2. TABLE OF
CONTENTS
โข Purpose and roles
โข Laws and statutes
โข Function and responsibilities
โข Challenges and issues
โข Effect implementation
3. PURPOSE
AND ROLES
An LGU ensures the
delivery of basic
services and facilities,
maintains peace and
order, and promotes
the general welfare of
the community.
It acts as the voice and
representative of the
local community in
the decision-making
process, advocating for
their needs and
interests.
LGUs play a vital role
in promoting local
industries, attracting
investments, and
creating job
opportunities to boost
the economy.
Local governance Representation Economic development
4. LAWS AND STATUTES GOVERNING AN LGU
Republic Act 7160
Constitutional
Mandates
Also known as the
Local Government
Code of 1991, this
law defines the
powers and
functions of LGUs
in the Philippines.
LGUs are guided by
the provisions set
forth in the
constitution to
ensure democratic
governance and
protection of
citizens' rights.
Municipal
Ordinances
LGUs can enact
and enforce their
own municipal
ordinances to
address specific
local concerns and
regulations.
5. Providing basic
services such as
healthcare,
education, water,
sanitation, and
transportation to
the community.
Constructing and
maintaining roads,
bridges, buildings,
and other physical
structures for the
progress of the
locality.
Ensuring the well-
being of citizens by
supporting
programs for the
elderly,
marginalized
groups, and
vulnerable
individuals.
Preserving natural
resources,
implementing
waste
management
systems, and
promoting eco-
friendly practices.
Public Services
Infrastructure
Development
Social Welfare
Environmental
Protection
FUNCTIONS AND
RESPONSIBILITIES OF
LGU
6. CHALLENGES AND ISSUES FACED BY AN LGU
Funding
Constraints
Disaster
Preparedness
LGUs often face
limited financial
resources to meet
the growing
demands for
infrastructure
development and
public services
Managing and
responding to
natural disasters
and emergencies is
a constant
challenge for LGUs.
Political
Interference
The influence of
politics can
sometimes hinder
the effective
implementation of
regulations and
policies.
7. LGUs work with
various
stakeholders and
communities to
ensure
participation and
cooperation in
implementing
regulations.
Promoting
transparency in
governance and
establishing
mechanisms for
citizens to voice
their cerns and
hold LGU officials
accountable.
Implementing
strict regulations
and conducting
regular inspections
to ensure
compliance and
enforce penalties
when necessary.
Collaborative approach
Transparency and
accountability
Compliance and
enforcement
EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION OF
RULES AND REGULATIONS BY AN
LGU
8. WHAT ARE THE
OFFICES OF LGU AND
WHAT ARE THEIR
RESPONSIBILITIES?
The highest-ranking
official of the LGU
responsible for
executing laws and
ordinances, managing
resources, and
promoting good
governance.
The legislative body
responsible for
enacting ordinances
and resolutions,
ensuring transparency,
and promoting public
welfare.
Manages specific
departments like
finance, planning,
engineering, social
services, and ensures
the efficient delivery of
services.
Municipal Mayor Sangguniang Bayan Department Heads
9. WHAT ARE THE
OFFICES OF LGU AND
WHAT ARE THEIR
RESPONSIBILITIES?
Assists the Mayor in
administrative and
legislative matters and
assumes the role of
Mayor in case of
absence or incapacity.
Oversees the
administrative
functions of the
municipal government
and implements
policies and programs.
Represent the
smallest
administrative division
of the LGU and handle
local affairs,
community
development, and
public safety.
Municipal Vice Mayor Municipal administration Barangay officials