The document discusses several web browsers:
1. Internet Explorer is a series of graphical web browsers developed by Microsoft and included in Windows operating systems starting in 1995. It has gone through several versions.
2. Firefox uses sandbox security and SSL/TLS encryption. It has features like tabbed browsing and extensions.
3. Google Chrome is developed by Google and based on the WebKit layout engine. It has automatic updates and is available for Windows, Mac OS, and Linux.
4. Opera is a full-featured browser available for free with features like tabbed browsing, zooming, and an integrated download manager. It has built-in security protections.