge!!!!!!
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants
ACCHE DIN AANE WAALE HAINDIN AANE WAALE HAIN
Page 3
DIN AANE WAALE HAIN
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants
TAX SLAB
Income Slab
Total Income <=2,50,000
Total Income >2,50,000 and <=5,00,00
Total Income >5,00,000 and
<=10,00,000
Total Income >
SLAB RATES
INDIVIDUALS & HUF
Income Slab
Total Income <=2,50,000
Total Income >2,50,000 and <=5,00,000
Total Income >5,00,000 and
<=10,00,000
Total Income >10,00,000
WOMEN -- Below 60 Years
Income Slab
Total Income <=2,50,000
Total Income >2,50,000 and <=5,00,00
Total Income >5,00,000 and
<=10,00,000
Total Income >10,00,000
Page 4
RATES
INDIVIDUALS & HUF
Rate Of Tax
Nil
0 10%
Rs.25,000 +20%
Rs.1,25,000 + 30%
Below 60 Years
Rate Of Tax
Nil
Total Income >2,50,000 and <=5,00,000 10%
Rs.25,000 +20%
Rs.1,25,000 +
30%
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants
SENIOR CITIZENS- Above 60 Years But
Below 80 Years
Income Slab
Total Income <=2,50,000
Total Income >2,50,000 and <=5,00,00
Total Income >5,00,000 and
<=10,00,000
Total Income >10,00,000
VERY SENIOR CITIZENS- Above 80 Years
Income Slab
Total Income <=5,00,000
Total Income >5,00,000 and
<=10,00,000
Total Income >10,00,000
Page 5
Above 60 Years But
0 Years
Rate Of Tax
Nil
Total Income >2,50,000 and <=5,00,000 10%
Rs.25,000 +20%
Rs.1,25,000 +
30%
Above 80 Years
Rate Of Tax
Nil
20%
Rs.50,000 + 30%
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 6
SURCHARGE
Surcharge at the rate 10% if income is
above Rs. 1 crore - applicable for
Individual/ HUF/ Firms/ Co-operative
Societies/ Local Authorities continued
as before .
Domestic Companies
Surcharge at the rate 5% to be
continued if Taxable Income exceeds
Rs. 1 crore but up to Rs. 10
crore.
Surcharge 10% if Taxable Income
exceeds Rs. 10 crore.
Foreign Comapnies
Surcharge at the rate 2% to be
continued as before if Taxable
Income exceeds Rs. 1 crore but
up to Rs. 10 crore.
Surcharge at the rate 5% to be
continued as before if Taxable
Income exceeds Rs. 10 crore.
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 7
BASIC EXEMPTION LIMITS
There has been no change in the Personal Income
Tax Exemptions as the same stands similar to
Previous Year. The Exemption Limit remains to
Rs.2,50,000 for Individuals below the age of 60
Years and Rs.3,00,000 for Individuals above the age
of 60 Years.
DEDUCTION UNDER SEC.80D
Sec 80 D
Tax Free Health Insurance Limit raised
from Rs.15,000 to Rs.25,000.
The limits of Tax Free Health Insurance for
Senior Citizen has raised from Rs.10,000
to Rs.30,000
For very senior citizens, who do not qualify for
health insurance, Rs 30000 in medical
expenses will qualify for deduction.
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 8
TRANSPORT ALLOWANCE
ENHANCED
Transport Allowance
Transport allowance, which is currently
Rs 800 per month, has been
increased to Rs 1600 per month.
Applicable from A.Y. 2016-17
NATIONAL PENSION SCHEME
Sec 80 CCC
For contribution toward National
Pension Scheme, exemption limit has
been raised from current
exemption of Rs.1,00,000 to
revised exemption limit of
Rs.1,50,000.
Applicable from A.Y. 2016-17
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants
DEDUCTIONDEDUCTION UNDER SEC.80
Sec 80 DD
For expenditure expended towards
the medical treatment (including
nursing), training and rehabilitation of
a dependant, being a person with
disability under the above section,
deduction has be
from Rs.50,000 to revised
deduction limit of Rs.75,000
For Expenditure towards Severe
Disability, the deduction
been raised from Rs.75,000 to
revised deduction limit of
Rs.1,50,000
Applicable from A.Y. 2016
Page 9
80DD
For expenditure expended towards for
the medical treatment (including
nursing), training and rehabilitation of
a dependant, being a person with
y under the above section, the
been raised
from Rs.50,000 to revised
Rs.75,000
For Expenditure towards Severe
deduction has
en raised from Rs.75,000 to
revised deduction limit of
Applicable from A.Y. 2016-17
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants
DEDUCTION
Let’s hear it from the speech..
DEDUCTION UNDER SEC.80
Sec 80 DDB
For expenditure expended towards
medical treatment of specific disease or
ailment under the above section,
deduction limit available for
very senior citizens has
raised from current deduction
of Rs.40,000 to revised
deduction limit of Rs.80,000
Applicable from A.Y. 2016
Let’s hear it from the speech..
“ Individual Tax Payers will benefit
to the Extent of Rs.4,44,200
the exemptions announced ”
- Finance Minister during the
Budget 2015 Deliverable…
Page 10
80DDB
For expenditure expended towards
medical treatment of specific disease or
ailment under the above section, the
deduction limit available for
senior citizens has been
d from current deduction
0,000 to revised
deduction limit of Rs.80,000
Applicable from A.Y. 2016-17
Let’s hear it from the speech..
“ Individual Tax Payers will benefit
to the Extent of Rs.4,44,200 from
the exemptions announced ”
Finance Minister during the
Budget 2015 Deliverable…
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 11
SUKANYA SAMRIDHI YOJNA
Sec 10 clause 11A
A big leap forward towards the Dream
Vision of Beti Bachao Beti
Padhao, wherein any contributions
made under the above
mentioned Yojana would be now
tax free as against the earlier cap
of contribution up to Rs.1,50,000
Applicable from A.Y. 2016-17
SWACH BHARAT YOJNA
Sec 10, clause (23C)(iiia) & (iiiaa)
Any Contributions towards the Funds of Swach Bharat and
Clean Ganga Campaign would be available for 100% deduction.
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 12
CORPORATE
TAXATION
With the Budget Speech came an announcement, surprise
to all indeed...
The Corporate Tax rate has been reduced
to 25% from the current existing tax rate
of 30% over the next 4 years.
“Tax is an Instrument of Socio- Economic engineering”..
- - Finance Minister, during the Budget 2015 speech ….
Acche Din aane wale
hain moto was similar
to a morning prayer
during the Election
Campaign…
Guess Corporate
World’s seems to be
celebrating more.
Ironical!!
Finance Minister must
be congratulated for
“this pro-poor, pro-
growth, pro-middle
class, pro-youth &
paradigm shifting
budget”!!
- Prime Minister Tweets
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 13
Introduction of Yoga as a Charitable Activity
Amendment in the clause 15 of Sec.2
Defines Charitable Purpose as :
includes relief of the poor,
education,
yoga,
medical relief,
and the advancement of any other object of general
public utility.
Provided further:
(ii) The following Proviso is added to the Definition as follows:
Provided that the advancement of any other object of general public utility
shall not be a charitable purpose,
if it involves the carrying on of any activity in the nature of trade,
commerce or Business,
or any activity of rendering any service in relation to any trade,
commerce or business,
for a cess or fee or any other consideration,
irrespective of the nature of use or application, or retention, of the
income from such activity,
unless—
i. such activity is undertaken in the course of actual carrying out of such
advancement of any other object of general public utility; and
ii. the aggregate receipts from such activity or activities during the
previous year, do not exceed twenty per cent. of the total receipts, of
the trust or institution undertaking such activity or activities, of that
previous year;”
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 14
Amendment in meaning of Resident in India
For Companies
Sec 6 Clause 3
A Company would be considered to be
Resident in India if.
It is an Indian Company
Place of Effective
Management, AT ANY
TIME IN THAT YEAR is
in India.
As amended against “during that year,
the control and management of its
affairs is situated wholly in India.”
For the purposes of this clause
“place of effective
management”
means a place where key
management
and commercial decisions
that are necessary
for the conduct of the
business of an entity as a
whole are,
in substance made.
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants
Amendment in Reliefs to Charitable Trusts.
• Sec 13 sub section 9 introduced
• According to this new
from the Total Income of the Previous Year of a person in
Receipt of same u/s
the statement referred to in clause (a)
in respect of such income
is not furnished on or before the due date
specified under sub
for furnishing the return of income for the previous year;
the return of income for the previous year
is not furnished by such person on or before the due date
specified under sub
for furnishing the return of income for the said previous year.”.
Amendment in Reliefs to Charitable Trusts.
ec 13 sub section 9 introduced
According to this new subsection No Income shall be excluded
from the Total Income of the Previous Year of a person in
Receipt of same u/s 11 (2) IF-
statement referred to in clause (a) of the said sub
in respect of such income
not furnished on or before the due date
specified under sub-section (1) of section 139
for furnishing the return of income for the previous year;
return of income for the previous year
not furnished by such person on or before the due date
specified under sub-section (1) of section 139
for furnishing the return of income for the said previous year.”.
Page 15
Amendment in Reliefs to Charitable Trusts.
No Income shall be excluded
from the Total Income of the Previous Year of a person in
of the said sub-section
for furnishing the return of income for the previous year; or
not furnished by such person on or before the due date
for furnishing the return of income for the said previous year.”.
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants
Amendment in Calculation of Depreci
In regards to the benefit of Additional Depreciation made available to the
Assessee under the Income Tax Act,
Earlier wherein if the asset was put in use for less than 180 days, the
Additional Depreciation benefit was limited to 50% in the Year in which
the asset was put to use.
Correspondingly, the remaining 50% benefit couldn’t be utilized by the
Assessee.
With the Introduction of Finance Bill, 2015
The Finance Minister has provided the much needed relief to the
assessee in respect of the same by introducing the following:
The balance amount of the additional depreciation which
remain un utilized in the year
The same can now be availed in the
IMMIDIATELY SUCCEDING PREVIOUS
YEAR IN RESPECT OF SUCH ASSET.
Amendment in Calculation of Depreciation.
In regards to the benefit of Additional Depreciation made available to the
Assessee under the Income Tax Act,
Earlier wherein if the asset was put in use for less than 180 days, the
Additional Depreciation benefit was limited to 50% in the Year in which
the asset was put to use.
Correspondingly, the remaining 50% benefit couldn’t be utilized by the
h the Introduction of Finance Bill, 2015
The Finance Minister has provided the much needed relief to the
assessee in respect of the same by introducing the following:
The balance amount of the additional depreciation which
remain un utilized in the year of put to use,
The same can now be availed in the
IMMIDIATELY SUCCEDING PREVIOUS
YEAR IN RESPECT OF SUCH ASSET.
Page 16
ation.
In regards to the benefit of Additional Depreciation made available to the
Earlier wherein if the asset was put in use for less than 180 days, the
Additional Depreciation benefit was limited to 50% in the Year in which
Correspondingly, the remaining 50% benefit couldn’t be utilized by the
The Finance Minister has provided the much needed relief to the
assessee in respect of the same by introducing the following:
The balance amount of the additional depreciation which
The same can now be availed in the
IMMIDIATELY SUCCEDING PREVIOUS
YEAR IN RESPECT OF SUCH ASSET.
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants
Further, the Finance Minister added…
• Sec 32 clause (iia) (B) before the proviso, the foll
where an assessee,
sets up an undertaking or enterprise
production of any article or thing
on or after the 1st day of April, 2015
notified by the Central Government in this behalf,
in the State of Andhra Pradesh or in the State of
and acquires and installs any new machinery or plant
(other than ships and aircraft)
for the purposes of the said undertaking or enterprise
during the period
and ending before the 1st day of April, 2020
in the said backward area, then,
the provisions of clause (iia) shall have effect, as if for the
words “twenty per cent.”, the words “thirty
had been substituted:”
i.e. Additional Depreciation available to such companies would be 35% of
the value of Plant and Machinery rather than the normal 20% of the
value.
Further, the Finance Minister added…
Sec 32 clause (iia) (B) before the proviso, the following proviso shall be inserted
where an assessee,
sets up an undertaking or enterprise for manufacture or
production of any article or thing,
on or after the 1st day of April, 2015 in any backward area
notified by the Central Government in this behalf,
State of Andhra Pradesh or in the State of Telangana
acquires and installs any new machinery or plant
(other than ships and aircraft)
for the purposes of the said undertaking or enterprise
during the period beginning on the 1st day of April, 2015
and ending before the 1st day of April, 2020
in the said backward area, then,
the provisions of clause (iia) shall have effect, as if for the
“twenty per cent.”, the words “thirty-five per cent.”
had been substituted:”
i.e. Additional Depreciation available to such companies would be 35% of
the value of Plant and Machinery rather than the normal 20% of the
Page 17
Further, the Finance Minister added…
owing proviso shall be inserted
for manufacture or
in any backward area
Telangana,
acquires and installs any new machinery or plant
for the purposes of the said undertaking or enterprise
beginning on the 1st day of April, 2015
the provisions of clause (iia) shall have effect, as if for the
five per cent.”
i.e. Additional Depreciation available to such companies would be 35% of
the value of Plant and Machinery rather than the normal 20% of the
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants
Insertion of New Sec 32 AD
A new Section has been inserted by the Finance Act 2015, which envisages as follows:
Where an assessee,
sets up an undertaking or enterprise
any article or thing,
on or after the 1st day of April, 2015 in any backward area
notified by the Central Government in this behalf
in the State of Andhra Pradesh or in the State of Telangana
and acquires and installs any new asset for the purposes of the said
undertaking or enterprise
during the period beginning on the 1st day of April, 2015 and ending before the
1st day of April, 2020
in the said backward area, then,
there shall be allowed
a sum equal to fifteen per cent
asset for the assessment year relevant to the previous year in
which such new asset is installed
Insertion of New Sec 32 AD
A new Section has been inserted by the Finance Act 2015, which envisages as follows:
Where an assessee,
sets up an undertaking or enterprise for manufacture or production of
any article or thing,
on or after the 1st day of April, 2015 in any backward area
notified by the Central Government in this behalf,
State of Andhra Pradesh or in the State of Telangana,
and acquires and installs any new asset for the purposes of the said
undertaking or enterprise
during the period beginning on the 1st day of April, 2015 and ending before the
1st day of April, 2020
in the said backward area, then,
shall be allowed a deduction of
a sum equal to fifteen per cent of the actual cost of such new
asset for the assessment year relevant to the previous year in
which such new asset is installed.
Page 18
A new Section has been inserted by the Finance Act 2015, which envisages as follows:
cture or production of
on or after the 1st day of April, 2015 in any backward area
and acquires and installs any new asset for the purposes of the said
during the period beginning on the 1st day of April, 2015 and ending before the
of the actual cost of such new
asset for the assessment year relevant to the previous year in
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants
For the Purpose of this Section,
“new asset” means any new plant or machinery
aircraft) but does not include
any plant or machinery, which before its installation by the
assessee, was used either within or outside India by any other
person;
any plant or machinery installed in any office premises or any
residential accommodation, including accommodation in the nature
of a guest house;
any office appliances including computers or computer software;
any vehicle; or
any plant or machinery,
allowed as deduction (whether by way of depreciation or otherwise)
in computing the income chargeable under the head “Profits and
gains of business or profession” of any previous year.’
• However If any new asset ac
otherwise transferred,
• except in connection
referred to in clause (xiii) or clause (xiiib) or clause (xiv) of section 47,
• within a period of five years from the date of its installation
• the amount of deduction allowed under sub
asset
• shall be deemed to be the income of the assessee chargeable
• under the head “Profits and gains of business or profession” of
previous year
• in which such new asset is sold or otherwise transferred
• in addition to taxability of gains, arising on account of transfer of such new
asset.
For the Purpose of this Section,
“new asset” means any new plant or machinery (other than a ship or
but does not include-
any plant or machinery, which before its installation by the
assessee, was used either within or outside India by any other
any plant or machinery installed in any office premises or any
residential accommodation, including accommodation in the nature
any office appliances including computers or computer software;
any plant or machinery, the whole of the actual cost of which is
allowed as deduction (whether by way of depreciation or otherwise)
in computing the income chargeable under the head “Profits and
gains of business or profession” of any previous year.’
However If any new asset acquired and installed by the assessee is
otherwise transferred,
except in connection with the amalgamation or demerger or re-organization of business
referred to in clause (xiii) or clause (xiiib) or clause (xiv) of section 47,
five years from the date of its installation,
the amount of deduction allowed under sub-section (1) in respect of such new
deemed to be the income of the assessee chargeable
“Profits and gains of business or profession” of
in which such new asset is sold or otherwise transferred,
taxability of gains, arising on account of transfer of such new
Page 19
(other than a ship or
any plant or machinery, which before its installation by the
assessee, was used either within or outside India by any other
any plant or machinery installed in any office premises or any
residential accommodation, including accommodation in the nature
any office appliances including computers or computer software;
the whole of the actual cost of which is
allowed as deduction (whether by way of depreciation or otherwise)
in computing the income chargeable under the head “Profits and
quired and installed by the assessee is sold or
organization of business
,
section (1) in respect of such new
deemed to be the income of the assessee chargeable
“Profits and gains of business or profession” of the
taxability of gains, arising on account of transfer of such new
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 20
DEDUCTION UNDER
SEC.80JJAA
Sec 80 JJAA
Amendment in Deduction in respect of Employment of New
Workmen
For sub section of the section, prior to amendment, the benefit
of this deduction was available only to INDIAN
COMPANIES.
With the Finance Bill 2015 rolling, the words INDIAN COMPANY have
been omitted, thereby giving the benefit of Deduction to all assessee wherever
eligible.
Applicable from A.Y. 2016-17
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants
Amendmen
Sec 92 BA
A much needed relief provided by Finance Act , 2015 comes our way by
increasing the Threshold Limit of all the
transactions entered into by the Assessee from
The Existing Limit of Rs.5 Crores to the Revised Limit of
Rs.20 Crores.
Effective From Assessment Year 2016
Amendment in Taxation in case of Foreign Company
Sec 115A
Tax on dividends, royalty and technical service fees in the case of
foreign companies{ a non
foreign company } HAS BEEN REDUCED
The Existing Rate of 25% to the Revised Rate of 10%
Effective From Assessment Year
Amendment in Transfer Pricing
A much needed relief provided by Finance Act , 2015 comes our way by
increasing the Threshold Limit of all the Aggregate value of the
transactions entered into by the Assessee from –
The Existing Limit of Rs.5 Crores to the Revised Limit of
Rs.20 Crores.
Effective From Assessment Year 2016-2017
t in Taxation in case of Foreign Company
dividends, royalty and technical service fees in the case of
{ a non-resident (not being a company) or of a
HAS BEEN REDUCED from –
The Existing Rate of 25% to the Revised Rate of 10%
Effective From Assessment Year 2016-2017
Page 21
t in Transfer Pricing
A much needed relief provided by Finance Act , 2015 comes our way by
Aggregate value of the
The Existing Limit of Rs.5 Crores to the Revised Limit of
t in Taxation in case of Foreign Company
dividends, royalty and technical service fees in the case of
resident (not being a company) or of a
The Existing Rate of 25% to the Revised Rate of 10%.
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants
Amendment in Computation of M.A.T.
Sec 115 JB
For computation of Book Profit as per MAT, the following
amendments are proposed as follows :
income of the AOP, on
payable
86 of the Act,
member under 115JB of the Act
Further, the Expenses if any debited to Profit &
Loss account corresponding to such income are also
be added back to the Book Profit for the purpose of computation
of MAT.
With the Finance Minister more determined to allow Foreign Investments in India,
further has proposed to amend the provisions as follows in respect of Foreign
Institutional Investors:
Income arising from transactions in Securities
Other than short term capital gains on which S.T.T is not
chargeable
Arising to a F.I.I.
Shall be excluded from the Chargeability of MAT.
Applicable from AY 2016
t in Computation of M.A.T.
For computation of Book Profit as per MAT, the following
amendments are proposed as follows :
The share of a member of an AOP , in the
income of the AOP, on which no Income Tax is
payable in accordance with the provisions of Sec
86 of the Act,
should be Excluded
while computing the MAT liability of the
member under 115JB of the Act
Further, the Expenses if any debited to Profit &
Loss account corresponding to such income are also
be added back to the Book Profit for the purpose of computation
With the Finance Minister more determined to allow Foreign Investments in India,
further has proposed to amend the provisions as follows in respect of Foreign
Income arising from transactions in Securities
Other than short term capital gains on which S.T.T is not
Arising to a F.I.I.
Shall be excluded from the Chargeability of MAT.
Applicable from AY 2016-17
Page 22
t in Computation of M.A.T.
For computation of Book Profit as per MAT, the following
The share of a member of an AOP , in the
which no Income Tax is
in accordance with the provisions of Sec
while computing the MAT liability of the
Further, the Expenses if any debited to Profit &
Loss account corresponding to such income are also proposed to
be added back to the Book Profit for the purpose of computation
With the Finance Minister more determined to allow Foreign Investments in India,
further has proposed to amend the provisions as follows in respect of Foreign
Other than short term capital gains on which S.T.T is not
Shall be excluded from the Chargeability of MAT.
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants
Amendment in
With the Earlier Finance Minister making dramatic steps towards
simplification of the Compu
Minister has made the Calculations for Wealth Tax much easier than it
was in years before…
An Additional
Surcharge of 2% on the
Income if it Exceeds
Rs.1 Crore
Applicable from AY
2016-17
Amendment in Wealth Tax.
G.A.A.R
General Anti Avoidance Regulations which
were earlier deferred have further been
deferred by 2 more years and now will be
applicable only from F.Y. 2017
With the Earlier Finance Minister making dramatic steps towards
simplification of the Computation of Wealth Tax, our
Minister has made the Calculations for Wealth Tax much easier than it
was in years before…
An Additional
on the
Income if it Exceeds
Applicable from AY
The Finance Minister
has abolished the
existing Provisions of
Wealth Tax.
Applicable from AY
2016-17
Page 23
Anti Avoidance Regulations which
were earlier deferred have further been
deferred by 2 more years and now will be
applicable only from F.Y. 2017-18.
With the Earlier Finance Minister making dramatic steps towards
tation of Wealth Tax, our Current Finance
Minister has made the Calculations for Wealth Tax much easier than it
The Finance Minister
has abolished the
existing Provisions of
Wealth Tax.
Applicable from AY
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 24
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 25
Insertion of New Section in Central Excise Act.
Sec 11 AC
Penalty of Short Levy or Non Levy or Non Payment or Short Payment of Excise
Duty.
where any duty of excise
has not been levied or paid or has been short-levied or
short paid or erroneously refunded,
for any reason other than the reason of fraud or
collusion or any willful miss-statement or suppression of facts or
contravention of any of the provisions of this Act
or of the rules made there under
with intent to evade payment of duty,
the person who is liable to pay duty as determined under sub-
section (10) of section 11A
shall also be liable to pay a
penalty not exceeding
• ten per cent of the duty so determined or
• rupees five thousand, whichever is higher
Provided that where such duty and interest payable under section
11AA is paid either before the issue of show cause notice or within
thirty days of issue of show cause notice, no penalty shall be payable
by the person liable to pay duty or the person who has paid the duty
and all proceedings in respect of said duty and interest shall be
deemed to be concluded.
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants
Amendment in Rates of Service Tax.
Sec 66 B
The amount of Service tax rate charged
14% against the existing rates of 12%
No additional Education Cess shall be chargeable as the revised rates of 14%
would be including the Education Cess and Secondary Higher Education Cess.
nt in Rates of Service Tax.
f Service tax rate charged shall be at the rate of
14% against the existing rates of 12%
Education Cess shall be chargeable as the revised rates of 14%
would be including the Education Cess and Secondary Higher Education Cess.
Page 26
nt in Rates of Service Tax.
shall be at the rate of
Education Cess shall be chargeable as the revised rates of 14%
would be including the Education Cess and Secondary Higher Education Cess.
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 27
AMENDMENT UNDER SEC.67
Sec 67 of the 1994 Act
Definition of Consideration would now include the following:
any amount that is payable for the taxable services provided or to be
provided
any reimbursable expenditure or cost incurred by the service
provider and charged, in the course of providing or agreeing to
provide a taxable service, except in such circumstances, and subject
to such conditions, as may be prescribed
the difference in the face value of lottery ticket and the price at which the
distributor or selling agent gets such ticket
Applicable from A.Y. 2016-17
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 28
PENALTY FOR FAILURE TO PAY
SERVICE TAX
Where service tax has
not been levied or paid,
or has been short-levied or
short-paid, or
erroneously refunded,
for any reason,
other than the reason of
fraud or collusion or willful
misstatement
or suppression of facts or contravention of any of the provisions of
this Chapter or
of the rules made there under
with the intent to evade payment of service tax,
the person who has been served notice under sub-section (1) of
section 73 shall,
in addition to the service tax and interest specified in the notice,
be also liable to pay a penalty
not exceeding ten per cent of the amount of such service tax
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 29
Provided that where such service tax and interest is paid within a
period of thirty days of––
(i) the date of service of notice under sub-section (1) of section 73, no
penalty shall be payable
(ii) the date of receipt of the order of the Central Excise Officer
determining the amount of service tax under sub-section (2) of
section 73, the penalty payable shall be twenty-five per cent of the
penalty imposed in that order, only if such reduced penalty is also
paid within such period.
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 30
Amendment in Rates of Excise Duty.
Amendments have been sought in the First Schedule
to Central Excise Tariff Act.
The rate of Excise Duty charges has been raised from the
Current rate of 12% to the Revised Rates of 12.5% making
articles costlier.
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants
AMENDMENTS TO CURB BLACK MONEY
The Finance Minister in his Speech has stated various measures to curb black
money, particularly held in foreign assets, which are as under:
- Rigorous Imprisonment upto 10 years.
- Penalty equivalent to 300% of tax.
- Non-filing return or giving inade
imprisonment upto 7 years.
- Taxability of undisclosed income at maximum marginal rate.
- Amendments in Prevention of Money
AMENDMENTS TO CURB BLACK MONEY
The Finance Minister in his Speech has stated various measures to curb black
money, particularly held in foreign assets, which are as under:-
Rigorous Imprisonment upto 10 years.
Penalty equivalent to 300% of tax.
filing return or giving inadequate disclosure will entail rigorous
imprisonment upto 7 years.
Taxability of undisclosed income at maximum marginal rate.
Amendments in Prevention of Money-Laundering Act, FEMA
Page 31
AMENDMENTS TO CURB BLACK MONEY
The Finance Minister in his Speech has stated various measures to curb black
quate disclosure will entail rigorous
Taxability of undisclosed income at maximum marginal rate.
Laundering Act, FEMA
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 32
FEW OTHER AMENDMENTS
In case of search, the Assessing Officer having jurisdiction over the
person who has been searched, has the power to pass on the
documents etc. belonging to any other assessee to the Assessing
Officer having jurisdiction over such assessee. There has been
controversy as regards the meaning of “belonging to”. It is being
provided that if the Assessing Officer is satisfied that such
documents etc. belong to another assessee, he would be empowered
to pass on the documents etc. to other Assessing Officer to make the
assessment on such person.
Section 151 of the Act provides for approval in case of different
circumstances for reopening the assessment by Joint Commissioner
or the Commissioner. With a view to simplify the requirement, it is
being provided that in case reopening is within 4 years from end of
the assessment year approval will be required of Joint Commissioner
and in case of reopening beyond 4 years, approval will be required of
the Principal Chief Commissioner or Commissioner.
Section 234B, which provides for chargeability of interest on short
payment of advance tax till the date of regular assessment is being
amended to provide for chargeability of interest till the date of order
passed in case of Settlement Commission, search case etc
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 33
Under Section 263 of the Act Commissioner has the power for
revision of an assessment order if the order is erroneous and
prejudicial to the Revenue. There has been lot of litigation in regard
to the scope of above section. To overcome the judicial
pronouncements certain circumstances are being specified in the
section in which the order will be deemed to be erroneous and
prejudicial to the interest of Revenue.
Under the provisions of Income Tax Act accounts are required to be
audited and number of other certificates is required to be obtained
from Chartered Accountants. By way of amendment in section 288
of the Income Tax Act, it is being provided that no Chartered
Accountant who is not eligible for appointment as auditor under
section 141(3) of the Companies Act and who in any manner, as have
been provided in the Section, is related to or is interested in the
business of the assessee will not be eligible for audit / certification
function under the Act. Further, any Chartered Accountant who has
been convicted by a Court for an offence involving fraud shall not be
eligible to represent the assessee for a period of 10 years.
Certain other procedure amendments are also being made in TDS
and TCS provisions.
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 34
Monetary limit for deciding the appeal by Single Member of
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal is being increased from Rs. 5
lacs to Rs. 15 lacs of total income as computed by the Assessing
Officer.
Section 158A of the Act provides that if in case of an assessee an
identical question of law for another year is pending before High
Court or Supreme Court, he may furnish a Declaration before the
Assessing Officer or the Appellate Authority agreeing to apply the
final decision on question of law and accordingly he may not pursue
the matter and decision in the matter pending will be applied to this
year also. Now, with a view to make the corresponding provision to
check the repetitive appeals, a new section 158 AA is proposed to be
inserted providing that after the order of Commissioner (Appeals)
the Department would not file appeal before the Tribunal if similar
question is pending before the Supreme Court for another
assessment year, subject to assessee agreeing to the position.
Against order of Commissioner rejecting the application for approval
or renewal under section 10(23C) of educational institution or
hospital, so far there was no specific provision for appeal to Income
Tax Appellate Tribunal and, therefore, only Writ petition could be
filed in the High Court. Now the provision is being made for filing
the appeal to Income Tax Appellate Tribunal.
M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates
Chartered Accountants Page 35
M/S MUKESH BAJAJ & ASSOCIATES
C/O N. K. SOM & CO
1, C.R.AVENUE, 1ST
FLOOR,
KOLKATA- 700 072
033- 4007 0620
9830078620
info@mukeshbajaj.net
abhishek@mukeshbajaj.net

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Budget Highlights 2015

  • 2. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 2 The budget looked to be a very dynamic one indeed…. On an overall note, it was observed that the Finance Minister appears to be a little more inclined towards collection of taxes from the Indirect sources rather than concentration or relying upon the Direct Tax Collection… The only thing that remain unanswered.. Acche Din Kab Aayenge!!!!!!
  • 3. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants ACCHE DIN AANE WAALE HAINDIN AANE WAALE HAIN Page 3 DIN AANE WAALE HAIN
  • 4. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants TAX SLAB Income Slab Total Income <=2,50,000 Total Income >2,50,000 and <=5,00,00 Total Income >5,00,000 and <=10,00,000 Total Income > SLAB RATES INDIVIDUALS & HUF Income Slab Total Income <=2,50,000 Total Income >2,50,000 and <=5,00,000 Total Income >5,00,000 and <=10,00,000 Total Income >10,00,000 WOMEN -- Below 60 Years Income Slab Total Income <=2,50,000 Total Income >2,50,000 and <=5,00,00 Total Income >5,00,000 and <=10,00,000 Total Income >10,00,000 Page 4 RATES INDIVIDUALS & HUF Rate Of Tax Nil 0 10% Rs.25,000 +20% Rs.1,25,000 + 30% Below 60 Years Rate Of Tax Nil Total Income >2,50,000 and <=5,00,000 10% Rs.25,000 +20% Rs.1,25,000 + 30%
  • 5. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants SENIOR CITIZENS- Above 60 Years But Below 80 Years Income Slab Total Income <=2,50,000 Total Income >2,50,000 and <=5,00,00 Total Income >5,00,000 and <=10,00,000 Total Income >10,00,000 VERY SENIOR CITIZENS- Above 80 Years Income Slab Total Income <=5,00,000 Total Income >5,00,000 and <=10,00,000 Total Income >10,00,000 Page 5 Above 60 Years But 0 Years Rate Of Tax Nil Total Income >2,50,000 and <=5,00,000 10% Rs.25,000 +20% Rs.1,25,000 + 30% Above 80 Years Rate Of Tax Nil 20% Rs.50,000 + 30%
  • 6. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 6 SURCHARGE Surcharge at the rate 10% if income is above Rs. 1 crore - applicable for Individual/ HUF/ Firms/ Co-operative Societies/ Local Authorities continued as before . Domestic Companies Surcharge at the rate 5% to be continued if Taxable Income exceeds Rs. 1 crore but up to Rs. 10 crore. Surcharge 10% if Taxable Income exceeds Rs. 10 crore. Foreign Comapnies Surcharge at the rate 2% to be continued as before if Taxable Income exceeds Rs. 1 crore but up to Rs. 10 crore. Surcharge at the rate 5% to be continued as before if Taxable Income exceeds Rs. 10 crore.
  • 7. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 7 BASIC EXEMPTION LIMITS There has been no change in the Personal Income Tax Exemptions as the same stands similar to Previous Year. The Exemption Limit remains to Rs.2,50,000 for Individuals below the age of 60 Years and Rs.3,00,000 for Individuals above the age of 60 Years. DEDUCTION UNDER SEC.80D Sec 80 D Tax Free Health Insurance Limit raised from Rs.15,000 to Rs.25,000. The limits of Tax Free Health Insurance for Senior Citizen has raised from Rs.10,000 to Rs.30,000 For very senior citizens, who do not qualify for health insurance, Rs 30000 in medical expenses will qualify for deduction.
  • 8. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 8 TRANSPORT ALLOWANCE ENHANCED Transport Allowance Transport allowance, which is currently Rs 800 per month, has been increased to Rs 1600 per month. Applicable from A.Y. 2016-17 NATIONAL PENSION SCHEME Sec 80 CCC For contribution toward National Pension Scheme, exemption limit has been raised from current exemption of Rs.1,00,000 to revised exemption limit of Rs.1,50,000. Applicable from A.Y. 2016-17
  • 9. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants DEDUCTIONDEDUCTION UNDER SEC.80 Sec 80 DD For expenditure expended towards the medical treatment (including nursing), training and rehabilitation of a dependant, being a person with disability under the above section, deduction has be from Rs.50,000 to revised deduction limit of Rs.75,000 For Expenditure towards Severe Disability, the deduction been raised from Rs.75,000 to revised deduction limit of Rs.1,50,000 Applicable from A.Y. 2016 Page 9 80DD For expenditure expended towards for the medical treatment (including nursing), training and rehabilitation of a dependant, being a person with y under the above section, the been raised from Rs.50,000 to revised Rs.75,000 For Expenditure towards Severe deduction has en raised from Rs.75,000 to revised deduction limit of Applicable from A.Y. 2016-17
  • 10. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants DEDUCTION Let’s hear it from the speech.. DEDUCTION UNDER SEC.80 Sec 80 DDB For expenditure expended towards medical treatment of specific disease or ailment under the above section, deduction limit available for very senior citizens has raised from current deduction of Rs.40,000 to revised deduction limit of Rs.80,000 Applicable from A.Y. 2016 Let’s hear it from the speech.. “ Individual Tax Payers will benefit to the Extent of Rs.4,44,200 the exemptions announced ” - Finance Minister during the Budget 2015 Deliverable… Page 10 80DDB For expenditure expended towards medical treatment of specific disease or ailment under the above section, the deduction limit available for senior citizens has been d from current deduction 0,000 to revised deduction limit of Rs.80,000 Applicable from A.Y. 2016-17 Let’s hear it from the speech.. “ Individual Tax Payers will benefit to the Extent of Rs.4,44,200 from the exemptions announced ” Finance Minister during the Budget 2015 Deliverable…
  • 11. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 11 SUKANYA SAMRIDHI YOJNA Sec 10 clause 11A A big leap forward towards the Dream Vision of Beti Bachao Beti Padhao, wherein any contributions made under the above mentioned Yojana would be now tax free as against the earlier cap of contribution up to Rs.1,50,000 Applicable from A.Y. 2016-17 SWACH BHARAT YOJNA Sec 10, clause (23C)(iiia) & (iiiaa) Any Contributions towards the Funds of Swach Bharat and Clean Ganga Campaign would be available for 100% deduction.
  • 12. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 12 CORPORATE TAXATION With the Budget Speech came an announcement, surprise to all indeed... The Corporate Tax rate has been reduced to 25% from the current existing tax rate of 30% over the next 4 years. “Tax is an Instrument of Socio- Economic engineering”.. - - Finance Minister, during the Budget 2015 speech …. Acche Din aane wale hain moto was similar to a morning prayer during the Election Campaign… Guess Corporate World’s seems to be celebrating more. Ironical!! Finance Minister must be congratulated for “this pro-poor, pro- growth, pro-middle class, pro-youth & paradigm shifting budget”!! - Prime Minister Tweets
  • 13. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 13 Introduction of Yoga as a Charitable Activity Amendment in the clause 15 of Sec.2 Defines Charitable Purpose as : includes relief of the poor, education, yoga, medical relief, and the advancement of any other object of general public utility. Provided further: (ii) The following Proviso is added to the Definition as follows: Provided that the advancement of any other object of general public utility shall not be a charitable purpose, if it involves the carrying on of any activity in the nature of trade, commerce or Business, or any activity of rendering any service in relation to any trade, commerce or business, for a cess or fee or any other consideration, irrespective of the nature of use or application, or retention, of the income from such activity, unless— i. such activity is undertaken in the course of actual carrying out of such advancement of any other object of general public utility; and ii. the aggregate receipts from such activity or activities during the previous year, do not exceed twenty per cent. of the total receipts, of the trust or institution undertaking such activity or activities, of that previous year;”
  • 14. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 14 Amendment in meaning of Resident in India For Companies Sec 6 Clause 3 A Company would be considered to be Resident in India if. It is an Indian Company Place of Effective Management, AT ANY TIME IN THAT YEAR is in India. As amended against “during that year, the control and management of its affairs is situated wholly in India.” For the purposes of this clause “place of effective management” means a place where key management and commercial decisions that are necessary for the conduct of the business of an entity as a whole are, in substance made.
  • 15. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Amendment in Reliefs to Charitable Trusts. • Sec 13 sub section 9 introduced • According to this new from the Total Income of the Previous Year of a person in Receipt of same u/s the statement referred to in clause (a) in respect of such income is not furnished on or before the due date specified under sub for furnishing the return of income for the previous year; the return of income for the previous year is not furnished by such person on or before the due date specified under sub for furnishing the return of income for the said previous year.”. Amendment in Reliefs to Charitable Trusts. ec 13 sub section 9 introduced According to this new subsection No Income shall be excluded from the Total Income of the Previous Year of a person in Receipt of same u/s 11 (2) IF- statement referred to in clause (a) of the said sub in respect of such income not furnished on or before the due date specified under sub-section (1) of section 139 for furnishing the return of income for the previous year; return of income for the previous year not furnished by such person on or before the due date specified under sub-section (1) of section 139 for furnishing the return of income for the said previous year.”. Page 15 Amendment in Reliefs to Charitable Trusts. No Income shall be excluded from the Total Income of the Previous Year of a person in of the said sub-section for furnishing the return of income for the previous year; or not furnished by such person on or before the due date for furnishing the return of income for the said previous year.”.
  • 16. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Amendment in Calculation of Depreci In regards to the benefit of Additional Depreciation made available to the Assessee under the Income Tax Act, Earlier wherein if the asset was put in use for less than 180 days, the Additional Depreciation benefit was limited to 50% in the Year in which the asset was put to use. Correspondingly, the remaining 50% benefit couldn’t be utilized by the Assessee. With the Introduction of Finance Bill, 2015 The Finance Minister has provided the much needed relief to the assessee in respect of the same by introducing the following: The balance amount of the additional depreciation which remain un utilized in the year The same can now be availed in the IMMIDIATELY SUCCEDING PREVIOUS YEAR IN RESPECT OF SUCH ASSET. Amendment in Calculation of Depreciation. In regards to the benefit of Additional Depreciation made available to the Assessee under the Income Tax Act, Earlier wherein if the asset was put in use for less than 180 days, the Additional Depreciation benefit was limited to 50% in the Year in which the asset was put to use. Correspondingly, the remaining 50% benefit couldn’t be utilized by the h the Introduction of Finance Bill, 2015 The Finance Minister has provided the much needed relief to the assessee in respect of the same by introducing the following: The balance amount of the additional depreciation which remain un utilized in the year of put to use, The same can now be availed in the IMMIDIATELY SUCCEDING PREVIOUS YEAR IN RESPECT OF SUCH ASSET. Page 16 ation. In regards to the benefit of Additional Depreciation made available to the Earlier wherein if the asset was put in use for less than 180 days, the Additional Depreciation benefit was limited to 50% in the Year in which Correspondingly, the remaining 50% benefit couldn’t be utilized by the The Finance Minister has provided the much needed relief to the assessee in respect of the same by introducing the following: The balance amount of the additional depreciation which The same can now be availed in the IMMIDIATELY SUCCEDING PREVIOUS YEAR IN RESPECT OF SUCH ASSET.
  • 17. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Further, the Finance Minister added… • Sec 32 clause (iia) (B) before the proviso, the foll where an assessee, sets up an undertaking or enterprise production of any article or thing on or after the 1st day of April, 2015 notified by the Central Government in this behalf, in the State of Andhra Pradesh or in the State of and acquires and installs any new machinery or plant (other than ships and aircraft) for the purposes of the said undertaking or enterprise during the period and ending before the 1st day of April, 2020 in the said backward area, then, the provisions of clause (iia) shall have effect, as if for the words “twenty per cent.”, the words “thirty had been substituted:” i.e. Additional Depreciation available to such companies would be 35% of the value of Plant and Machinery rather than the normal 20% of the value. Further, the Finance Minister added… Sec 32 clause (iia) (B) before the proviso, the following proviso shall be inserted where an assessee, sets up an undertaking or enterprise for manufacture or production of any article or thing, on or after the 1st day of April, 2015 in any backward area notified by the Central Government in this behalf, State of Andhra Pradesh or in the State of Telangana acquires and installs any new machinery or plant (other than ships and aircraft) for the purposes of the said undertaking or enterprise during the period beginning on the 1st day of April, 2015 and ending before the 1st day of April, 2020 in the said backward area, then, the provisions of clause (iia) shall have effect, as if for the “twenty per cent.”, the words “thirty-five per cent.” had been substituted:” i.e. Additional Depreciation available to such companies would be 35% of the value of Plant and Machinery rather than the normal 20% of the Page 17 Further, the Finance Minister added… owing proviso shall be inserted for manufacture or in any backward area Telangana, acquires and installs any new machinery or plant for the purposes of the said undertaking or enterprise beginning on the 1st day of April, 2015 the provisions of clause (iia) shall have effect, as if for the five per cent.” i.e. Additional Depreciation available to such companies would be 35% of the value of Plant and Machinery rather than the normal 20% of the
  • 18. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Insertion of New Sec 32 AD A new Section has been inserted by the Finance Act 2015, which envisages as follows: Where an assessee, sets up an undertaking or enterprise any article or thing, on or after the 1st day of April, 2015 in any backward area notified by the Central Government in this behalf in the State of Andhra Pradesh or in the State of Telangana and acquires and installs any new asset for the purposes of the said undertaking or enterprise during the period beginning on the 1st day of April, 2015 and ending before the 1st day of April, 2020 in the said backward area, then, there shall be allowed a sum equal to fifteen per cent asset for the assessment year relevant to the previous year in which such new asset is installed Insertion of New Sec 32 AD A new Section has been inserted by the Finance Act 2015, which envisages as follows: Where an assessee, sets up an undertaking or enterprise for manufacture or production of any article or thing, on or after the 1st day of April, 2015 in any backward area notified by the Central Government in this behalf, State of Andhra Pradesh or in the State of Telangana, and acquires and installs any new asset for the purposes of the said undertaking or enterprise during the period beginning on the 1st day of April, 2015 and ending before the 1st day of April, 2020 in the said backward area, then, shall be allowed a deduction of a sum equal to fifteen per cent of the actual cost of such new asset for the assessment year relevant to the previous year in which such new asset is installed. Page 18 A new Section has been inserted by the Finance Act 2015, which envisages as follows: cture or production of on or after the 1st day of April, 2015 in any backward area and acquires and installs any new asset for the purposes of the said during the period beginning on the 1st day of April, 2015 and ending before the of the actual cost of such new asset for the assessment year relevant to the previous year in
  • 19. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants For the Purpose of this Section, “new asset” means any new plant or machinery aircraft) but does not include any plant or machinery, which before its installation by the assessee, was used either within or outside India by any other person; any plant or machinery installed in any office premises or any residential accommodation, including accommodation in the nature of a guest house; any office appliances including computers or computer software; any vehicle; or any plant or machinery, allowed as deduction (whether by way of depreciation or otherwise) in computing the income chargeable under the head “Profits and gains of business or profession” of any previous year.’ • However If any new asset ac otherwise transferred, • except in connection referred to in clause (xiii) or clause (xiiib) or clause (xiv) of section 47, • within a period of five years from the date of its installation • the amount of deduction allowed under sub asset • shall be deemed to be the income of the assessee chargeable • under the head “Profits and gains of business or profession” of previous year • in which such new asset is sold or otherwise transferred • in addition to taxability of gains, arising on account of transfer of such new asset. For the Purpose of this Section, “new asset” means any new plant or machinery (other than a ship or but does not include- any plant or machinery, which before its installation by the assessee, was used either within or outside India by any other any plant or machinery installed in any office premises or any residential accommodation, including accommodation in the nature any office appliances including computers or computer software; any plant or machinery, the whole of the actual cost of which is allowed as deduction (whether by way of depreciation or otherwise) in computing the income chargeable under the head “Profits and gains of business or profession” of any previous year.’ However If any new asset acquired and installed by the assessee is otherwise transferred, except in connection with the amalgamation or demerger or re-organization of business referred to in clause (xiii) or clause (xiiib) or clause (xiv) of section 47, five years from the date of its installation, the amount of deduction allowed under sub-section (1) in respect of such new deemed to be the income of the assessee chargeable “Profits and gains of business or profession” of in which such new asset is sold or otherwise transferred, taxability of gains, arising on account of transfer of such new Page 19 (other than a ship or any plant or machinery, which before its installation by the assessee, was used either within or outside India by any other any plant or machinery installed in any office premises or any residential accommodation, including accommodation in the nature any office appliances including computers or computer software; the whole of the actual cost of which is allowed as deduction (whether by way of depreciation or otherwise) in computing the income chargeable under the head “Profits and quired and installed by the assessee is sold or organization of business , section (1) in respect of such new deemed to be the income of the assessee chargeable “Profits and gains of business or profession” of the taxability of gains, arising on account of transfer of such new
  • 20. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 20 DEDUCTION UNDER SEC.80JJAA Sec 80 JJAA Amendment in Deduction in respect of Employment of New Workmen For sub section of the section, prior to amendment, the benefit of this deduction was available only to INDIAN COMPANIES. With the Finance Bill 2015 rolling, the words INDIAN COMPANY have been omitted, thereby giving the benefit of Deduction to all assessee wherever eligible. Applicable from A.Y. 2016-17
  • 21. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Amendmen Sec 92 BA A much needed relief provided by Finance Act , 2015 comes our way by increasing the Threshold Limit of all the transactions entered into by the Assessee from The Existing Limit of Rs.5 Crores to the Revised Limit of Rs.20 Crores. Effective From Assessment Year 2016 Amendment in Taxation in case of Foreign Company Sec 115A Tax on dividends, royalty and technical service fees in the case of foreign companies{ a non foreign company } HAS BEEN REDUCED The Existing Rate of 25% to the Revised Rate of 10% Effective From Assessment Year Amendment in Transfer Pricing A much needed relief provided by Finance Act , 2015 comes our way by increasing the Threshold Limit of all the Aggregate value of the transactions entered into by the Assessee from – The Existing Limit of Rs.5 Crores to the Revised Limit of Rs.20 Crores. Effective From Assessment Year 2016-2017 t in Taxation in case of Foreign Company dividends, royalty and technical service fees in the case of { a non-resident (not being a company) or of a HAS BEEN REDUCED from – The Existing Rate of 25% to the Revised Rate of 10% Effective From Assessment Year 2016-2017 Page 21 t in Transfer Pricing A much needed relief provided by Finance Act , 2015 comes our way by Aggregate value of the The Existing Limit of Rs.5 Crores to the Revised Limit of t in Taxation in case of Foreign Company dividends, royalty and technical service fees in the case of resident (not being a company) or of a The Existing Rate of 25% to the Revised Rate of 10%.
  • 22. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Amendment in Computation of M.A.T. Sec 115 JB For computation of Book Profit as per MAT, the following amendments are proposed as follows : income of the AOP, on payable 86 of the Act, member under 115JB of the Act Further, the Expenses if any debited to Profit & Loss account corresponding to such income are also be added back to the Book Profit for the purpose of computation of MAT. With the Finance Minister more determined to allow Foreign Investments in India, further has proposed to amend the provisions as follows in respect of Foreign Institutional Investors: Income arising from transactions in Securities Other than short term capital gains on which S.T.T is not chargeable Arising to a F.I.I. Shall be excluded from the Chargeability of MAT. Applicable from AY 2016 t in Computation of M.A.T. For computation of Book Profit as per MAT, the following amendments are proposed as follows : The share of a member of an AOP , in the income of the AOP, on which no Income Tax is payable in accordance with the provisions of Sec 86 of the Act, should be Excluded while computing the MAT liability of the member under 115JB of the Act Further, the Expenses if any debited to Profit & Loss account corresponding to such income are also be added back to the Book Profit for the purpose of computation With the Finance Minister more determined to allow Foreign Investments in India, further has proposed to amend the provisions as follows in respect of Foreign Income arising from transactions in Securities Other than short term capital gains on which S.T.T is not Arising to a F.I.I. Shall be excluded from the Chargeability of MAT. Applicable from AY 2016-17 Page 22 t in Computation of M.A.T. For computation of Book Profit as per MAT, the following The share of a member of an AOP , in the which no Income Tax is in accordance with the provisions of Sec while computing the MAT liability of the Further, the Expenses if any debited to Profit & Loss account corresponding to such income are also proposed to be added back to the Book Profit for the purpose of computation With the Finance Minister more determined to allow Foreign Investments in India, further has proposed to amend the provisions as follows in respect of Foreign Other than short term capital gains on which S.T.T is not Shall be excluded from the Chargeability of MAT.
  • 23. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Amendment in With the Earlier Finance Minister making dramatic steps towards simplification of the Compu Minister has made the Calculations for Wealth Tax much easier than it was in years before… An Additional Surcharge of 2% on the Income if it Exceeds Rs.1 Crore Applicable from AY 2016-17 Amendment in Wealth Tax. G.A.A.R General Anti Avoidance Regulations which were earlier deferred have further been deferred by 2 more years and now will be applicable only from F.Y. 2017 With the Earlier Finance Minister making dramatic steps towards simplification of the Computation of Wealth Tax, our Minister has made the Calculations for Wealth Tax much easier than it was in years before… An Additional on the Income if it Exceeds Applicable from AY The Finance Minister has abolished the existing Provisions of Wealth Tax. Applicable from AY 2016-17 Page 23 Anti Avoidance Regulations which were earlier deferred have further been deferred by 2 more years and now will be applicable only from F.Y. 2017-18. With the Earlier Finance Minister making dramatic steps towards tation of Wealth Tax, our Current Finance Minister has made the Calculations for Wealth Tax much easier than it The Finance Minister has abolished the existing Provisions of Wealth Tax. Applicable from AY
  • 24. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 24
  • 25. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 25 Insertion of New Section in Central Excise Act. Sec 11 AC Penalty of Short Levy or Non Levy or Non Payment or Short Payment of Excise Duty. where any duty of excise has not been levied or paid or has been short-levied or short paid or erroneously refunded, for any reason other than the reason of fraud or collusion or any willful miss-statement or suppression of facts or contravention of any of the provisions of this Act or of the rules made there under with intent to evade payment of duty, the person who is liable to pay duty as determined under sub- section (10) of section 11A shall also be liable to pay a penalty not exceeding • ten per cent of the duty so determined or • rupees five thousand, whichever is higher Provided that where such duty and interest payable under section 11AA is paid either before the issue of show cause notice or within thirty days of issue of show cause notice, no penalty shall be payable by the person liable to pay duty or the person who has paid the duty and all proceedings in respect of said duty and interest shall be deemed to be concluded.
  • 26. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Amendment in Rates of Service Tax. Sec 66 B The amount of Service tax rate charged 14% against the existing rates of 12% No additional Education Cess shall be chargeable as the revised rates of 14% would be including the Education Cess and Secondary Higher Education Cess. nt in Rates of Service Tax. f Service tax rate charged shall be at the rate of 14% against the existing rates of 12% Education Cess shall be chargeable as the revised rates of 14% would be including the Education Cess and Secondary Higher Education Cess. Page 26 nt in Rates of Service Tax. shall be at the rate of Education Cess shall be chargeable as the revised rates of 14% would be including the Education Cess and Secondary Higher Education Cess.
  • 27. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 27 AMENDMENT UNDER SEC.67 Sec 67 of the 1994 Act Definition of Consideration would now include the following: any amount that is payable for the taxable services provided or to be provided any reimbursable expenditure or cost incurred by the service provider and charged, in the course of providing or agreeing to provide a taxable service, except in such circumstances, and subject to such conditions, as may be prescribed the difference in the face value of lottery ticket and the price at which the distributor or selling agent gets such ticket Applicable from A.Y. 2016-17
  • 28. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 28 PENALTY FOR FAILURE TO PAY SERVICE TAX Where service tax has not been levied or paid, or has been short-levied or short-paid, or erroneously refunded, for any reason, other than the reason of fraud or collusion or willful misstatement or suppression of facts or contravention of any of the provisions of this Chapter or of the rules made there under with the intent to evade payment of service tax, the person who has been served notice under sub-section (1) of section 73 shall, in addition to the service tax and interest specified in the notice, be also liable to pay a penalty not exceeding ten per cent of the amount of such service tax
  • 29. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 29 Provided that where such service tax and interest is paid within a period of thirty days of–– (i) the date of service of notice under sub-section (1) of section 73, no penalty shall be payable (ii) the date of receipt of the order of the Central Excise Officer determining the amount of service tax under sub-section (2) of section 73, the penalty payable shall be twenty-five per cent of the penalty imposed in that order, only if such reduced penalty is also paid within such period.
  • 30. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 30 Amendment in Rates of Excise Duty. Amendments have been sought in the First Schedule to Central Excise Tariff Act. The rate of Excise Duty charges has been raised from the Current rate of 12% to the Revised Rates of 12.5% making articles costlier.
  • 31. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants AMENDMENTS TO CURB BLACK MONEY The Finance Minister in his Speech has stated various measures to curb black money, particularly held in foreign assets, which are as under: - Rigorous Imprisonment upto 10 years. - Penalty equivalent to 300% of tax. - Non-filing return or giving inade imprisonment upto 7 years. - Taxability of undisclosed income at maximum marginal rate. - Amendments in Prevention of Money AMENDMENTS TO CURB BLACK MONEY The Finance Minister in his Speech has stated various measures to curb black money, particularly held in foreign assets, which are as under:- Rigorous Imprisonment upto 10 years. Penalty equivalent to 300% of tax. filing return or giving inadequate disclosure will entail rigorous imprisonment upto 7 years. Taxability of undisclosed income at maximum marginal rate. Amendments in Prevention of Money-Laundering Act, FEMA Page 31 AMENDMENTS TO CURB BLACK MONEY The Finance Minister in his Speech has stated various measures to curb black quate disclosure will entail rigorous Taxability of undisclosed income at maximum marginal rate. Laundering Act, FEMA
  • 32. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 32 FEW OTHER AMENDMENTS In case of search, the Assessing Officer having jurisdiction over the person who has been searched, has the power to pass on the documents etc. belonging to any other assessee to the Assessing Officer having jurisdiction over such assessee. There has been controversy as regards the meaning of “belonging to”. It is being provided that if the Assessing Officer is satisfied that such documents etc. belong to another assessee, he would be empowered to pass on the documents etc. to other Assessing Officer to make the assessment on such person. Section 151 of the Act provides for approval in case of different circumstances for reopening the assessment by Joint Commissioner or the Commissioner. With a view to simplify the requirement, it is being provided that in case reopening is within 4 years from end of the assessment year approval will be required of Joint Commissioner and in case of reopening beyond 4 years, approval will be required of the Principal Chief Commissioner or Commissioner. Section 234B, which provides for chargeability of interest on short payment of advance tax till the date of regular assessment is being amended to provide for chargeability of interest till the date of order passed in case of Settlement Commission, search case etc
  • 33. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 33 Under Section 263 of the Act Commissioner has the power for revision of an assessment order if the order is erroneous and prejudicial to the Revenue. There has been lot of litigation in regard to the scope of above section. To overcome the judicial pronouncements certain circumstances are being specified in the section in which the order will be deemed to be erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of Revenue. Under the provisions of Income Tax Act accounts are required to be audited and number of other certificates is required to be obtained from Chartered Accountants. By way of amendment in section 288 of the Income Tax Act, it is being provided that no Chartered Accountant who is not eligible for appointment as auditor under section 141(3) of the Companies Act and who in any manner, as have been provided in the Section, is related to or is interested in the business of the assessee will not be eligible for audit / certification function under the Act. Further, any Chartered Accountant who has been convicted by a Court for an offence involving fraud shall not be eligible to represent the assessee for a period of 10 years. Certain other procedure amendments are also being made in TDS and TCS provisions.
  • 34. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 34 Monetary limit for deciding the appeal by Single Member of Income Tax Appellate Tribunal is being increased from Rs. 5 lacs to Rs. 15 lacs of total income as computed by the Assessing Officer. Section 158A of the Act provides that if in case of an assessee an identical question of law for another year is pending before High Court or Supreme Court, he may furnish a Declaration before the Assessing Officer or the Appellate Authority agreeing to apply the final decision on question of law and accordingly he may not pursue the matter and decision in the matter pending will be applied to this year also. Now, with a view to make the corresponding provision to check the repetitive appeals, a new section 158 AA is proposed to be inserted providing that after the order of Commissioner (Appeals) the Department would not file appeal before the Tribunal if similar question is pending before the Supreme Court for another assessment year, subject to assessee agreeing to the position. Against order of Commissioner rejecting the application for approval or renewal under section 10(23C) of educational institution or hospital, so far there was no specific provision for appeal to Income Tax Appellate Tribunal and, therefore, only Writ petition could be filed in the High Court. Now the provision is being made for filing the appeal to Income Tax Appellate Tribunal.
  • 35. M/S Mukesh Bajaj & Associates Chartered Accountants Page 35 M/S MUKESH BAJAJ & ASSOCIATES C/O N. K. SOM & CO 1, C.R.AVENUE, 1ST FLOOR, KOLKATA- 700 072 033- 4007 0620 9830078620 info@mukeshbajaj.net abhishek@mukeshbajaj.net